In:Extravagant Morphology: Studies in rule-bending, pattern-extending and theory-challenging morphology
Edited by Matthias Eitelmann and Dagmar Haumann
[Studies in Language Companion Series 223] 2022
► pp. 255–258
Index
Published online: 16 March 2022
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.223.index
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.223.index
A
- abbreviation4, 10, 181, 184, 193–195, 201–202, 234
- abstract1, 41–42, 66, 74, 95, 104, 109, 163, 184, 209, 212, 236, 238, 240–241, 249, 252
- acronym222
- ad hoc5, 38, 41, 48, 156–157, 161, 196, 233, 241, 247, 248, 250, 252
- adjective (attributive)39, 121, 169–170, 174
- adverbialisation51–52, 68–70
- affix6–9, 11–12, 53–55, 62, 93, 102–103, 105–107, 109–110, 119–124, 127, 132, 137–138, 182–183, 185, 197, 251
- agent/agentivity42, 73–74, 79, 88, 217–218
- alphabetism201, 222
- ambiguity171, 173, 192
- avoidance177
- analogue68–70, 193
- applicative24
- autosegmental phonology185
B
- base140, 148–50, 152, 155–158, 160, 162–163, 165, 173–174, 183, 187, 191, 193–194, 213, 216, 221–225, 228, 234, 239, 243, 245–246, 249–252
- binomial198, 238
- bleaching46, 48
- blocking159, 185–187
- borrowing8, 35, 111, 119, 193
- boundary straddling5, 10, 12, 14, 75, 190, 235, 247, 252;; see also interface meandering
C
- camel case13, 169, 173
- canonical (incl. non-canonical)29, 159, 172–173, 210
- categorial unfaithfulness9–10, 12, 102, 106, 127, 131, 133, 145, 148–149, 152–153
- causative218
- C-domain125
- C-functor137–139, 141, 149
- clarity1–2, 215
- clitic7–9
- cliticisation148, 150
- coinage19, 22, 52–53, 93, 193, 223–224, 228
- collocation47, 56, 69, 169–170, 233
- colloquial80, 82, 90, 93, 96, 182
- complexity6, 11, 19–20, 34–35, 37, 42, 47, 65, 161, 202, 236, 238, 240
- compositionality (incl. non-compositionality)9–10, 12–13, 65, 123, 131–134, 136, 139, 141, 143–150, 152–153, 198, 238
- compound/compounding4, 23, 132–133, 136–137, 144, 155–156, 160, 164, 182, 194–196, 241–242, 246–247
- attributive/subordinate243–244, 246, 248, 251–252
- coordinate14, 233, 235, 238, 241, 246–248, 252
- endocentric12, 197, 222, 238
- exocentric222, 244
- nominal root133–134, 153
- phrasal9, 47, 208
- synthetic9, 12, 64–65
- compound frame136, 141–144, 146–147, 149–153
- concatenative (incl. non-concatenative)4, 13, 182, 202, 236
- condensing function11, 24, 34, 37, 40, 44, 47
- conformity1–2, 215
- conjunct52, 57, 60, 169, 199–200, 236–239, 249–250
- conspiracy29, 30, 42, 46
- constraint68, 184, 194, 201–202, 238
- violation4–5, 7–8, 10–11, 13, 51, 76, 97, 155–156
- Construction Grammar / Construction Morphology6, 11–14, 20, 22, 35, 74, 76, 209, 239, 249, 251
- Content matching139–144, 147–152
- context-dependent20, 96, 159–160, 197, 200, 234, 239, 245, 252
- contextual246, 252
- Contrastive Focus Reduplication10, 156, 160, 196
- conventionalisation88, 139, 185, 238, 245
- conversion207–208, 224
- creativity2, 4–5, 28, 30, 37, 52–53, 76–83, 90, 96, 133, 223, 225, 248
D
- DegP124
- degrammaticalisation8
