In:Humour in the Beginning: Religion, humour and laughter in formative stages of Christianity, Islam, Buddhism and Judaism
Edited by Roald Dijkstra and Paul van der Velde
[Topics in Humor Research 10] 2022
► pp. 183–206
Poetic parodies of Islamic discourses by Abū Nuwās
Published online: 27 October 2022
https://doi.org/10.1075/thr.10.14van
https://doi.org/10.1075/thr.10.14van
Abstract
Abū Nuwās (d. c. 813), one of the greatest and most versatile of Arabic poets,
practised every major genre. His fame and notoriety rest especially on his large corpus of Bacchic verse and love
poetry, most of which is homoerotic. All his poetry is secular: no mystical verse, hymns on God or praise of the
Prophet, but religion is never very far, if not in the foreground then in the background. Much of his verse is
explicitly antinomian, flouting the prescripts of Islam. The present paper deals with his humorous and often obscene
verse parodies of two kinds of Islamic discourse, the waṣiyyah (‘pious instruction’ or ‘testament’),
and Hadith, the corpus of sayings and doings of the prophet Muhammad.
Keywords: Arabic, poetry, Islam, parody, humour, Hadith, religion, antinomianism, libertinism
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