In:Writing(s) at the Crossroads: The process–product interface
Edited by Georgeta Cislaru
[Not in series 194] 2015
► pp. 57–80
Get fulltext
The instrumental use of verbless sentences in writing and rewriting
A longitudinal and genre-contrasted point of view
Available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
For any use beyond this license, please contact the publisher at rights@benjamins.nl.
Published online: 5 August 2015
https://doi.org/10.1075/z.194.04cis
https://doi.org/10.1075/z.194.04cis
We sought to determine the role of verbless sentences across the writing process. We compared two corpora: a longitudinal corpus of social reports and a transversal corpus of diary entries and letters. An examination of successive draft reports revealed that verbless sentences were present in incipient versions, but subsequently grew into verbal sentences or even paragraphs. They served as reminders condensed syntactic and semantic content intended to be expanded into full text. Similarly, verbless sentences contained in the diary entries were swiftly worked up into full sentences in letters relating the same events as the diary. We hypothesize the existence of a pragmatic constraint differentiating between self-addressed texts (incipient versions, personal diaries) and other-addressed texts (final reports, letters).
Keywords: diary, letters, rewriting, social reports, verbless sentences
References (26)
Bach, Ulrich. 1992. “From private writing to public oration: The case of Puritan wills. Cognitive discourse analysis applied to the study of genre change.” In Cooperating with Written Texts. The Pragmatics and Comprehension of Written Texts, ed. by Dieter Stein, 417–436. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Barton, David, and Nigel Hall. 2000. “Introduction.” In Letter Writing as a Social Practice, ed. by David Barton, and Nigel Hall, 1–14. Asterdam – Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Behr, Irmtraud. 2011. “Etude d’énoncé averbal à un terme: entre grammaire et discours.” In Les énoncés averbaux autonomes entre grammaire et discours, ed. by Florence Lefeuvre, and Irmtraud Behr, 239–252. Paris: Ophrys.
Benveniste, Emile. 1966. “La phrase nominale.” In Problèmes de linguistique générale I. Paris: Gallimard.
Cislaru, Georgeta. 2014. “Contraintes linguistiques et contextuelles dans la production écrite.” Les Carnets du Cediscor 12: 55–74.
Delorme, Benjamin. 2004. Les énoncés nominaux dans la fiction contemporaine de langue anglaise, implications sémantiques et pragmatiques de la prédication averbale. Paris 4 Sorbonne: Ph.D. thesis.
Eid, Mushira. 1991. “Verbless Sentences in Arabic and Hebrew.” In Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics III. Papers From the Third Symposium on Arabic Linguistics, ed. by Bernard Comrie, and Mushira Eid, 31–61. Amsterdam ‑ Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Fuchs, Catherine, Almuth Gresillon, Jean-Louis Lebrave, Jean Peytard, and Josette Rey-Debove. (Eds.). 1987 [1982]. Genèse du texte: les modèles linguistiques. Paris: CNRS.
Grinshpun, Yana. 2011. “Phrase averbale et presse écrite: le cas des constructions en [UN+N+expansion].” In Les énoncés averbaux autonomes entre grammaire et discours, ed. by Florence Lefeuvre, and Irmtraud Behr, 187–203. Paris: Ophrys.
Hengeveld, Kees. 1992. Non-Verbal Predication. Theory, Typology, Diachrony. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.
Huyette, Michel, and Philippe Desloges. 2009 [1997]. Guide de la protection judiciaire de l’enfant – Cadre juridique, pratiques éducatives, enjeux pour les familles. Paris: Dunod.
Lardilleux, Adrien, Serge Fleury, and Georgeta Cislaru. 2013. “Allongos: Longitudinal Alignment for the Genetic Study of Writers’ Drafts.” In Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing LNCS 7817, 537–548. Berlin: Springer.
. 2007. “Le segment averbal comme unité syntaxique textuelle.” In Parcours de la phrase, Mélanges en l’honneur de Pierre Le Goffic, ed. by Michel Charolles, Nathalie Fournier, Catherine Fuchs, and Florence Lefeuvre, 143–158. Paris: Ophrys.
. 2015. “Les nominalisations prédicatives en discours.” In Le français moderne, special issue ed. by Véronique Magri-Mourgues: 126–145.
Leijten, Mariëlle, and Luuk Van Waes. 2006. “Inputlog: New Perspectives on the Logging of On-Line Writing.” In Studies in Writing: Vol. 18. Computer Key-Stroke Logging and Writing: Methods and Applications, ed. by Kirk P.H. Sullivan, and Eva Lindgren, 73–94. Oxford: Elsevier.
Mahrer, Rudolf, and Valentine Nicollier Saraillon. 2014. “Les brouillons font-ils texte? Le cas des plans pré-rédactionnels de C. Ramuz.” In Faire Texte. Frontières textuelles et opérations de textualisation, ed. by Jean-Michel Adam, 223–305. Besançon: Annales littéraires de lUniversité de Franche-Comté.
Nichols, Joanna. 1988. “Nominalization and Assertion in Scientific Russian Prose.” In Clause Combining in Grammar and Discourse, ed. by John Haiman, and Sandra A. Thompson, 399–428. Amsterdam ‑ Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Nordlinger Rachel, and Louisa Sadler. 2006. “Verbless Clauses: Revealing the Structure Within.” In Architectures, Rules and Preferences: A Festschrift for Joan Bresnan, ed. by Jane Grimshaw, Joan Maling, Chris Manning, Jane Simpson, and Annie Zaenen, 139–160. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications. á[URL]
Plane, Sylvie, Thierry Olive, and Denis Alamargot (Eds.). 2010. “Traitement des contraintes de la production d’écrits: aspects linguistiques et psycholinguistiques.” Langages 177.
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 24 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