- derivation4, 6–11, 13, 35, 51–54, 56, 58–59, 62, 64–66, 68, 70, 74–77, 86, 91, 95–96, 105, 123, 131–132, 134, 136–144, 149–151, 153, 182, 189, 194, 197, 215–216, 246, 250
- deviance/deviant form4, 28, 34–35, 78–79, 97, 149, 157, 171, 181–182, 203, 248
- diachronic change, see language change
- diminutive9, 12, 101–103, 106–107, 109–112, 114, 119–127, 185–187
- dissimilarity constraint10, 13, 156, 183
- Distributed Morphology6, 11–12, 104–106, 109, 121, 123, 126, 137
- domain103–104, 127, 137
- DP105–106, 114–115, 119, 124, 145
- dummy it14, 208–211, 213, 218, 227, 229;; see also referential it
E
- economy1, 215
- emoji223, 228
- en-search139, 140–144, 147–152
- entrenchment21–22, 46, 68–69
- epenthetic9, 10, 12, 101–104, 106–111, 118–121, 124–127
- evaluative morphology9, 19–20
- exemplar11–12, 14, 51, 66, 68, 70, 236, 239
- exoskeletal syntax11–12, 131, 136–137, 141–146, 149, 153
- expressiveness1–3, 5, 12, 20, 53, 73, 76, 80, 82, 88, 90, 93–97, 102, 112, 176, 182–183, 191, 202, 207, 214–217, 225, 228–229
- extra-grammatical4, 80–81, 183
F
- formality (incl. informality)102, 112–113, 122, 124–125
- form-meaning pairing13, 74, 131, 133
- frequency8, 12, 20, 25, 27, 29–30, 33, 35, 37–44, 55, 57–61, 64–66, 68, 70, 82, 84–85, 87, 89, 96, 188, 208, 215, 219–220, 224, 228;; see also type frequency, token frequency
G
- gemination/geminate185–188, 201
- generalextender10, 14, 233–236, 250, 252
- genre51, 182, 219
- gerundive nominal132
- givenness38, 40, 44
- grammaticalisation1, 3, 77, 252
H
- hapax legomena8, 23, 27, 29, 37, 39, 42–43, 47, 57, 88, 91, 165, 208, 219
- Harry Potter adverb55–56, 59, 61
- head12–13, 38, 76, 103, 105, 111, 120–121, 124–125, 127, 133–135, 141–142, 157, 159, 161, 163, 195, 197, 208, 210
- hedging expression28, 34
- honorific9, 12, 101–104, 111–116, 119–127
- Horror Aequi Principle76
- humour11, 44, 46–47, 52, 90, 225
I
- Identical Constituent Compound (ICC)10, 13, 155–177, 182, 195, 196, 201
- ideophone10, 184, 193, 201–202
- idiom/idiomatic10, 12–13, 40, 133, 136–137, 144–147, 149–153, 185, 196, 198, 209
- idiosyncratic property75–76, 132, 185, 201, 221
- indexical/indexical categorization240, 246, 252
- inferential reasoning14, 238, 250–252
- inflection10, 35, 76–77, 95, 121, 131, 136, 157–158, 164, 267–168, 172, 182, 190, 201, 225
- inheritance132, 209, 249
- initialism193–195, 222
- innovative1–2, 4–5, 12, 37, 41, 59, 62–63, 69–70, 77–78, 80, 102, 132, 155
- institutionalisation245, 249
- intent2, 22, 51, 53, 79, 93, 96
- interface6–8, 10, 12, 102–106, 120, 127, 134, 139, 151, 153
- meandering6–7, 10, 103, 106, 125,; see also boundary straddling
- interjection12, 26, 101–103, 106, 111–121, 123, 213, 222, 224, 228
- interpretation9, 12, 22, 39, 42, 63, 134–136, 144, 148–149, 151–153, 158, 160, 172, 174, 194, 196, 216, 220, 235, 239, 246, 249–252;; see also meaning
- irregularity4, 80, 132, 149, 183, 185
- -ish6–9, 215
- language change1–3, 47, 53, 69, 77, 82
- Late Insertion104, 109
- lemma212, 218–219, 221
- lengthening113, 185
- Lexical Integrity Hypothesis9–10, 197, 250
- lexicalisation13, 22, 28, 32, 41, 55, 88, 136, 156, 176–177, 184–185, 187
