In:Cantonese GIVE and Double-Object Construction: Grammaticalization and word order change
Andy Chi-on Chin
[Studies in Chinese Language and Discourse 15] 2022
► pp. 259–262
Index
Published online: 14 June 2022
https://doi.org/10.1075/scld.15.index
https://doi.org/10.1075/scld.15.index
A
- A
- Acceptability133–134, 146, 160–167, 169–171
- Agent44–47, 50–52, 92–94, 99–100
- Allative88–89
- Allative case88–89
- Altaic languages18, 33, 37
- Ambiguity98–100, 158, 167, 171
- Apparent time approach55–56
- Areal feature17, 37, 81, 122, 174
- Areal features19, 173
- Areal linguistics37–38
- Areal-typological perspective17
- Austroasiatic17–20, 233
- Austronesian17, 20, 37, 233
- B
- Beijing Mandarin18, 107, 110, 112, 114
- Beneficiary8, 34–36, 41–43, 51, 84–86, 114–118, 157, 174
- Beneficiary construction12, 41–43, 82, 86, 112
- Beneficiary constructions42
- Beneficiary marker34–36, 41–43, 51, 82, 84–85, 174
- Bilingualism173
- Biliteracy and Trilingualism140
- Borrowing18, 38, 133, 173
- C
- Cantoneseix, 10, 14–17, 39–49, 55–60, 62, 73–77, 81–82, 85–86, 89–94, 96, 99–101, 119–121, 123, 125–128, 131–147, 150, 154, 158–160, 162, 165, 167, 171–175, 235–236, 239
- Cantonese corpora175
- Causation127
- Causativeix, 5, 33–38, 43–49, 51, 73, 97–101, 158, 169–171, 173, 205
- Causative constructionix, 5, 44, 46–48, 98–99, 101, 158, 169, 171
- Causative verb33–37, 43–44, 46, 48, 51, 73, 99–100, 173, 205
- Causativity5, 51
- Caused event44
- Causee44, 51–52
- Causer44, 51–52
- Chaozhou people137
- Chinese dialects10, 14–17, 19–21, 28–30, 32–33, 37, 86, 88–89, 105, 107, 109, 118–119, 122–123, 173, 205
- Chronological developmentix, 40, 99–101
- Chronology53, 55, 173
- Code-switching174
- Cognitive linguistics approach134
- Comparative construction106–107
- Conghua dialect88–89
- Contact linguistics174
- Contact-induced grammaticalization38, 173
- Content word15, 37, 39
- Content words39
- Corpusix, 4, 58, 76, 96, 112–115, 118, 122, 131, 175, 237
- Corpus dataix, 112, 115, 118, 122, 175
- D
- Dative 7–9, 51, 88–89, 99, 101
- Dative alternation126
- Dative construction8, 89
- Dative marker 8, 99
- Dative shift126–127, 129–130
- Deep structure126
- Degree of acceptability146, 160, 163, 166, 170
- Degrees of acceptability163
- Degree of unacceptability165
- Deprivation154, 167–168
- Deprive type verbs133
- Desirable action47
- Diachronicix, 39–41, 55–56, 99–100, 173–174
- Direct object5–6, 8
- Directional verbs82, 85, 173
- Discourse approach129–131, 133
- Distal demonstrative100
- Ditransitive construction7–8
- Ditransitive sentence8, 10
- Ditransitive verb7–8, 10
- Ditransitive verbs7
- DO IO pattern10, 14, 108, 110, 112–114, 120–122, 125–127, 129–131, 133, 135, 144
- DO IO word order107, 119, 127
- Dominance129
- Double-object constructionix, 5–14, 41–44, 50, 52–53, 77, 79, 82, 85, 89, 105, 107–110, 112–114, 118–120, 122–123, 125–128, 130–131, 133, 136–137, 144, 147, 150, 171, 173–174, 257
- Double-object sentence pattern164, 170, 261
- Double-object sentences58, 77–80, 85, 90, 110, 113–114, 129, 133, 150, 158–159, 171, 239
- Double-object verb3–4, 6–7, 14–17, 21, 23, 25, 27–30, 32–33, 35–37, 40, 42–45, 50–51, 61, 82, 86–90, 99, 111, 158, 169, 172–174, 205, 207–209, 212–214, 216–221, 223, 225
- Double-object verbs5–6, 12, 22–23, 25, 28–30, 32, 34, 37, 40, 61–62, 77, 79, 86, 110–111, 128–129, 133, 144–145, 147, 150, 157–158, 160, 163–164, 166, 173
- E
