Article published In: Revista Española de Lingüística Aplicada/Spanish Journal of Applied Linguistics
Vol. 38:2 (2025) ► pp.385–408
Secondary school teachers’ opinions on the bilingual programme in Andalusia
A quantitative study
Published online: 19 December 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/resla.22059.szc
https://doi.org/10.1075/resla.22059.szc
Abstract
Despite numerous benefits that accrue from Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) implementation, the
programme is plagued with a number of challenges. Hence, the main purpose of the study was to scrutinize the secondary school
teachers’ opinions on bilingual programme development and to determine if there were potential differences within the cohort of
teachers. Data were gathered from a questionnaire filled out by 225 teachers from bilingual secondary schools in Andalusia. The
picture that emerged from the study was not positive as the results revealed widespread unease about the scarcity of training
initiatives, increased workload, insufficient collaboration among the teachers, and a dearth of well-designed materials.
Furthermore, it transpired that little strides have been made as regards group size and students’ level of English. The
within-cohort comparison revealed that content teachers harboured a more sceptical outlook on many aspects of the programme. Thus
they require heightened attention and more opportunities for teacher-training initiatives to equip them with the skills necessary
to teach effectively in the new language scenario. These findings should be taken into consideration while making educational
decisions since all the limitations of the programme, if not addressed properly, may put the feasibility of the project in
jeopardy.
Keywords: Bilingual school, CLIL, secondary education, teachers, Andalusia
Abstracta
Opiniones del profesorado de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria sobre el programa bilingüe en Andalucía: Un estudio cuantitativo
A pesar de los numerosos beneficios que se derivan de la implantación del Aprendizaje Integrado de
Contenidos y Lenguas Extranjeras (AICLE), el programa está plagado de una serie de retos. Por tanto, el principal objetivo del
estudio fue analizar las opiniones de los profesores de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria sobre el desarrollo de los programas
bilingües y determinar si existían posibles diferencias dentro de la cohorte de profesores. Los datos se recogieron a partir de un
cuestionario cumplimentado por 225 profesores de los centros bilingües de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria de Andalucía. El
panorama que se desprendió del estudio no fue positivo, ya que los resultados revelaron un malestar generalizado por la escasez de
iniciativas de formación, el aumento de la carga de trabajo, la insuficiente colaboración entre los profesores y la escasez de
materiales bien diseñados. Además, resultó que se había avanzado poco en cuanto al tamaño de los grupos y el nivel de inglés de
los estudiantes. La comparación dentro de una misma cohorte reveló que los profesores de contenidos albergaban una visión más
escéptica sobre muchos aspectos del programa. Por tanto, los profesores de contenido requieren mayor atención y más oportunidades
de iniciativas de formación con el propósito de dotarles de las habilidades necesarias para enseñar eficazmente en el nuevo
escenario lingüístico. Estas conclusiones deben tenerse en cuenta a la hora de tomar decisiones educativas, ya que todas las
limitaciones del programa, si no se abordan adecuadamente, podrían poner en peligro la viabilidad del proyecto.
Palabras clave: Escuela bilingüe, AICLE, educación secundaria, profesores, Andalusía
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Prior research
- 3.Methods
- 3.1Instruments
- 3.2Sample
- 3.3Statistical analysis
- 4.Results and discussion
- 4.1Objective 1: Needs analysis
- 4.2Objective 2: Within-cohort comparisons
- 5.Conclusion
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