Langdon Holmes

List of John Benjamins publications in which Langdon Holmes is involved.

Article

Crossley, Scott A. and Langdon Holmes 2023 Assessing receptive vocabulary using state‑of‑the‑art natural language processing techniques Journal of Second Language Studies 6:1, pp. 1–28 | Article

Semantic embedding approaches commonly used in natural language processing such as transformer models have rarely been used to examine L2 lexical knowledge. Importantly, their performance has not been contrasted with more traditional annotation approaches to lexical knowledge. This study used… read more