In:Language Dispersal Beyond Farming
Edited by Martine Robbeets and Alexander Savelyev
[Not in series 215] 2017
► pp. 321–324
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Published online: 21 December 2017
https://doi.org/10.1075/z.215.si
https://doi.org/10.1075/z.215.si
A
- Anatolian
- hypothesis2
- theory 22, 232, 292–293
- animal
- domestication240
- husbandry 136, 256, 270, 275, 277
- agricultural
- package 10, 101, 155, 157, 166, 173-174
- technology 275, 286–287
- agropastoralism 25–26, 28, 40–42
- ahu
183, 191, 193, 206–207
- rice 184–185, 190
- arboriculture251
B
- Bambara groundnut 235, 239–241, 245, 250, 252
- banana 10–12, 16, 155–157, 163, 166–171, 173–176, 179, 239, 242–243, 251, 256
- barley 133-135, 139-140, 144, 221-222, 227, 262-263, 266, 269-272, 280-282, 287, 292
- basic vocabulary 31, 75–77, 94, 96, 121, 124–125, 176
- Bayesian
8, 95, 97–98, 100, 125, 143
- phylolinguistics 96, 120
- inference 96, 117
- betel nut155
- breadfruit 156, 162, 181
- broomcorn millet 98, 105–106, 108, 110, 134–135, 138, 146, 149, 153, 192, 283, 293
- buckwheat 15, 75–77, 84–87, 133, 153
C
- calibration96
- cassava 156, 176, 239, 252
- cattle 17, 128, 130–131, 135, 138, 152–153, 272, 275, 277, 284, 293, 310
- cheese 11, 131–132, 147, 150, 294–295, 297, 304–306, 308, 311
- chicken 155, 176, 180
- climate
17, 47, 51, 68–69, 99, 177, 242
- change 18, 100, 117, 139, 180, 236, 251, 254
- Comparative Method 30, 91, 97, 159, 161–162, 166, 174, 179, 272–273
- contact linguistics 6, 12–13, 92, 127 ; See also language contact
- corn 34, 37, 40, 133–134, 138, 146, 152, 262, 269–270, 280–282, 286–287
- cowpea 235, 240–241, 245, 250, 252
- cultural reconstruction 6, 9–10, 15, 17, 21, 103, 110, 117, 123–126 ; See also linguistic archaeology, linguistic ethnobiology, linguistic paleontology, paleobiolinguistics, Wörter und Sachen
D
- dairying 17–19, 293–294
- demographic
- dispersal 6, 8–9
- transition 6, 9, 93, 95
- demography 4, 6, 9, 15, 19, 102, 117, 291–292, 295, 308
- Demography/Subsistence Model 18-19
- Densi Tree97
- directionality 14, 31, 33, 37, 63, 66–67
- disease 7, 18
- distribution of cognates 10, 47–48, 54, 57, 60–61, 266
- Diversity Hotspot Principle 6–8, 15, 95
- DNA 73, 100, 142, 157, 164, 178–180, 199, 211, 291, 294
- dog 54, 60, 108, 150
- domestic
137, 143, 179, 258, 290
See also domesticated, domesticate, domestication
- animals 38, 131, 135-136, 138, 276-277
- donkeys137
- pigs 136, 155
- production39
- ungulates128
- domesticate 38, 241 ; See also domestic, domesticated, domestication
- domesticated
See also domestic, domesticate, domestication
- animals 26, 33, 37-38, 163, 218, 240
- barley292
- camelid38
- cereals293
- crops 11, 241, 245, 251
- pearl millet239
- plants 26, 235, 237, 251
- reindeer138
- rice 183-186, 189-196
- taro 164-166
- wheats292
- yams240
- domestication
17, 19–20, 98–99, 125, 173, 207, 217, 239–240, 243, 245, 251
See also domestic, domesticated, domesticate
- center 157, 164
- history 163, 169
- of banana170
- of barnyard grass110
- of millet102
- of rice 16, 183-186, 189-196, 198, 206
- of sugarcane169
- of taro 164-166
- process183
- plant 45, 155-157, 163-164, 173, 175
E
- ecological
14, 33, 35, 42, 117
- change18