- linguistic norm2–4, 11, 23, 51, 68, 70, 76, 79–81, 96, 155, 157, 176, 182
- linking element13, 156–158, 160, 164, 167–168, 171–173, 176, 191, 196–197
- list skeleton237–238
- loanword36, 119, 164, 184, 188, 193, 201–202
- ludic4, 183,; see also playfulness
M
- marking9, 13, 77, 79–82, 84–92, 94–96, 103, 105, 131, 133, 135–137, 142, 151
- Maxim of Extravagance1–2, 4, 20–21, 51, 53, 77, 214–215
- meaning
- affective182–183, 202
- connotative52
- denotational246, 249
- emphatic3, 20, 192
- expressive, see expressiveness
- pejorative, see pejoration
- affective182–183, 202
- merger134, 138, 140–144, 147, 149–153
- metalinguistic comment22–23, 26–28, 46
- metaphor(incl. metaphorical extension)40, 78, 208, 211
- metonymy39–40, 197
- metrical foot184, 190–193, 201
- minimalist141, 143
- mismatch5, 9, 11, 14, 24, 34–36, 41–42, 45, 47, 229
- modification (internal)7, 146, 157, 159–160, 174
- modifier, modifier-head relation13, 157, 159, 161, 163, 195
- MonosuffixConstraint76
- monosyllabic186, 188, 190–191, 193–194
- morphological schema, see schema
N
- negation169–170, 174, 218–219, 225–226, 229
- neologism23, 32, 245
- network66–69, 77–78
- nickname formation182, 189, 191
- No Phrase Constraint9
- nonce-formation193, 197, 215–216, 219–222, 225, 239, 244–247, 249, 252
- novelty3–5, 11, 21, 23–24, 28, 32, 35, 42, 46, 57, 65, 76–78, 80, 82, 86–87, 91, 172, 208, 225
- NP64, 74, 170
- NumP105–106, 124
O
- Obligatory Contour Principle102–103, 107, 110, 118, 120, 126–127, 183
- onomatopoeia10, 184, 193, 201–202, 224
P
- paradigmatic214, 225, 227, 229, 236, 245, 249
- participant42, 55, 123, 217–218, 228–229
- particle36, 80, 89, 92, 170, 174, 207–211, 215–216, 221, 236
- verb9, 12, 36, 75–76, 79, 83–86, 88, 95, 209, 211, 215
- passive-ornative24, 41
- pejoration19, 30, 191, 202
- Phase103, 105, 125, 134, 139, 141
- phonological
- constraint202
- faithfulness137
- foot191, 193
- hierarchy10, 13, 184–185, 191
- index137, 139
- word (p-word)13, 137, 139, 184, 191, 195, 201
- phonotactic generalization13, 184, 200
- playfulness4–5, 30, 48, 56, 79, 82, 97, 202, 206
- politeness (incl. anti-politeness)102, 112, 122–125, 127
- possessive24, 39–41, 48
- post-lexical184, 187–188, 196
- postulate irreconcilability6, 8–10, 76
- pragmatics6, 10, 47, 196, 215, 235, 246, 252
- prefix9, 20, 24–25, 35–36, 41, 63–65, 67, 188, 192, 195, 197, 222, 244, 246, 248–249, 251–252
- preposition80, 89, 148, 150, 198, 244
- prepositional
- phrase75–76, 91–92
- verb76, 83–85, 95
- Principle of No Synonymy81, 88
- processing34, 47, 210
- productivity4–6, 8, 12–13, 22–23, 42–43, 47–48, 52–59, 61, 65, 68, 70, 74, 105, 115–116, 118, 136, 141, 153, 165–166, 183, 186–187, 189, 191–192, 202, 209, 211, 238
- prohibition13, 107, 188, 192, 197, 202
- promiscuity182, 216–217, 221, 229
- pronoun113–114, 220, 222, 224, 228
- proposition31, 52, 200
- prosodic108, 109, 184, 189, 191–192, 202
- prototypicality177, 182, 196–197, 208, 217, 225
- pseudo-participle9, 11, 20, 22–47
- punctuation mark27, 93–94, 97, 224–225
Q
- qualitative20, 23, 26, 31, 39–40, 175, 217, 220–221, 240
