In:Information Structure and Reference Tracking in Complex Sentences
Edited by Rik van Gijn, Jeremy Hammond, Dejan Matić, Saskia van Putten and Ana Vilacy Galucio
[Typological Studies in Language 105] 2014
► pp. 127–162
Questions and syntactic islands in Tundra Yukaghir
Published online: 5 March 2014
https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.105.05mat
https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.105.05mat
No island effects are observable in Tundra Yukaghir questions, which are possible in virtually all syntactic environments. It is argued that this feature of Tundra Yukaghir relates to its capability of explicitly marking focus domains. If a question word occurs in a syntactic island, the whole island is morphologically treated as a focus domain. In order to take scope and function as question markers, question words must remain within the focus domain, i.e. in the island clause. This syntactic configuration is reflected in the semantics of question islands, which are used to inquire about the identity of the whole island, not merely the denotation of the question word. Keywords: Tundra Yukaghir; content question; syntactic island; focus
References (45)
Artstein, Ron. 2002. A focus semantics for echo questions. In Workshop on Information Structure in Context, Ágnes Bende-Farkas & Arndt Riester (eds), 98-107. Stuttgart: IMS, University of Stuttgart. [URL]
Bayer, Joseph. 2006. Wh-in-Situ. In The Blackwell Companion to Syntax, Vol. V, Martin Everaert & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds), 376-438. Malden MA: Blackwell.
Cinque, Guglielmo. 2010. On a selective “violation” of the Complex NP Constraint. In Structure Preserved. Studies in Syntax for Jan Koster [Linguistik Actuell/Linguistics Today 164], Jan-Wouter Zwart & Mark de Vries (eds), 81-90. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
É. Kiss, Katalin. 1995. Introduction. In Discourse Configurational Languages, Katalin É. Kiss (ed.), 3-27. Oxford: OUP.
Engdahl, Elisabet. 1980. Wh-constructions in Swedish and the relevance of subjacency. Proceedings of NELS 11: 89-108.
1982. Extractability in Danish and the pragmatic principle of dominance. In Readings on Unbounded Dependencies in Scandinavian Languages, Elisabet Engdahl & Eva Ejerhed (eds), 175-192. Stockholm: Almquist & Wichsell International.
Frege, Gottlob. 1892. Über Sinn und Bedeutung. Zeitschrift für Philosophie und Philosophische Kritik 100: 25-50.
Grice, Paul. 1981. Presupposition and conversational implicature. In Radical Pragmatics, Peter Cole (ed.), 183-198. New York NY: Academic Press.
Haida, Andreas. 2008. Indefiniteness and focusing of question words. In
Proceedings of SALT XVIII
, Tova Friedman & Satoshi Ito (eds). [URL]
Hastings, Rachel. 2004. The Syntax and Semantics of Relativization and Quantification: The Case of Quechua. PhD dissertation, Cornell University.
Hoffmeister, Philip & Sag, Ivan. 2010. Cognitive constraints and island effects. Language 86: 366-415.
Ko, Heejeong. 2005. Syntax of why-in-situ: Merge into [Spec, CP] in the overt syntax. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 23: 867-916.
Kishimoto, Hideki. 2005. Wh-in-situ and movement in Sinhala questions. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 23: 1-51.
Kush, Dave; Akira Omaki & Norbert Hornstein, 2009. Reanalyzing relative clause island effects. GLOW 32, Nantes. [URL]
Matić, Dejan & Wedgwood, Daniel. 2013. The meanings of focus: The significance of an interpretation-based category in cross-linguistic analysis. Journal of Linguistics 49.
Mycock, Louise. 2005. Wh-in-situ in constituent questions. In
Proceedings of LFG05
, Miriam Butt & Tracy Holloway King (eds), 313-333. Stanford: CSLI. [URL]
Pesetsky, David. 1987. Wh-in-situ: Movement and unselective binding. In The Representation of (In)definiteness, Eric Reuland & Alice ter Meulen (eds), 98-129. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Sabel, Joachim. 2002. A minimalist analysis of syntactic islands. The Linguistic Review 19: 271-315.
Shimojo, Mitsuaki. 2002. Functional theories of island phenomena: The case of Japanese. Studies in Language 26: 67-124.
Szabolcsi, Anna. 2006. Strong vs. weak islands. In The Blackwell Companion to Syntax, Vol. IV, Martin Everaert & Henk van Riemsdijk (eds), 479-532. Malden MA: Blackwell.
Umbach, Carla. 2006. Non-restrictive modification and backgrounding. In
Proceedings of the Ninth Symposium on Logic and Language
, Beata Gyuris, László, Kálmán, Cristoph Piñón & Karoly Varasdi (eds), 152-159. Budapest: Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Van Valin, Jr., Robert D. 1994. Extraction restrictions, competing theories, and the argument from the poverty of the stimulus. In The Reality of Linguistic Rules [Studies in Language 26], Susan D. Lima, Roberta Corrigan & Gregory K. Iverson (eds), 243-259. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Cited by (1)
Cited by one other publication
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 7 december 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
