Article published In: Networked Practices of Emotion and Stancetaking in Reactions to Mediatized Events and Crises
Edited by Korina Giaxoglou and Marjut Johansson
[Pragmatics 30:2] 2020
► pp. 222–246
Emotions through texts and images
A multimodal analysis of reactions to the Brexit vote on Flickr
Available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) 4.0 license.
Published online: 6 March 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/prag.18060.bou
https://doi.org/10.1075/prag.18060.bou
Abstract
We analyzed in multimodal Flickr posts how citizens express emotion in response to the outcome of the EU
Referendum that led to the Brexit vote. We conceived a model that articulates three levels of analysis, in a bid to understand how
meaning operates, namely how inscribed, signalled and/or supported emotion is expressed in narrative and/or conceptual
representations, in image and in text, through logico-semantic relations of expansion, projection and/or decoration. We tested
this model empirically on a corpus of 173 posts. Our results reveal that emotion is very often supported through images and that
narrative representations are particularly prevalent in the text.
Keywords: Brexit, social media, Flickr, emotion, discourse, multimodal analysis, text-image relations
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Theoretical framework
- 2.1Emotion in affect, judgment and appreciation terms
- 2.2Inscribed, signalled and supported emotion
- 2.3Visual symbols and tropes
- 2.4Four key challenges in text-image analysis
- 3.Data and method
- 3.1Data collection
- 3.2Back and forth between image and text and between models
- 4.Results
- Layers of emotion in image and text
- Set of patterns 1: Visual representations that do not contain any marker of emotion
- Set of patterns 2: Visual representations that inscribe emotion
- Set of patterns 3: Visual representations that support emotion
- 5.Discussion and conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- Note
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