- quantitative20, 24, 26, 28, 40, 58, 217, 240
- quotation mark13, 30–34, 168, 173, 176, 225
R
- recursive132, 141, 153, 181, 195, 197
- redundancy181, 202
- reduplication/reduplicative4, 10, 13, 88, 156–158, 160, 162, 165, 168, 171–172, 176, 181–183, 189, 191–194, 196, 201–203, 223
- referential it 207–208, 210, 213, 218, 220–221, 229;; see also dummy it
- register56, 103, 116, 119, 182, 184, 187, 190, 196, 202
- Repeated Morph Constraint54
- repetition10, 13, 54, 78, 82–83, 88, 92–97, 156, 164, 181–185, 188, 190–198, 201–203, 223
- restriction5, 8, 10–11, 47, 54, 56, 79, 115–116, 119, 133, 184, 217–218, 225, 228, 238
- Right-Hand Head Rule76
- root104–105, 107, 116, 121, 124–127, 133–135, 137–144, 146–153, 167, 182–185, 187–188, 192–193
- rule-governed4, 81, 132
S
- salience11, 20–24, 28, 40, 42, 44, 46–48, 173, 176, 196, 207, 211, 229
- schema10, 12, 14, 23, 46–47, 66, 74–77, 233–236, 239, 241, 244–252
- subschema93, 97
- scheme constancy172–173
- schwa107, 116, 164, 185, 190
- scope12, 14, 124–125, 184, 192, 250
- segmental level13, 185, 189–191, 193, 201
- semantics6, 101, 22, 37, 47–48, 102–103, 112, 122–125, 127, 157, 159–160, 166, 188, 195–196, 209, 215, 218, 223, 228, 235, 245–246, 249–250, 252;; see also meaning
- sentence adverb52, 57–58, 60–61, 64–65, 67–70
- S-functor137–138, 141–143, 151–152
- SizeP121, 124
- slang31, 80, 208, 212
- social
- dimension21, 26, 46
- distance112, 122–123, 125
- success3, 21, 26, 53
- sociolect102, 113
- special syntax216–217, 225, 229
- Spell-out103, 105–106, 124–125, 134, 137, 139, 144
- stem allomorphy114, 132, 138, 185–186, 188, 242
- stereotype13, 24, 44–45, 47, 160
- subcategorisation frame/subcategorisation property132, 159
- Subset Principle104, 106, 125
- substandard93, 97, 101–103, 106, 111, 114–115, 182, 202
- suffix doubling83, 94–97
- surprise/surprisal11, 20–23, 34, 46–47, 112
- syllable13, 182, 184, 186–191, 193–194, 201–202
- doubling189, 194, 202
- syntactic list235, 242, 244, 247–248
- syntax-phonology interface12, 103, 127
T
- template76, 80, 84, 86–90, 96, 207
- token frequency39–41, 55, 58–59, 61, 84–85, 87
- transitivity14, 24, 42, 47, 208, 214, 217–218, 225, 227–229
- truncation10, 189, 201
- type frequency41, 44, 57–61, 84, 87, 89
- type-token ratio38, 40–42, 57
U
- umlaut186, 188, 192, 201
- underspecification/underspecified105–106, 114, 191
- Unitary Base Hypothesis8, 76
- Unitary Output Hypothesis8
- Universal Grammar (UG)133, 148
- usage-based11, 13, 22, 185, 207
V
- variation2–3, 5, 10–11, 86, 89, 91, 109, 115, 132, 138, 155, 215, 218, 222, 225, 228, 238
- verbaliser208, 210–213, 229
- verby (incl. un-verby)10, 13, 208, 210, 216, 208, 218, 225, 228
- VP74, 91
- modifier52, 57–58, 60–62, 65, 67
W
- word-based model of morphology14, 251
- word-formation4, 20, 24, 26, 35, 42, 93, 182, 194, 216, 247, 251
- constraint156
- pattern22, 156–157
- process4, 7, 11, 13, 53
- rule/norm5, 158, 176, 185
- schema10, 14, 46, 74, 235, 239, 244
X
- XP-modifier52, 56–58, 60–61, 63–65, 67–70
Z
- Zipf-Mandelbrot extrapolation43
- φ-features134–136
