Article published In: Pragmatics and Society
Vol. 12:4 (2021) ► pp.567–590
“Boom! You bought them.”
A metalinguistic analysis of Apple infomercials based on Aristotle’s modes of persuasion
Published online: 29 October 2021
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.18055.jal
https://doi.org/10.1075/ps.18055.jal
Abstract
A review of advertisement studies shows that there has been little attempt to examine infomercials in terms of
rhetorical appeals and persuasive strategies. Therefore, this study sought to contribute to the existing literature by exploring
the persuasive elements of Apple infomercials through Aristotle’s modes of persuasion to reveal the most frequent persuasive
language features and structures and to study how such elements were utilized to promote the products and services of the company.
A top-down approach based on Aristotle’s modes of persuasion was adopted to identify the rhetorical appeals of logos,
ethos and pathos as well as the promotional tokens and patterns in the text. The descriptive
findings provided evidence to demonstrate that although all the rhetorical proofs were employed in the corpus, emotional appeal
was the most dominant. The findings of this research open new horizons for further studies on infomercials in general and
persuasive rhetoric in specific.
Keywords: logos, ethos, pathos, infomercials, modes of persuasion, metalinguistic analysis, Aristotle
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 1.1The art of rhetoric
- 1.2Infomercials as a genre
- 1.3Promotional persuasive features and studies on infomercials
- 2.Methodology
- 2.1Material selection
- 2.2Procedure
- 3.Findings and discussion
- A.Ethos and goodwill
- a.Greeting and thanking
- b.Sharing and free offers
- c.Goodwill toward partners
- B.Attributive adjectives
- C.Comparative and superlative adjectives
- A.Ethos and goodwill
- 4.Conclusion
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