Article published In: Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education
Vol. 9:1 (2024) ► pp.1–25
When heritage speakers study in their heritage countries
An exploration of identity dynamics and their implications for study abroad program success
Published online: 9 February 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.22012.gue
https://doi.org/10.1075/sar.22012.gue
Abstract
With a well-established bedrock of literature exploring the benefits of study abroad (SA) in
second/foreign/additional language learning contexts (e.g., Anderson, P. H., Lawton, L., Rexeisen, R. J., & Hubbard, A. C. (2006). Short-term
study abroad and intercultural sensitivity: A pilot study. International Journal of
Intercultural
Relations, 30(4), 457–469. ;
Smith, D. E., & Mitry, D. J. (2008). Benefits
of study abroad and creating opportunities: The case for short-term programs. Journal of
Research in Innovative
Teaching, 1(1), 236–246.; Williams, T. R. (2005). Exploring
the impact of study abroad on students’ intercultural communication skills: Adaptability and
sensitivity. Journal of Studies in International
Education, 9(4), 356–371. ), Spanish as a heritage language scholars have only recently begun to explore SA settings (e.g., Pozzi, R., Quan, T., & Escalante, C. (Eds.). (2021). Heritage
speakers of Spanish and study abroad. Routledge.; Quan, T., Pozzi, R., Kehoe, S., & Menard-Warwick, J. (2018). Spanish
heritage language learners in study abroad across three national
contexts. In C. Sanz & A. Morales-Front (Eds.), The
Routledge handbook of study abroad research and
practice (pp. 437–451). Routledge. ; Shively, R. (2018). Spanish
heritage speakers studying abroad. In K. Potowski (Ed.), The
Routledge handbook of Spanish as a heritage
language (pp. 403–419). Routledge. ). This short-term longitudinal multiple case study examines the experiences of four
Mexican American college students during a SA program in Mexico, their heritage country, and their interplay with their evolving
identities. We draw from social identity theory concepts and tools (e.g., Bucholtz, M., & Hall, K. (2005). Identity
and interaction: A sociocultural linguistic approach. Discourse
Studies, 7(4–5), 585–614. ; Hogg, M. A., & Abrams, D. (1988). Social
identifications: A social psychology of intergroup relations and group
processes. Routledge.) to compare the students’ individual
expectations, experiences, and outcomes of participating in the program. Data were collected using personal reflections and
individual interviews at three stages (prior to, during, and after completing the program). Results reveal general positive
experiences at the superficial level, with changes in each individual’s ethnic identification, supporting the need to further
examine individual differences in future SA research. Finally, drawing from these findings, we make recommendations to prepare
students, host families, and instructors to engage practices that will aid in SA program success.
Keywords: heritage speakers, expectations, heritage country, identity
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Identity: A working definition
- 3.Heritage speakers in SA contexts
- 4.Methods
- 4.1Participants
- 4.2The context: A SA program
- 4.3Data collection and analysis
- 5.Results
- 5.1Gerardo
- 5.2Tennessee
- 5.3Leandro
- 5.4Elisa
- 6.Discussion
- 7.Deriving pedagogical implications
- Pre-SA experience
- During the SA experience
- After the SA experience
- 8.Conclusions
- Notes
References
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