Article published In:
[Translation, Cognition & Behavior 4:2] 2021
► pp. 212–243
Translation/Interpreting psychological mechanism as embodied bilingual processing
Published online: 20 December 2021
https://doi.org/10.1075/tcb.00059.zhu
https://doi.org/10.1075/tcb.00059.zhu
Abstract
Based on the psycholinguistic and neurolinguistic research on bilingualism, this paper firstly discusses three
fundamental models and relevant central issues involved in the bilingual processing of interpreting: the selective and
non-selective feature of bilingual access and control, the serial and parallel view of bilingual processing, and the coordination
view of serial and parallel procedure of bilingual information processing, with the dual purpose of explicating the bilingual
processing and cognitive control mechanism in the interpreting process and paving the way for further explanation of the embodied
nature of bilingual processing in interpreting from the embodied cognition perspective. Then with the two aspects of processing
mechanism and neurolinguistic evidence, it elaborates how the interpreter’s embodied experience and skills in the profession, as a
part of cognitive resources, play crucial roles in different levels of cognitive processing which coordinates the serial and
parallel processing in the interpreting process. Lastly, this paper argues for viewing the translating process likewise as
embodied bilingual processing using a brief comparison between translating and interpreting with a focus on the embodied nature of
bilingual processing in their respective processes.
Keywords: interpreting, translation, bilingual processing, embodied cognition
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Bilingual processing and cognitive control in the interpreting process
- 2.1Bilingual access and control in interpreting: Selective or non-selective?
- 2.2Bilingual processing in interpreting: Serial view or parallel view?
- 2.3Serial and parallel processing in interpreting: A coordination view
- 3.The embodied bilingual processing of interpreting: Mechanism and evidence
- 3.1The mechanism of embodied bilingual processing in interpreting
- 3.2Neurolinguistic evidence: The coordination of LH and RH in interpreting process
- 4.The translating process likewise as an embodied bilingual processing
- 5.Conclusion
- Notes
References
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