In:Walking on the Grammaticalization Path of the Definite Article: Functional Main and Side Roads
Edited by Renata Szczepaniak and Johanna Flick
[Studies in Language Variation 23] 2020
► pp. 251–253
Index
Published online: 8 April 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/silv.23.index
https://doi.org/10.1075/silv.23.index
A
- abstract situation(s)
45, 50–51, 60, 62, 64–65, 68
- abstract-situational usage 3–4
- accidental coordination 10, 177–179
- activation 8, 84–86, 91
- affixal article 2, 20
- agreement conflicts183
- analogical spreading 17, 20, 26, 32
- anaphoric
3, 18, 21, 25–31, 33, 36, 44, 46–47, 51, 73, 76, 84–85, 119, 203, 239
- associative-anaphoric usage3
- automatization181
- auxiliary drop184
- awareness 184–185, 187–188
C
- car names236
- case marking 8, 11, 23, 84, 88–91, 150, 199, 201, 208–213, 216, 222
- case syncretism 84, 88, 90–92, 224
- Central German 172, 204–207, 213
- Chur82
- classifier system 6, 11, 225, 227–228, 238, 244, 246
- codification 10, 161, 180, 184–185, 188–189
- common nouns 6, 11, 199–201, 208, 213–214, 220–222, 225, 227–232, 235, 242, 244–245
- complex noun phrases 99, 109–110, 112, 114, 119, 121–123
- conceptual literacy183
- conceptual orality183
- constructio ad formam 180–181
- constructio ad sensum 180–181
- constructions 6–8, 34, 43, 45, 49–50, 60, 62–65, 69, 73, 97–98, 103–104, 106, 113–116, 121–122, 124, 126–127, 131, 135, 139, 141, 148, 152, 159, 161, 182, 188, 193, 211, 242
- context generalization 181, 188
- contraction form 20, 22, 36
- contrast 4, 9–11, 19, 34, 36, 46, 49, 54, 58, 67–68, 82, 86, 110–111, 119, 139–140, 151, 156, 162–164, 166, 175, 179, 185, 203, 211, 220, 226, 236, 244–245
- coordination
6, 10, 161–162, 164–175, 177–188, 190–191, 193
- accidental coordination 10, 177–179
- coordination ellipsis 10, 161–162, 164–175, 177–188
D
- D elements66
- Dammel6 9, 183, 187, 208
- deixis
3, 53
- deictic 3, 18, 21, 24–27, 29–30, 36, 48, 53–55, 59, 75–76, 119, 155, 191, 238
- definite article 1–12, 17–23, 25–30, 32, 34–39, 43–45, 47–51, 53–54, 58–60, 62, 65, 67–69, 73, 76, 86, 97, 99, 101, 109–114, 119–125, 129–130, 132–134, 136–138, 140–143, 146, 148–149, 155–156, 162, 164–165, 191, 193, 199–203, 205–207, 213–222, 224, 226–228, 231, 238–239, 241, 246
- definiteness
2, 4–7, 9, 11–12, 15, 17–21, 24–27, 34–40, 46, 50, 52, 55, 59, 66–67, 72, 84, 92, 109–110, 113, 119, 129, 131, 137–138, 148, 155–158, 161–162, 166, 174, 180–181, 188, 199, 224–225, 227, 231, 241, 244, 249
- definiteness cycle 39, 199, 224
- definite determiner 8, 18, 20, 44–45, 51–60, 62, 64, 66–68, 73, 75–79, 82, 84–86, 88–89, 91, 225
- definite possessor 62, 65
- pragmatic definiteness 17, 25–27, 241
- pragmatic definites 46–47, 51, 59
- possessive weak definites 7, 43, 46, 49–50, 60–61, 65, 71
- semantic definiteness 5–7, 15, 17–18, 20, 26, 34–38, 131, 138, 241
- semantic definite 6–7
- weak definites 7, 43, 45–46, 48–51, 60–61, 64–65, 68–69, 71, 73, 224
- degrammaticalization 12, 227–228, 242, 244–246, 248