- complementarity 25, 43
- zones 25, 27, 38, 43
- ecology 27, 92, 175, 196, 207, 210
- ecosystem 50, 72, 252
- Elite Dominance Model 18–19, 294
- ethnography 17, 52, 70, 72–73, 177, 258
F
- farming package see agricultural package
- female terminology70
- field rice 15, 77, 87, 89, 103
- fish 50, 55, 58, 60, 63, 65, 69, 116
- foraging 17, 19–20, 101, 119, 174, 227–228, 232, 235
- foxtail millet 82, 98, 134–135, 138, 149, 189, 192, 194, 208, 212, 284, 293
G
- genealogical relatedness 15, 93–94, 96, 116, 158–159, 161
- gender 10, 51, 55, 61–62, 67, 70, 120, 200, 202, 301
- glottochronological dating 127, 216, 223–225
- goat 17, 129, 131-132, 135–137, 147–148, 151–152, 197, 275, 277-278
- groundnut228 See also Bambara groundnut
- guava 34–35, 42
H
- haplogroup 199, 200–207, 209, 211, 213–214
- herding 14, 25–27, 32–33, 38–39, 42, 126, 226, 310
- Historical-Comparative Method see Comparative Method
- horse
17, 128, 130–131, 137, 144, 146, 152–154, 275, 277, 278–279, 304
- meat127
- pastoralism 13, 19, 138
- riding 18, 126, 308
- hunter-gatherer 1–2, 11, 41, 52, 295
- husbandry see animal husbandry
I
- immunity19
- instability 165–166
- indica rice 183–186, 190–191, 194, 198, 206–207, 209
- inflection268
J
- japonica rice 2, 92, 183–186, 190–191, 194, 198, 206–209
L
- lactase persistence 18–19, 294–295, 307–310
- language
- contact 18, 22–23, 25–26, 28, 30–31, 43, 47–49, 51, 66, 71–72, 82, 124
- maintenance18
- replacement 6, 15, 19, 70
- shift 18–19, 27, 294
- lexical
- analysis 259–260, 267–268, 271, 273
- domains 26, 42, 70
- recycling 10–11, 15, 75, 77, 84–85, 89–91, 123, 139
- lexicostatistics 8, 127, 219
- linguistic
- archaeology 9, 23, 103 ; See also cultural reconstruction, linguistic ethnobiology, linguistic paleontology, paleobiolinguistics, Wörter und Sachen
- ethnobiology 9, 22 ; See also cultural reconstruction, linguistic archaeology, linguistic paleontology, paleobiolinguistics, Wörter und Sachen
- paleontology 9, 103, 215, 219 ; See also cultural reconstruction, linguistic archaeology, linguistic ethnobiology, paleobiolinguistics, Wörter und Sachen
- long-range comparison 4, 215
M
- macrofamily 2, 10, 16, 215–218, 222, 225, 231
- maize 21, 26, 28, 33–35, 37, 42, 45, 133–134, 149, 156, 175, 227, 239, 242, 252
- Mapping Demographic Dispersal on Linguistic Phylogeny 6, 8–9
- millet
10, 15, 75–77, 81, 84–87, 89–91, 107, 109, 115, 133, 136, 139–140, 144, 187–188, 205, 220–222, 227, 281, 286, 292
See also broomcorn millet, domestication of millet, foxtail millet, pearl millet
- agriculture 98-102, 117
- consumption128
- cultivation 94, 98-99, 102-103, 117, 138
- farming 125, 128
- milk 9, 11, 18, 131–132, 136–138, 150–151, 154, 272–273, 279, 291, 293–308, 310–311
- mobility 18–19, 173
- morphological complexity 14, 55–56, 64, 105, 108, 137, 140
- mythology 259, 271–272
N
- Neolithic
20, 93–94, 100, 111, 115–116, 210, 212, 214, 219, 225
- culture 99, 125
- farmer294
- site110
- transition95
- vocabulary 275, 277
- nomadic pastoralism see pastoralism
O
- okra 227, 235, 241, 243–245, 250, 252
- Oryza sativa 88–89, 155, 183–186, 193, 196, 198, 206, 210–211, 239, 283
P
- paper mulberry 155, 175, 178
- paddy rice 15, 77, 91, 103
