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Article published In: Understanding Writing Systems
Edited by Merijn Beeksma and Martin Neef
[Written Language & Literacy 21:1] 2018
► pp. 3–25

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From phonemic spelling to distinctive spelling

 | Sussex University
Published online: 2 November 2018
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https://doi.org/10.1075/wll.00008.sam
Abstract
Whether spelling is phonemic is only one factor in whether a writing system is suitable for a given language; another consideration is "lexical distinctiveness" of spelling, in two separate senses, and the importance of lexical distinctiveness grows as a writing system matures. Seen in this light, the increasing irregularity of English spelling, over the period when English has been a written language, has been a desirable response to the changing needs of the English-speaking world.
Article outline
  • 1.Diverse types of script
  • 2.Script types matter
  • 3.Few independent examples
  • 4.A proposed generalization
  • 5.An early assumption
  • 6.The assumption questioned
  • 7.Lexical distinctiveness or conservatism?
  • 8.Sparse orthographic neighbourhoods
  • 9.Supporting examples
  • 10. A reductio ad absurdum?
  • 11.Conflicting interests
  • Acknowledgements
  • Notes
  • References
References (34)
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