In:Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 15: Selected papers from 'Going Romance' 30, Frankfurt
Edited by Ingo Feldhausen, Martin Elsig, Imme Kuchenbrandt and Mareike Neuhaus
[Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 15] 2019
► pp. 219–236
Chapter 11Postverbal subject positions in ‘semi-finite’ clauses in Southern
Italo-Romance and Sardinian
Published online: 9 October 2019
https://doi.org/10.1075/rllt.15.11gro
https://doi.org/10.1075/rllt.15.11gro
Abstract
Both Sardinian inflected infinitives on the one
hand and Southern Calabrese and Salentino subjunctive complement
clauses on the other can be considered semi-finite since, among
other things, they are marked for person and number agreement with
the subject, as finite clauses, but lack tense marking, on a par
with non-finite clauses. These clauses all present VOS as the
unmarked word order and allow VSO under specific pragmatic
conditions. On the basis of a series of syntactic tests, this paper
shows that these orders are derived via remnant VP-movement rather
than object shift. Furthermore, it is argued that these varieties,
although they allow for VSO, do not form an exception to Gallego’s (2013)
generalization on VOS/VSO in Romance.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Inflected infinitives in Sardinian
- 3.Finite complementation in extreme Southern Italian dialects
- 4.Subjects in semi-finite clauses: An overview
- 5.Analysis
- 5.1Deriving VOS in Romance
- 5.2Object shift
- 5.2.1Ne-extraction
- 5.2.2Binding
- 5.2.3Specificity
- 5.2.4Participle agreement
- 5.2.5Other problems with object shift account
- 5.3Right-dislocation
- 5.4Conclusions
- 6.A note on VSO
- 7.Conclusions and questions for further research
Acknowledgements Notes References
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