Cover not available

In:Language Processing and Grammars: The role of functionally oriented computational models
Edited by Brian Nolan and Carlos Periñán-Pascual
[Studies in Language Companion Series 150] 2014
► pp. 297–312

Get fulltext from our e-platform
JBE logo with link
PDF logo with download linkDownload Book PDF
authorization required

A functional and constructional approach for specialized knowledge resources

 | University of Granada
ORCiD logo with link | University of Granada
Published online: 1 April 2014
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/slcs.150.12san
This paper describes how verbs are represented in EcoLexicon (ecolexicon.ugr.es), a specialized knowledge resource in environmental science. Based on the hypothesis that human cognition organizes concepts in semantic categories (Tranel et al. 2001; H. Damasio et al. 2004), verbs are conceptually structured in lexical domains (Mingorance 1985, 1900, 1995; Faber & Mairal 1999). These domains are based on the premises of the Lexical Grammar Model (Faber & Mairal 1999). Once the members of a lexical domain are specified, the conceptual structure of the domain is mapped out. Semantic categories are thus organized in a tangled hierarchy. The semantic relation of troponymy (Fellbaum 1990; Miller & Fellbaum 1991) determines the hierarchical structure of verbal lexical domains. The third step consists in the design of a lexical template based on the principles of the Lexical Constructional Model (Ruiz de Mendoza & Mairal 2008, Mairal & Ruiz de Mendoza 2009). Each lexical template consists of the following: (a) an Aktionsart module according to Role and Reference Grammar (Van Valin 1993, 2005, Van Valin & LaPolla 1997) in which the actantial structure of verbs is established; (b) a semantic module that specifies the thematic relations (Van Valin 2005), macroroles and types of noun selected by each verb. The French and English verbs of movement in the field of Volcanology are analyzed as an illustration of this method.
References (49)
References
Amaro, Raquel. 2005. Semantic incorporation in a Portuguese WordNet of verbs of movement: On aktionsart shifting. In Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Generative Approaches to the Lexicon , 1–9. Genève: University of Genève.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Bergenholtz, Henning & Tarp, Sven. 2010. LSP Lexicography or Terminography? The lexicographer’s point of view. In Specialised Dictionaries for Learners [Lexicographica Series Maior], Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera (ed.), 26–37. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Boons, Jean-Paul. 1987. La notion sémantique de déplacement dans une classification syntaxique des verbes locatifs. Langue Française 76: 5–40. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Busch-Lauer, Ines-Andrea. 1995. Textual organization in English and German medical abstracts. In Organization in Discourse. Proceedings from the Turku Conference [Anglicana Turkuensia 14], Brita Warvik, Sanna-Kaisa Tanskanen & Risto Hiltunen (eds), 175–185. Turku: University of Turku.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Chatterjee, Anjan, Southwood, M. Helen & Basilico, David. 1999. Verbs, events and spatial representations. Neuropsychologia 37: 395–402. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Coseriu, Eugenio. 1977. Principios de semántica estructural . Madrid: Gredos.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Damasio, Antonio. 1989. The brain binds entities and events by multiregional activation from convergence zones. Neural Computation 1: 123–132. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Damasio, Hanna, Tranel, Daniel, Grabowski, Tomas, Adolphs, Ralph & Damasio, Antonio. 2004. Neural systems behind word and concept retrieval. Cognition 92(1–2): 179–229.
Dik, Simon. 1978a. Functional Grammar , Dordrecht: Foris.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 1978b. Stepwise Lexical Decomposition . Lisse: Peter de Ridder.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Faber, Pamela & Mairal, Ricardo. 1999. Constructing a Lexicon of English Verbs . Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Faber, Pamela (ed.). 2012.  A Cognitive Linguistics View of Terminology and Specialized Language . Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Faber, Pamela, León, Pilar, Prieto, Juan Antonio & Reimerink, Arianne. 2007. Linking images and words: The description of specialized concepts.   International Journal of Lexicography 20: 39–65. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Faber, Pamela, Montero, Silvia, Castro, Rosa, Senso, José, Prieto, Juan Antonio, León, Pilar, Márquez, Carlos & Vega, Miguel. 2006. Process-oriented terminology management in the domain of coastal engineering .  Terminology  12: 189–213. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Fellbaum, Christiane. 1990. English verbs as a semantic net. International Journal of Lexicography 3: 278–301. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Fillmore, Charles, Johnson, Christopher R. & Petruck, Miriam R.L. 2003. Background to Framenet. International Journal of Lexicography 16: 235–250. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Fillmore, Charles. 1982. Frame Semantics. In Linguistics in the Morning Calm , Linguistic Society of Korea (ed.),111–37. Seoul: Hanshin.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 1985. Frames and the semantics of understanding. Quaderni di Semantica VI(2): 222–254.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 2003. Background to FrameNet. International Journal of Lexicography 16: 235–250. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 2006. Frame Semantics. In Cognitive Linguistics: Basic Readings , Dirk Geeraerts (ed.), 373–400. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Frath Pierre & Gledhill, Christopher. 2005. Qu'est-ce qu'une unité phraséologique? Cahiers de l'Institut de Linguistique de Louvain 31(2–4):11–25.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Gledhill, Christopher. 2000. Collocations in Science Writing . Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Gross Gaston. 1994. Classes d’objets et description des verbes. Langages 115: 15–30. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Johnson, M. 1987. The Body in the Mind . Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Kleiber, Georges & Tamba, Irene. 1990. L’hyponymie revisitée: Inclusion et hiérarchie. Langages 25(98): 7–32. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Lakoff, G. 1987. Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things: What Categories Reveal about the Mind . Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
