Xiangdong Xing

List of John Benjamins publications in which Xiangdong Xing is involved.

Article

Xing, Xiangdong 2018 從幾種語法現象透視晉語對元白話的繼承和發展 (Research into the inheritance and development of Jin dialects on vernacular in Yuan Dynasty from several grammatical phenomena) [Research into the inheritance and development of Jin dialects on vernacular in Yuan Dynasty from several grammatical phenomena] Language and Linguistics 19:3, pp. 473–499 | Article

本文通過三種語法現象來觀察晉語對元白話語法的繼承和發展。1.「來」表商請語氣：古代漢語、近代漢語中「來」表商請語氣的主要句式為「VP+去+來」，部分晉語繼承了元白話的用法，並發展了「咱每+VP+來」格式。2.「V/A+得來+補語」結構與提頓詞「來」：元白話用「V/A+得來+補語」結構表達動作的結果和性狀達到極高的程度，晉語不僅保留了這種格式，還同吳語一樣發展出了「V/A+得來」的隱含式。晉語之所以能夠發展出「V/A+得來+補語」結構，其更大的背景是「來」大量充當提頓詞的用法。3.「V將來/去」結構：晉語的特點是趨向動詞只有「來、去」，甚或只有「來」，沒有「V+將+複合趨向補語」， read more