In:Egophoricity
Edited by Simeon Floyd, Elisabeth Norcliffe and Lila San Roque
[Typological Studies in Language 118] 2018
► pp. 473–494
Chapter 15Self-ascription in conjunct-disjunct systems
Published online: 25 April 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.118.15wec
https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.118.15wec
Abstract
Conjunct markers, in at least some languages, are analyzed here as grammatically specialized for the semantic function of self-ascription: such markers indicate that a participant in the described event ascribed to herself the property described in the sentence. The hypothesis proposed here is that grammatically enabled self-ascription is fundamental to such systems, and that mirativity, as well as various other observed factors such as speaker ignorance, volitionality, and irony, are secondary effects that follow from this self-ascription analysis.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Conjunct-disjunct systems
- 3.Previous accounts of conjunct-disjunct
- 4.Conjunct morphology as indicator of self-ascription
- 5.Event participant as self-ascriber
- 6.Side-effects of self-ascription: Mirativity, intentionality, ignorance, and irony
- 7.Conjunct-disjunct and the de se theory of person
- 8.Conclusion
Notes Abbreviations References
References (32)
Bickel, Balthasar. 2008. Verb agreement and epistemic marking: A typological journey from the Himalayas to the Caucasus. Chomolangma, Demawend und Kasbek: Festschrift für Roland Bielmeier zu seinem 65. Geburtstag, Brigitte Huber, Marianne Volkart, Paul Widmer & Peter Schwieger (eds), 1–14. Bonn: VGH Wissenschaftsverlag.
Bobaljik, Jonathan David. 2008. Missing persons: A case study in morphological universals. The Linguistic Review 25: 203–230.
Creissels, Denis. 2008. Person variations in Akhvakh verb morphology: Functional motivation and origin of an uncommon pattern. STUF-Language Typology and Universals 61(4): 309–325.
Curnow, Timothy Jowan. 2001. Why “first/non-first person”is not grammaticalized mirativity. In Proceedings of ALS2k, the 2000 Conference of the Australian Linguistic Society, Keith Allan & John Henderson (eds). <[URL]>
DeLancey, Scott. 1992. The historical status of the conjunct/disjunct pattern in Tibeto-Burman. Acta Linguistica Hafniensa 25: 39–62.
Delancey, Scott. 1997. Mirativity: The grammatical marking of unexpected information. Linguistic Typology 1(1): 33–52. .
Dickinson, Connie. 2000. Mirativity in Tsafiki. Studies in Language 24(2): 379–422. .
. 2011. Grammaticizing the knower in Tsafiki. Presented at the LSA Workshop The grammar of knowldedge asymmetries: Conjunct/disjunct alignment from a cross-linguistic perspective, University of Colorado at Boulder, July 13–14.
Floyd, Simeon. 2011. Conjunct/disjunct marking in Cha’palaa. Presented at the LSA Workshop The grammar of knowledge asymmetries: Conjunct/disjunct alignment from a cross-linguistic perspective, University of Colorado at Boulder, July 13–14.
Frege, Gottlob. 1918. The thought: A logical enquiry, transl. by A.M. Quinton & Marcelle Quinton. Philosophical Logic, Oxford University Press (1967): 17–38.
Hale, Austin. 1980. Person markers: Finite conjunct and disjunct verb forms in Newari. In Papers in Southeast Asian Linguistics 7 [Pacific Linguistics Series A, 53], Ronald L. Trail (ed.), 95–106. Canberra: Australian National University.
Hargreaves, David. 2005. Agency and intentional action in Kathmandu Newar. Himalayan Linguistics 5: 1–48.
Lasersohn, Peter. 2005. Context dependence, disagreement, and predicates of personal taste. Linguistics and Philosophy 28: 643–686. .
Lee, Juwon. 2013. The direct evidential -te in Korean: Its interaction with person and experiencer predicates. Qualifying paper, University of Texas Department of Linguistics.
Loughnane, Robyn. 2009. A Grammar of Oksapmin. PhD dissertation, University of Melbourne. [URL].
McCready, Eric. 2007. Context shifting in questions and elsewhere. In E. Puig-Waldmüller (Ed.), Proceedings of Sinn und Bedeutung 11, 433–447. Barcelona: Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
Norcliffe, Elisabeth. 2011. Conjunct/disjunct patterns in Guambiano. Presented at the LSA Workshop The grammar of knowldedge asymmetries: Conjunct/disjunct alignment from a cross-linguistic perspective, University of Colorado at Boulder, July 13–14.
Peterson, Tyler. 2012. Evidentiality and the unprepared mind. <[URL]>
San Roque, Lila. 2011. An introduction to conjunct/disjunct alignment in Duna and Kaluli (Trans New Guinea). Presented at the LSA Workshop The grammar of knowldedge asymmetries: Conjunct/disjunct alignment from a cross-linguistic perspective, University of Colorado at Boulder, July 13–14.
Searle, John R. 1983. Intentionality: An Essay in the Philosophy of Mind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Smith, Carlota S. 1997. The Parameter of Aspect [Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy 43]. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Vendler, Zeno. 1967. Linguistics in Philosophy, Ch. 4: Verbs and Times. Ithaca NY: Cornell University Press.
Wechsler, Stephen. 2010. What ‘you’ and ‘I’ mean to each other: Person indexicals, self-ascription, and Theory of Mind. Language 86(2): 332–365.
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 7 december 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
