Article published In: Spanish in Context
Vol. 18:3 (2021) ► pp.387–408
Interdental /s/ in Salvadoran Spanish
Linguistic patterns and social meaning
Published online: 19 August 2021
https://doi.org/10.1075/sic.19014.ira
https://doi.org/10.1075/sic.19014.ira
Abstract
This study provides a systematic account of the occurrence of interdental /s/ in Salvadoran Spanish and explores
speakers’ attitudes toward its use.
Specifically, it examines the linguistic, social, and stylistic contexts in which this understudied variant
occurs, and it describes how the speakers construct meaning through it despite being a stigmatized variant. It was found that this
variant is more likely to be observed in syllable-onset position both word-medially and initially. Additionally, it is more likely
to be observed in casual style in the youngest and oldest age groups and it is less likely observed in the speech of
professionals. There are indications that this variant is associated with an age-grading phenomena, which is also indicative of
stable variation. The present work fills an almost a 30+ year old gap left by previous studies that only briefly touched upon this
variant.
Keywords: interdental, sibilant, stigmatized, variation, identity, Salvadoran Spanish
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Previous studies
- 3.Methodology
- 3.1Independent and dependent variables
- 3.2The quantitative analysis
- 3.3The qualitative analysis
- 4.Results
- 4.1Linguistic factors
- 4.2Social factors
- 4.3Style
- 4.4Linguistic attitudes
- 5.Conclusions
- Notes
References
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