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Article published In: Spanish in Context
Vol. 17:1 (2020) ► pp.131–152

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Spanish in the 2016 U.S. presidential election

Semiotic processes of political discourse

 | Binghamton University
Published online: 3 June 2020
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/sic.18006.kir
Abstract
This study analyzes discourse in and about Spanish by presidential hopefuls and their prospective running mates leading up to the 2016 United States presidential election. I utilize Irvine, Judith T., and Susan Gal. 2000. “Language Ideology and Linguistic Differentiation.” In Regimes of Language: Ideologies, Polities, and Identities, ed. by Paul Kroskrity, 35–85. Santa Fe, New Mexico: School of American Research Press.Google Scholar logo with link to Google Scholar framework of semiotic processes to reveal how Democratic and Republican politicians implement iconization, fractal recursivity, and erasure in order to appeal to their respective bases. Further, I demonstrate how discourse in and about Spanish may be considered marked to one party and unmarked to another. Analysis is based on a 70-item corpus consisting of broadcasted and printed media, as well as content promulgated over social media during this election cycle. In analyzing key discursive moments that focus on “language”, I address national ideologies as well as latinidad and its appropriation. As such, this study contributes to an understanding of the role of Spanish and the Latino electorate within the United States.
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Theoretical framework
  • 3.Corpus
  • 4.The iconization of abuela and hombre
  • 5.Fractal recursivity and being (s)elected or rejected for speaking Spanish
  • 6.Erasure of latinidad
  • 7.Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
References (49)
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