In:New Perspectives on Irish English
Edited by Bettina Migge and Máire Ní Chiosáin
[Varieties of English Around the World G44] 2012
► pp. 179–202
The discourse marker LIKE in Irish English
Published online: 15 November 2012
https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g44.09sch
https://doi.org/10.1075/veaw.g44.09sch
This paper analyses the use of the discourse marker LIKE in Irish English (IrE) with respect to a speaker’s age and gender and illustrates how the International Corpus of English (ICE) can be used for fine-grained sociolinguistic analyses. The results suggest that LIKE use significantly decreases as speakers exceed their mid-thirties and that all variants of LIKE undergo changes which are, however, restricted to younger speakers. Keywords: Discourse marker LIKE; sociolinguistics; linguistic variation; language change; gender; age; ICE Ireland; quantitative analysis
Cited by (26)
Cited by 26 other publications
Jucker, Andreas H.
Barron, Anne
Hickey, Raymond
P. Amador-Moreno, Carolina
Diskin, Chloé & Stephen Levey
2019. Going global and sounding local. English World-Wide. A Journal of Varieties of English 40:1 ► pp. 54 ff.
Izutsu, Mitsuko Narita & Katsunobu Izutsu
2018. Cross-varietal diversity in constructional entrenchment. In New Trends in Grammaticalization and Language Change [Studies in Language Companion Series, 202], ► pp. 381 ff.
Ní Mhurchú, Aoife
HANSEN, BEKE
O'SULLIVAN, JOAN & HELEN KELLY‐HOLMES
Kirk, John M.
2016. The Pragmatic Annotation Scheme of the SPICE-Ireland Corpus. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 21:3 ► pp. 299 ff.
KIRK, JOHN M.
Vaughan, Elaine & Brian Clancy
Amador-Moreno, Carolina P. & Kevin McCafferty
2015. “Sure this is a great country for drink and rowing at elections”. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 270 ff.
Amador-Moreno, Carolina P., Kevin McCafferty & Elaine Vaughan
2015. Introduction. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 1 ff.
Corrigan, Karen P.
2015. “I always think of people here, you know, saying ‘like’ after every sentence”. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 37 ff.
Millar, Sharon
2015. Blathering Beauties. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 292 ff.
Murphy, Bróna
2015. A corpus-based investigation of pragmatic markers and sociolinguistic variation in Irish English. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 65 ff.
Nestor, Niamh & Vera Regan
2015. The significance of age and place of residence in the positional distribution of discourse like in L2 speech. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 408 ff.
O’Sullivan, Joan
2015. Pragmatic markers in contemporary radio advertising in Ireland. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 318 ff.
O’Sullivan, Joan
Schweinberger, Martin
2015. A comparative study of the pragmatic marker like in Irish English and in south-eastern varieties of British English. In Pragmatic Markers in Irish English [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 258], ► pp. 114 ff.
Schweinberger, Martin
2020. Speech-unit finallikein Irish English. English World-Wide. A Journal of Varieties of English 41:1 ► pp. 89 ff.
[no author supplied]
[no author supplied]
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 22 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