- demonstrative 1–6, 17–18, 20–21, 23–31, 33, 35–37, 43–45, 48, 51, 53–54, 66–68, 76, 84, 110–111, 119–120, 132, 155–156, 172, 199–200, 206, 241
- Desportes77
- determiners
7, 19–20, 24, 35, 64, 75–76, 78–79, 84, 92, 111–112, 114, 120–123, 161–164, 166–167, 170–171, 174, 177–182, 189, 193, 227, 245
- definite determiner 8, 18, 20, 44–45, 51–60, 62, 64, 66–68, 73, 75–79, 82, 84–86, 88–89, 91, 225
- expletive determiner67
- indefinite determiner 64, 78, 165
- DP layer 66–67
- Dream of the Rood 8, 97, 99–101, 109, 114–119, 121–122, 124, 128, 193
E
- Early New High German 5, 10, 43, 45, 69, 130, 161–162, 164, 189–191, 194, 199
- e-epithesis in strong verbs 187, 192
- ellipsis
10, 49, 161–162, 164–175, 177–188, 190–193
- coordination ellipsis 10, 161–162, 164–175, 177–188
- ellipsis of bound morphemes 178, 184
- emphasis 8, 28–29, 32–33, 44, 84, 86–87, 91, 108, 167, 177, 200, 208
- evolutionary (implicational) scales 75, 92
- exaptation 12, 225, 227–228, 238, 240–241, 246, 248
- expletive determiner67
- explicitness 10, 167, 183–184, 189
F
- Ferraresi76n1
- Flick 2, 20, 99, 110, 133, 137, 181–182, 200
- formalization181
- framing
5, 8–9, 97–104, 108–114, 116, 118, 120–127, 159, 182, 193, 231, 242
- framing principle 5, 8–9, 97, 99, 101, 103, 108–114, 118, 120–124, 182, 193
- functional noun(s) 7, 46–48, 51, 54–59, 62, 64–67
- fusion 133–135, 137, 143, 149, 181
G
- genericity
8, 21, 75, 80, 93–94, 225
- generic 2, 4–5, 8, 12, 33, 75–79, 81–92, 94, 109, 119, 131, 138, 147, 154, 156, 200, 241–242
- German
1–2, 4–12, 17–19, 30, 33, 36–39, 43–45, 50–51, 56–58, 60–61, 65–66, 68–72, 75–76, 78–79, 84, 86–87, 91–92, 94, 97–109, 111–133, 135–137, 139, 141–142, 146, 156–159, 161–164, 166–168, 170–173, 177–178, 181–184, 187–195, 199–201, 203–214, 220–222, 224–234, 236, 238–239, 241–242, 244–246, 248
- Central German 172, 204–207, 213
- Early New High German 5, 10, 43, 45, 69, 130, 161–162, 164, 189–191, 194, 199
- Modern Standard German 10, 161, 163–164, 166–168, 170–171, 178, 182–184, 188–189
- New High German 5, 9–10, 18, 43, 45, 69, 98, 101, 103, 105–106, 108–109, 111, 115–116, 118, 126, 130, 161–162, 164, 171, 173, 189–191, 193–194, 199
- Old High German 5, 8, 17, 37, 43–44, 51, 56, 58, 69, 72, 75, 97–100, 105–106, 109, 111–114, 116–128, 130, 181, 190–193, 199–200
- Givón 75–76, 183n15
- grammaticalization 1–2, 4–12, 17–22, 24, 27–28, 34, 36–40, 43–45, 48, 51, 53–56, 59–60, 64–69, 72–73, 75–77, 79, 92, 95, 129–130, 132–133, 136–139, 141, 143, 146–147, 156–158, 161, 166, 179–182, 184, 188–189, 191–193, 199–200, 208, 212–213, 215, 220, 222, 224–226, 233, 241, 243–244, 247–248
- grammeme2
- group inflection 177–178
H
- hybrid nouns 183, 187
I
- indefinite determiner 64, 78, 165
- individual grams182
- inherent uniqueness51
K
- Keenan92
L
- Laca82
- language teaching188
- linguistic awareness185
- literate 167, 183–185, 188–189, 192
- loose coordination177
M
- metalinguistic comments185
- mismatching 164, 166, 168, 173, 178–179, 181–182, 184–185, 187, 189