- paleobiolinguistics 10, 21 ; See also cultural reconstruction, linguistic archaeology, linguistic ethnobiology, linguistic paleontology, Wörter und Sachen
- Panicum milliaceum 98, 106, 119, 134–135, 192, 283 ; See also broomcorn millet
- paradigm 45, 71, 160, 217, 286, 301
- pastoralism
12, 17, 31, 38, 95, 123–124, 126, 128, 132, 140, 220, 277
See also agropastoralism, horse pastoralism
- camelid39
- nomadic 95, 138
- -related vocabulary 15, 131, 137, 139
- pearl millet 235, 237, 239–242, 245, 250–252
- phylogeography 175, 177, 183, 199–200, 211, 257
- phylolinguistics 6, 8, 15, 96, 120
- phylogeny 6–9, 15, 22, 102, 178, 187, 195, 197, 201, 213, 232, 237
- phytolith 239, 242, 251
- pig 38, 125, 131, 136, 138–139, 142, 146–147, 153, 178, 277, 279
- plague19
- plantain 235, 239, 241–242, 245, 250
- plant domestication see domestication
- Pontic Steppes 292, 294–295
- population
- genetics 186, 209
- growth 1, 295
- pressure18
- potato 34, 35-37, 156, 162, 165, 171, 180, 239, 252
- pottery 54, 100, 103, 116-117, 156, 241
- preservation bias 183, 186, 190–192
- prestige 15, 27, 69, 72
- pronoun 49, 160, 179
- pronominal paradigm 160, 180
R
- religion 17, 75, 259, 271–272
- rice
10–11, 14, 19, 76, 78-79, 81, 86, 98, 102, 106, 153, 188, 202, 244, 281, 293
See also ahu, ahu rice, domesticated rice, domestication of rice, field rice, indica rice, japonica rice, Oryza sativa, paddy rice, wet rice
- agriculture 3, 15, 77, 82-84, 87, 89-90, 101, 103-104, 187, 190-192, 194, 204-206
- vocabulary 2, 12, 15, 75, 77, 80, 82-83, 85, 89, 90
- ritual 75, 106, 177, 180, 248, 252, 259, 271–272, 293, 295, 308
S
- semantic domain 10, 12, 54–55, 66
- semantic stability 11, 13
- Setaria italica 82, 84, 98, 119, 134–135, 192, 212, 282, 284 ; See also foxtail millet
- sewing 54, 57–58, 61, 63, 67, 69, 103, 113–114, 113
- sheep 17, 128–129, 131, 137, 149, 151, 275, 277–278
- small-scale cultivator15
- social status70
- sorghum 133–134, 251
- stability 165, 167, 174, 180 ; See also semantic stability
- Steppe hypothesis 2, 18, 42, 44, 292-293, 309
- Subsistence/Demography Model see Demography/Subsistence Model
- subsistence
- -driven language spread 2, 15, 17
- strategy 2, 4–6, 8, 19–20, 68, 116–117, 119, 123–124, 131, 246, 252
- terminology 15, 47–48, 52–53, 57, 61–62, 67, 69–70
- substrate 16, 191–192, 216, 225, 229, 232, 266, 282, 289
- substratum see substrate
- sugarcane 10–13, 16, 155–157, 162–163, 166–175, 177
- system collapse18
T
- taro 10, 12–13, 16, 155–157, 162–163, 171, 174–178, 180–181, 239, 242 ; See also domestication of taro
- tuber 33–35, 40, 42, 165–166, 177, 239
V
- vegeculture 155, 163
- vegetables 17, 53, 133, 162, 275, 283–285
- volcanic activity 18, 50–51, 68
W
- warfare 15, 19, 47–48, 51, 68–69, 72, 200
- wheat 53, 84, 86, 133–135, 139–140, 145, 205, 222, 224, 226–227, 262, 281–283, 287
- See also domesticated wheats292
- weaving 33, 39, 54, 57, 60, 63, 66–67, 69, 103, 112–114, 117
- wet rice 82, 89, 91, 101
- word formation120
- Wörter und Sachen 9, 103, 220, 231, 260 ; See also cultural reconstruction, linguistic archaeology, linguistic ethnobiology, linguistic paleontology, paleobiolinguistics
Y
- yam 156, 162, 165–166, 176, 178, 227, 239, 242, 252 ; See also domesticated yams240
- Yamnaya culture 9, 291–292, 294