- Early dialectal materials56, 58, 61
- Ethnolinguistic vitality index138
- Extra-linguistic factors125, 144
- F
- Fieldworkix, 3, 88, 115, 117–118, 122, 135–137, 143–147, 149–150, 171, 173–174, 257
- Function word15, 37, 39
- G
- Gan dialects25, 109, 218
- Genetic relationship18
- GIVEix, 3–12, 14–17, 20–21, 28–53, 55, 60–74, 76–77, 80–82, 158, 163, 173–175, 205
- Giver5, 44, 52, 85–86, 89
- Give-type double-object construction8, 10, 107, 112, 119, 122, 150
- Give-type double-object verbs5–6, 14
- Give-type IO marker86, 89
- Giving 3–5, 7, 12, 43–44, 49, 51–52, 85, 167–168
- Gospel of Luke76, 93–94
- Go-type IO marker86–89, 174
- Grammatical functions14–15, 39, 51, 53, 99–100
- Grammaticalizationix, 11, 15–16, 19, 34, 38–41, 51, 55, 88, 99–101, 173, 175
- H
- Hakka dialects22–23, 28–30, 109, 209
- Hakka people137
- Haplology81, 90, 161
- Heavy End Shift127
- Heavy Noun Phrase Shift163
- High language140
- Hmong Mien20
- Hoklos people137
- Home language138–140
- Homonym
- homonyms
- Homonymy37
- Homonymies40
- Hong Kong Cantonese10, 14–17, 42–49, 52, 76–77, 101, 105–106, 123, 126, 133, 135, 137, 139, 143–147, 158–159, 171–173, 257
- I
- Indirect objectix, 5–6, 8
- Indirect object markerix, 12, 41
- Instrumentix, 15, 49–52, 96–99, 174
- Instrument markerix, 96–97
- Instruments15, 49, 95–100, 174
- Involuntary permission48
- IO DO pattern10, 11, 77, 107–112, 114, 120–122, 125–128, 130–135, 137, 146, 174, 239
- IO DO word order10, 107, 120, 127, 154, 173
- IO marker12, 14–15, 33–36, 41, 43, 51–52, 74–79, 81–82, 84–90, 99, 101, 160–163, 173–174, 205
- J
- Jianghuai Mandarin dialects108
- K
- Kam-Tai18–20, 29–30, 229
- L
- Language attitude143
- Language change 51, 174
- Language contact 10, 28, 32, 37–38, 107, 125, 133, 135–136, 171, 174
- Language families17, 20
- Language shift139
- Lingua franca10, 137, 140
- Linguistic area20, 34, 37, 88, 173–174
- Linguistic areas20
- Linguistic change11, 55–56, 77, 136, 145, 173
- Linguistic contact33–34, 143
- Loan feature35, 135
- Loan form107, 125
- Low languages140
- M
- Manchu33–34
- Mandarin dialects27–29, 33, 105, 107–108, 110, 114–115, 117, 223
- Marked double-object construction11
- Meaning extension37, 40
- Miao-Yao18, 20, 29, 232
- Min dialects23, 29, 88, 99, 108, 214
- Modern Standard Chineseix, 136–137, 140–141, 143–147, 149, 154–155, 157, 159, 167–168, 171–174
- Mon Khmer20
- Monotransitive construction13
- Mother tongue136, 138, 141, 143
- Mother tongue education141
- N
- Native pattern10, 112, 119, 125–126, 134–135, 144, 147, 150, 153, 155, 158, 160–161, 163, 173
- Native patterns106, 122, 125, 128, 135, 147, 150, 157–159, 163, 170–172
- Neutral question56, 174
- Neutral questions56
- New information129, 153
- Non-native double-object patterns158–159, 171–172
- Non-native patterns135, 147, 157–159, 163, 170–172
- Non-native structures136
- Non-Sinitic languages15–18, 20, 28–29, 33, 35, 37–38, 122, 173, 205, 228
- Northern dialects10, 18, 29, 33, 37, 106–107, 110, 114, 118–119, 128, 144, 173
- O
- Official language10, 128, 139–140
- Old information129
- On-going linguistic changes129
- On-going syntactic change11, 159
- Oracle-bone inscriptions87, 89, 173
- Overt IO marker81, 160–161
- P
- Passive constructionix, 35, 46–48, 52, 92, 99, 101
- Passive markerix, 14–15, 33–38, 45, 48, 51, 90–95, 97–101, 174, 205
- Passive morphology48
- Perception task146, 160, 168–172, 255
- Permission44, 47–48, 52, 100, 170
