Article published In: Review of Cognitive Linguistics
Vol. 18:2 (2020) ► pp.350–371
The strength of phonological cues for noun categorization in child-directed speech
Published online: 4 December 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00063.fei
https://doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00063.fei
Abstract
One of the most important tasks for language learning children is the identification of the grammatical category to which
words belong. This is essential in order to be able to form grammatically correct utterances. The present study investigates how
phonological information might help English-learning infants in the categorization of nouns. We analyze four different corpora of English
child-directed speech in order to explore the reliability with which words are represented in mothers’ speech based on several phonological
criteria. The results of the analysis confirm the prediction that most of the nouns to which English-learning children are exposed share
several phonological characteristics, which would allow their early classification in the same grammatical category.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Objectives
- 3.Methodology
- 3.1Data source
- 3.2Corpus preparation
- 3.3Frequency groups
- 3.4Cue derivation
- 4.Results
- 4.1Descriptive data
- 4.2Tests of diagnosticity
- 4.2.1Types
- 4.2.2Tokens
- 4.2.3Frequency groups
- 5.Discussion
- Note
References
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