In:Lost in Transmission: The role of attrition and input in heritage language development
Edited by Bernhard Brehmer and Jeanine Treffers-Daller
[Studies in Bilingualism 59] 2020
► pp. 255–270
Does extensive L2 exposure trigger L1 attrition of perfective and durative aspect marking in Mandarin Chinese?
Published online: 29 May 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/sibil.59.10zha
https://doi.org/10.1075/sibil.59.10zha
Abstract
This study concerns whether extended exposure to a second language would lead to first language (L1) attrition, i.e. changes of L1 linguistic behavior/knowledge. An acceptability judgement task, which examined the perceptive knowledge of perfective and durative aspect marking in Mandarin Chinese, was employed, and the performance of 14 Mandarin-English bilinguals in the UK was examined. The results did not suggest that the bilinguals showed L1 attrition in perceiving perfective/durative aspect marking. The paper also discusses how research on heritage language acquisition could benefit from L1 attrition research.
Keywords: L1 attrition, Chinese, perfective aspect, durative aspect, bilingualism
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Background
- 2.1The aspect system of Mandarin
- 2.2Studies on aspect marking in HL Mandarin
- 3.The present study
- 4.Methodology
- 4.1Participants
- 4.2Material
- 5.Results and analysis
- 6.General discussion
- 7.Conclusion
Notes References
References (34)
Aalberse, S., Zou, Y. & Andringa, S. 2017. Extended use of demonstrative pronouns in two generations of Mandarin Chinese speakers in the Netherlands: Evidence of convergence? In Cross-linguistic Influence in Bilingualism: In Honor of Aafke Hulk, [Studies in Bilingualism 52], E. Blom, L. Cornips & J. Schaeffer (eds), 25–48. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Brehmer, B. & Kurbangulova, T. 2016. Effects of parental input on heritage language development: A comparison across linguistic categories. Paper presented at the Workshop on Heritage Language Acquisition, The Arctic University Tromsø, 19./20.09.2016.
Chen, J. & Shirai, Y. 2010. The development of aspectual marking in child Mandarin Chinese. Applied Psycholinguistics 31(1): 1–28.
Comrie, B. 1976. Aspect: An Introduction to the Study of Verbal Aspect and Related Problems. Cambridge: CUP.
Ding, T. 2013. New type of learner emerging: Understanding learners of Chinese as a Heritage Language. Cambridge Journal of China Studies 8(2): 49–61.
Domínguez, L. 2013. Understanding Interfaces: Second Language Acquisition and Native Language Attrition of Spanish Subject Realization and Word Order Variation [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 55]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Duff, P. & Li, D. 2002. The acquisition and use of perfective aspect in Mandarin. In The L2 Acquisition of Tense-Aspect Morphology [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders, 27], R. Salaberry & Y. Shirai (eds), 417–454. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Erbaugh, M. S. 1992. The acquisition of Mandarin. The Crosslinguistic Study of Language Acquisition, Vol. 3, D. I. Slobin (ed.), 373–455. Hillsdale NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Hui, S. 2012. First Language Attrition of Chinese Reflexives. PhD dissertation, The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Jia, L. & Bayley, R. 2008. The (re) acquisition of perfective aspect marking by Chinese heritage language learners. In Chinese as a Heritage Language: Fostering Rooted World Citizenry, A. W. He & Y. Xiao (eds), 205–222. Honolulu HI: University of Hawai’i Press.
Jin, L. & Hendriks, H. 2003. The development of aspect marking in L1 and L2 Chinese. Working Papers on Applied Linguistics 9: 69–100.
Klein, W., Li, P., Hendriks, H. & Language, S. N. 2000. Aspect and assertion in Mandarin Chinese. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 18(4): 723–770.
Kupisch, T. 2013. A new term for a better distinction? A view from the higher end of the proficiency scale. Theoretical Linguistics 39(3–4): 203–214.
Li, C. & Thompson, S. 1989. Mandarin Chinese: A Functional Reference Grammar. Berkeley CA: University of California Press.
Li, G. 2006. Biliteracy and trilingual practices in the home context: Case studies of Chinese-Canadian children. Journal of Early Childhood Literacy 6(3): 355–381.
Liu, M. 2015. Tense and aspect in Mandarin Chinese. The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics, W. S.-Y. Wang & C. Sun (eds), 274–289. Oxford: OUP.
Luo, H. 2015. Chinese language learning anxiety: A study of heritage learners. Heritage Language Journal 12(1): 22–47.
Ming, T. & Tao, H. 2008. Developing a Chinese heritage language corpus: Issues and a preliminary report. In Chinese as a Heritage Language: Fostering Rooted World Citizenry, A. W. He & Y. Xiao (eds), 167–187. Honolulu HI: University of Hawai’i Press.
Montrul, S. 2008. Incomplete Acquisition in Bilingualism: Re-examining the Age Factor [Studies in Bilingualism 39]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Pascual y Cabo, D. & Rothman, J. 2012. The (il)logical problem of heritage speaker bilingualism and incomplete acquisition. Applied Linguistics 33(4): 450–455.
Peck, J., Lin, J. & Sun, C. 2013. Aspectual classification of Mandarin Chinese verbs: A perspective of scale structure. Language and Linguistics 14(4): 663–700.
Polinsky, M. 2011. Reanalysis in adult heritage language. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 33(2): 305–328.
Rothman, J. 2007. Heritage speaker competence differences, language change, and input type: Inflected infinitives in Heritage Brazilian Portuguese. International Journal of Bilingualism 11(4): 359–389.
Rothman, J. & Treffers-Daller, J. 2014. A prolegomenon to the construct of the native speaker: Heritage speaker bilinguals are natives too! Applied Linguistics 35(1): 93–98.
Schmid, M. S. & Köpke, B. 2017. The relevance of first language attrition to theories of bilingual development. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 7(6): 637–667.
Shi, M. 2011. Incomplete Knowledge of Aspect in Heritage Speakers of Mandarin Chinese in the Netherlands. MA thesis, Radboud University, Nijmegen.
Sorace, A. 2011. Pinning down the concept of “interface” in bilingualism. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 1(1): 1–33.
Valdés, G. 2005. Bilingualism, heritage language learners, and SLA research: Opportunities lost or seized? The Modern Language Journal 89(3): 410–426.
Wiedenhof, J. 2015. A Grammar of Mandarin. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Xiao, R. & McEnery, T. 2004. Aspect in Mandarin Chinese: A Corpus-based Study [Studies in Language Companion Series 73]. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