- Permissive15, 34–35, 44, 47–48, 51–52, 73, 97, 101, 158
- Permissiveness15, 44
- Polysemy37, 52
- Polysemies40
- Possession5, 44, 52, 86, 88–89, 126
- Possessive construction166
- Possessive noun phrase165–166, 171
- Possessive noun phrases165–166
- Post-verbal gei-phrase123
- Pre-modern Cantonese dialect materials58–59, 92, 235, 239
- Pre-modern dialect materials58, 60, 78, 92, 135
- Pre-verbal gei-phrase123
- Production task145–146, 149, 158, 160, 164, 168–169, 171–172, 247, 261
- Putonghuaix, 10, 110, 122, 125, 128, 135–147, 149, 154–155, 157–159, 167–168, 171–174
- R
- Rate of change129, 172
- Real time approach56
- Reanalysis51, 100
- Receive49, 51–52
- Recipient5–10, 12–14, 41–44, 52, 85–87, 89–90, 100, 115–119, 157, 174
- Recipient language174
- Relative chronology55
- S
- Semantic attributes51, 89
- Semantic constraint127
- Semantic content40, 101
- Semantic extensionix, 86–87, 89
- Semantic feature6, 12, 42, 44, 82, 118, 126–127, 144
- Semantic map52–53
- Semantic role9, 41–42, 46, 49, 114–118, 174
- Semantic-pragmatic tendencies100
- Sentence processing100, 131
- Serial verb construction11–13, 43
- Serial verb languages41
- Sino-Tibetan language family18, 20
- Social variables143–145
- Sociolinguistic alignment138, 141
- Source6, 116
- Source language174
- Southeast Asian languages17, 19–20, 34, 36, 38
- Southeast Asian linguistic area20, 34, 37, 88, 173–174
- Southern Chinese dialects19, 37
- Southern dialectsix, 10, 18, 34–35, 105–110, 112, 114, 119, 122, 135
- Southwestern Mandarin dialects108
- Spatial transfer86, 89
- Standard Mandarin11–12, 14, 33, 41–42, 45, 48–49, 110, 119, 122, 125–126, 128, 130, 135–136, 144, 165
- Stratification105–107, 109–110
- Sub-categorization12
- Sub-categorize6
- Supreme language139–140
- Surface structure14, 42, 46, 51, 82, 97–98, 101, 158, 169
- Synchronicix, 53
- Syntactic change82, 98, 100, 133, 144, 159, 171
- Syntactic strata123
- Syntactic stratification105, 109–110
- T
- Tai-Kadai17, 20
- Tanka people137
- Theme7–8, 89
- Thing5–8, 10, 13–14, 41, 44, 52, 85, 134–135
- Three-argument structureix, 3
- Three-participant clauses44
- Three-participant event50
- Three-place predicate7–8, 47
- Three-place predicates7
- Tibeto-Burman17–20, 29, 34–35, 228
- Transfer of possession86, 88–89
- Transformational approach126
- Triglossic hierarchy139
- Triglossic model139–140
- Typological contrastix, 122
- Typological differences18, 107, 119, 144, 174
- Typological patterns109, 118, 173
- Typological significance86, 112
- Typologically distinct patterns106, 125
- Typology10, 48, 105–107, 119
- U
- Underlying form126
- Underlying structure82, 126
- Unmarked double-object construction11
- Unwilling permission47
- V
- V DO IO pattern77, 78, 81, 127, 131, 133, 162, 167
- V DO 畀 IO pattern77, 78, 81, 146, 154, 160, 161, 165, 167
- V IO DO pattern77, 111, 114, 131, 133–135, 146, 150–158, 163–168, 171, 172
- V 畀 IO DO pattern133–135, 156–159, 163, 164, 167, 171
- W
- Wang Shuo112–115, 131, 237
- Word order10–11, 14, 105, 107, 110, 112–113, 115, 118–122, 125, 127, 129, 131–133, 144, 154, 157, 166–167, 173
- Word order change105, 137
- Word order typology10, 105
- Wu dialects26, 108, 221
- X
- Xiang dialects25, 28, 109–110, 219
- Y
- Yue dialects19, 21, 28–30, 32, 42, 50, 56–58, 119–120, 135, 144, 205
- Z
- Zhongyuan Mandarin dialects107
- Zhuang19–20, 30–32, 122
- 畀 IO V DO pattern127, 128, 133, 157, 158, 169–171
