Discussion published In: Pragmatics and Society
Vol. 11:1 (2020) ► pp.149–163
FORUM
A cognitive-pragmatic study of non-scalar implicatures
Published online: 30 March 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.18062.zha
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.18062.zha
Abstract
Whether or not non-entailment relations generate scalar implicatures is a cutting-edge issue in linguistic
pragmatics. The present study intends to argue that, based on the Cognitive Grammar paradigm, non-scalar implicatures generated by
non-entailment relations are manifested as cognitive defaults which are conventionally incorporated into symbolic units in
schema-instance complexes. Conventions provide a shortcut for the hearer to infer non-scalar implicatures in an unconscious,
effortless and automatic way. We maintain that, contrary to neo-Gricean pragmatics, non-entailment relations cannot generate
(scalar) Q-implicatures.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Revising the Horn scales
- 3.Cognitive pragmatics
- 4.Defining non-entailment relations via the schema-instance relationship
- 5.Non-scalar implicatures as cognitive defaults
- 6.Conclusion
- Notes
References
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Schmid, Hans-Jörg. 2012. “Generalizing the apparently ungeneralizable. Basic ingredients of a cognitive-pragmatic approach to the construal of meaning-in-context”. In Cognitive Pragmatics, ed. by H. Schmid, 3–22. Berlin: Mouton De Gruyter.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Liang, Nina, Yanfei Zhang & Yuan Zhang
2025. Delineating how PCIs develop
into GCIs from a cognition-pragmatics
diachronic perspective. Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA)
Zhang, Yanfei, Nina Liang & Shaojie Zhang
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