López Rodríguez, Clara Inés, Faber, Pamela, León, Pilar, Prieto, Juan Antonio, & Tercedor, Maribel. 2010. La Terminología basada en marcos y su aplicación a las Ciencias Ambientales: Los proyectos Marcocosta y Ecosistema. Arena Romanistica 7: 52–74.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Mairal, Ricardo & Faber, Pamela. 2007. Lexical templates within a functional cognitive theory of meaning. Annual Review of Cognitive Linguistics 5: 137–172. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Mairal, Ricardo & Ruiz de Mendoza, Francisco José. 2008. New challenges for lexical representations within the Lexical-Constructional Model (LCM). Revista Canaria de Estudios Ingleses 57: 137–158.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 2009. Levels of description and explanation in meaning construction. In Deconstruction Constructions [Studies in Language Companion Series 107], Christopher S. Butler & J. Martín Arista (eds), 153–198. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Martín Mingorance, Leocadio. 1998 [1985]. Bases metodológicas para un estudio contrastivo del léxico derivado. In El Modelo Lexemático Funcional , Amalia Martín Rubiales (ed.), 61–82. Granada: Universidad de Granada.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 1984. Lexical fields and stepwise lexical deconstruction in a contrastive English-Spanish verb valency dictionary. In LEXeter 83: Proceedings of the International Conference on Lexicography , Reinhart Hartmann (ed.), 226–236. Tübingen: Niemeyer.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 1990. Functional grammar and lexematics. In Meaning and Lexicography [Linguistic and Literary Studies in Eastern Europe 28], Jerzy Tomaszczyk & Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, 227–253. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
. 1995. Lexical logic and structural semantics: Methodological underpinnings in the structuring of a lexical database for natural language processing. In Panorama der Lexikalischen Semantik , Ulrich Hoinkes (ed.), 461–474. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Mel’čuk, Igor 1996. Lexical functions: A tool for the description of lexical relations in the lexicon. In Lexical Functions in Lexicography and Natural Language Processing [Studies in Language Companion Series 31], Leo Wanner (ed.), 37–71. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Mel’čuk, Igor, Clas, André & Polguère, Alain. 1995. Introduction à la lexicologie explicative et combinatoire . Louvain-la-Neuve: Duculot.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Miller George & Fellbaum, Christiane. 1991. Semantic networks of English. Cognition 41: 197–229. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Patterson Karalyn, Nestor, Peter J & Rogers, Timothy T. 2007. Where do you know what you know? The representation of semantic knowledge in the human brain. Nature Reviews. Neuroscience 8: 975–987.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Pustejovsky, James. 1995. The Generative Lexicon . Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez, Francisco J. & Mairal Usón, Ricardo. 2008. Levels of description and constraining factors in meaning construction: an introduction to the Lexical Constructional Model. Folia Linguistica 42: 355–400. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Sánchez Cárdenas, Beatriz. 2010. Paramètres linguistiques pour la constitution d’un dictionnaire électronique bilingue (français/espagnol) destiné à la traduction. Le cas des verbes de comptage . Granada: University of Granada.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Talmy, Leonard. 1985. Lexicalization patterns: Semantic structure in lexical forms. Language typology and lexical descriptions. In Grammatical Categories and the Lexicon , Vol. 3, Timothy Shopen, 36–149. Cambridge: CUP.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Tranel, Daniel, Adolphs, Ralph, Damasio, Hanna, & Damasio, Antonio R. 2001. A neural basis for the retrieval of words for actions. Cognitive Neuropsychology 18: 655–674. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Van Valin, Jr., Robert D. (ed.). 1992. A synopsis of Role and Reference Grammar. In Advances in Role and Reference Grammar [Current Issues in Linguistic Theory 82]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
2005. Exploring the Syntax-Semantics Interface . Cambridge: CUP. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Van Valin, Jr., Robert D. & LaPolla, Randy. 1997 Syntax: Structure, Meaning & Function . Cambridge: CUP. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Vendler, Zeno. 1967. Linguistics in Philosophy . Ithaca NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Wierzbicka, Anna. 1995. Universal semantic primitives as a basis for lexical semantics. Folia Lingüística 29(1–2): 149–169. Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar
Cited by (2)

Cited by two other publications

Sánchez-Cárdenas, Beatriz & Cécile Frérot
2021. Vers un modèle d’analyse des verbes semi-spécialisés. Le cas de traiter/treat dans les domaines médical et environnemental. In Des corpus numériques à l’analyse linguistique en langues de spécialité, ► pp. 207 ff. DOI logo
Sánchez Cárdenas, Beatriz & Carlos Ramisch
2019. Eliciting specialized frames from corpora using argument-structure extraction techniques. Terminology. International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Issues in Specialized Communication 25:1 ► pp. 1 ff. DOI logo

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 3 december 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.

Mobile Menu Logo with link to supplementary files background Layer 1 prag Twitter_Logo_Blue