- Modern Standard German 10, 161, 163–164, 166–168, 170–171, 178, 182–184, 188–189
- morpho-lexical gender 234, 236, 244
- morphosyntactic mismatch165
- mountain names 12, 234–235
- Muspilli 8, 24, 52, 97, 99–101, 104–110, 112–119, 121–122, 124, 126–128, 193
N
- Names of countries (headline) 232–233
- Names of towns (headline) 231–232, 246
- natural coordination 10, 161, 166, 175, 177–180, 184–185, 188, 193
- New High German 5, 9–10, 18, 43, 45, 69, 98, 101, 103, 105–106, 108–109, 111, 115–116, 118, 126, 130, 161–162, 164, 171, 173, 189–191, 193–194, 199
- nominal frame 111, 113, 120–121, 124–125, 127, 166, 182, 189, 193
- nominalization 8, 87–88, 91
- noun phrase 5–6, 9–10, 32, 38, 45–47, 50, 52–53, 58, 62–63, 66, 68, 81, 86, 91, 104, 109, 113, 119, 123–124, 126, 130, 161, 163, 180, 191, 193, 208, 245
- number agreement 183, 193
O
- obligatorification 6, 9–10, 133, 137, 141, 157, 161–162, 166–167, 181–182, 189
- obligatoriness 130–131, 147, 157, 181
- Old English 8, 97–100, 106, 111, 116–125, 127–128, 193
- Old High German 5, 8, 17, 37, 43–44, 51, 56, 58, 69, 72, 75, 97–100, 105–106, 109, 111–114, 116–128, 130, 181, 190–193, 199–200
- onymic articles 201, 205, 207, 209, 213, 222, 228, 231, 233–234, 238
- orality vs. literacy183
- orate 167, 183–184, 188, 192
P
- paradigmatic variability 136–137, 161
- Paul 77, 135, 203, 208, 232
- personal pronoun 30, 33–35, 111, 123, 241
- Petrova 5, 8, 21n6, 78, 99n4, 107n29, 200
- possessive constructions 7, 43, 45, 49–50, 60, 62–65, 69
- possessive phrases58
- possessive weak definites 7, 43, 46, 49–50, 60–61, 65, 71
- pragmatic context(s)3
- pragmatic definiteness
17, 25–27, 241
- pragmatic definites 46–47, 51, 59
- proper names
4, 6, 10–11, 19, 33, 43, 61, 80, 110, 154, 199–202, 208–209, 211–214, 221–222, 225, 227–228, 230–232, 234, 239, 241, 244–247, 249
- proper name classes 227–228, 234, 242, 244, 246
- proprialization 234, 236
R
- reanalysis 5–6, 17, 19–20, 24, 27–29, 32, 35–36, 39, 44, 136–137, 181, 228, 240
- recognitional (deixis)3
- referential genders230
- relational nouns 47–49, 51, 60, 64
S
- Schaden82
- scripticism183
- semantic and structural scope181
- semantic contexts 2–3, 36
- semantic definiteness
5–7, 15, 17–18, 20, 26, 34–38, 131, 138, 241
- semantic definite 6–7
- sentence internal capitalization186
- separable verbal complexes 97, 99, 104–105, 114, 122
- situation argument 46, 54
- situational (deixis) 3–4, 46–47, 56–57
- sortal meaning 46–47, 66
- sortal nouns 7, 46–48, 51–55, 58–60, 66
- stigmatization 167, 184–185, 187
T
- there-and-back change 161, 173, 179–180, 188
- there-and-back pattern184
- three-gender system227
- tight coordination 177–179, 181
- typological split98
U
- uniqueness
7, 18, 21, 24, 29, 49, 51–52, 58–60, 64, 68
- unique reference 31, 49–50
V
- verb position 97, 106, 116–117, 122–123
W
- Waldenberger 6, 9, 34, 134, 136, 138–142, 148, 156
- weak definites 7, 43, 45–46, 48–51, 60–61, 64–65, 68–69, 71, 73, 224
