In:Lexicalization patterns in color naming: A cross-linguistic perspective
Edited by Ida Raffaelli, Daniela Katunar and Barbara Kerovec
[Studies in Functional and Structural Linguistics 78] 2019
► pp. 237–268
Color terms in Basque
Lexicalization and categorization
Published online: 9 October 2019
https://doi.org/10.1075/sfsl.78.11iba
https://doi.org/10.1075/sfsl.78.11iba
This chapter explores the domain of color terms in Basque
from a descriptive, as well as a categorization perspective. The
first part provides an overview of the color system in this
language: its color lexicalization processes and the meanings these
color labels cover. The second part focuses on the results of a
categorization study of color in Basque. The data were retrieved
from 20 native speakers of Basque and elicited using the color
elicitation task as part of the EoSS project at the Max Planck
Institute for Psycholinguistics (Majid et al., 2015). The chapter concludes with a
discussion on the similarities and differences found in the
descriptive and the categorization part.
Keywords: color, Basque, lexicalization, categorization
Article outline
- 1.The Basque color system
- 1.1Ancient and not so ancient color labels
- 1.2Lexico-morphological devices for color
- 1.3Basque lexicalization patterns for color
- 2.The use of Basque lexicalization patterns for color
- 2.1Methodology
- 2.1.1Stimuli, procedure, and coding
- 2.1.2Participants
- 2.2Analysis
- 2.2.1Color hue and achromatism
- 2.2.2Color hue subtype
- 2.2.3Color hue similarity
- 2.2.4Description of color value
- 2.2.5Description of color saturation
- 2.2.6[Color label A + color label B] structures
- 2.1Methodology
- 3.Conclusions
Acknowledgements Notes References Appendix
References (51)
(2002). Hitz-elkarketa, argumentu-egitura eta theta
rolak. In X. Artiagoitia, P. Goenaga, & J. A. Lakarra (Eds.), Erramu Boneta. Festschrift for Rudolf P. G. de Rijk,
ASJUren Gehigarriak XLIV (pp. 91–104). Bilbo: UPV/EHU Press.
Azkarate, M., & Pérez Gaztelu, E. (2014). Hitz-elkarketa /2: LEF batzordearen emaitza. Bilbo: Euskaltzaindia.
Azurmendi, M. (1991). Palabras en color y cosas en color en la cultura
vasca tradicional. In Arteleku (Ed.), Arte y estética. Metáforas de la identidad (pp. 55–72). Donostia: Arteleku.
Etxeberria, U., Etxepare, R., & Irurtzun, A. (2015). Euskarazko hitz-elkartu kopulatiboen egitura eta
interpretazioaz. In B. Fernández, & P. Salaburu (Eds.), Ibon Sarasola, Gorazarre. Homenatge, Homenaje (pp. 189–200). Bilbao: EHU Press.
Gorrochategui, J., Igartua, I., & Lakarra, J. (Eds.). (2018). Historia de la lengua vasca. Gasteiz: Eusko Jaurlaritza.
Hualde, J. I. (1997). Euskararen azentuerak. Supplements of ASJU XLII. Donostia: UPV/EHU & Gipuzkoako Foru Aldundia.
(1999). Basque accentuation. In H. van der Hulst (Ed.), Word Prosodic Systems in the Languages of
Europe (pp. 947–994). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
(2003a). Compounds. In J. I. Hualde, & J. Ortiz de Urbina (Eds.), A Grammar of Basque (pp. 351–362). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Hualde, J. (2003b). Derivation. In J. I. Hualde, & J. Ortiz de Urbina (Eds.), A Grammar of Basque (pp. 328–351). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Ibarretxe-Antuñano, I. (2017). Basque ideophones from a typological
perspective. The Canadian Journal of Linguistics / Revue canadienne
de linguistique,
62
(2), 1–21.
Irurtzun, A. (2013). Focal NSR and Stress Placement in Basque Phrases
and N+N Compounds. Linguistic Analysis,
38
(3–4), 207–242.
Jacobsen, W. H. Jr. (1982). Basque copulative compounds: A problem in
irreversible binomials. Proceedings of the Eight Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society,
18
, 384–397.
Lakarra, J. (1995). Reconstructing the Pre-Proto-Basque
Root. In J. L. Hualde, J. Lakarra, & R. L. Trask (Eds.), Towards a History of the Basque Language (pp. 189–206). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
(2002). Etymologiae (proto)uasconicae LXV. In X. Artiagoitia, P. Goenaga, & J. Lakarra (Eds.),
Erramu boneta: Festschrift for Rudolf P. G. de Rijk
(ASJU Supplement 44) (pp. 425–442). Bilbo: UPV/EHU Press.
Lieber, R., & Stekauer, P. (2009). The Oxford Handbook of Compounding. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Majid, A. (2008). Focal colors. In A. Majid (Ed.), Field Manual Volume 11 (8–10). Nijmegen: Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.
Majid, A., Jordan, F. M., & Dunn, M. (2010) Evolution of Semantic Systems: Procedures
Manual. Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen.
Majid, A., & Levinson, S. C. 2007. The language of vision I: color. In A. Majid (Ed.), Field Manual Volume 10 (22–25). Nijmegen: Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics.
Martínez Areta, M. (2003). Hitz-konposakera euskaraz eta aitzin-euskaraz. Anuario del Seminario de Filología Vasca “Julio
de Urquijo”,
XXXVII
(1), 1–84.
(2006). Adjektiboa aitzin-euskaraz. Anuario del Seminario de Filología Vasca “Julio de
Urquijo”, XL, 687–722.
(2008, September 10). Sobre la formación de palabras antigua en
euskera. Workshop “Monumenta Linguae Vasconun
proiektua (2002–2008). Sei urte ikerketan”. Retrieved from [URL]
(2013). Basque and Proto-Basque. Language-internal and
typological approaches to linguistic reconstruction. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
Múgica, L. M. (1978). Origen y desarrollo de la sufijación euskérica. Donostia/San Sebastián: Ediciones Vascas.
Odriozola, J. C., & Pérez Gaztelu, E. (2002). Aposizioa euskal hitz-elkarteetan. In X. Artiagoitia, P. Goenaga, & J. A. Lakarra (Eds.), Erramu Boneta. Festschrift for Rudolf P. G. de Rijk,
ASJUren Gehigarriak XLIV (pp. 467–478). Bilbo: UPV/EHU Press.
Ortiz-Osés, A., & Garagalza, L. (2006). Euskal mitologia: izena duen guztia omen da. Donostia: Fundación Kutxa.
Preciado Sáez de Ocáriz, J. Mª. (1992). Kolorea herri euskaldun batean. Leioa, E.H.U.: Argitarapen Zerbitzua.
Preciado Sáez de Ocáriz, Tx. (1993). Bizitakoa versus ikasitakoa: horia eta urdina
gatazka honen adibideak. Tantak,
9
, 103–120.
. (2006a). Euskal ikusteko era ez ezik, koloreen artean ere
badago bazterreraturik. Tantak,
36
, 73–103.
. (2007). Enseñanza-color-País Vasco: claves de una
reflexión (ávida de esperanza)/Teaching-color-Basque
Country: keys to reflection (keen for hope). Arte Individuo y Sociedad,
19
, 155–178.
Scalise, S., Fábregas, A., & Forza, F. (2009). Exocentricity in compounding. Gengo Kenkyu, 135, 49–84.
Txillardegi. (1975). La structuraction du champ semantique de la
couleur en Basque, Euskera,
XX
, 221–238.
Villasante, L. (1974). Palabras vascas compuestas y derivadas. Oñati: Editorial Franciscana Aránzazu.
