Article published In: Pragmatics & Cognition
Vol. 27:2 (2020) ► pp.457–473
An experimental study of the detection of clicks in English
Published online: 6 October 2021
https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.20009.vig
https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.20009.vig
Abstract
This experimental study sets out to determine whether people detect click sounds in American English. Recent
research has documented the use of non-phonemic clicks in a variety of languages to fulfill a range of functions such as sequence
management or signaling searches and different types of attitudinal stance. While these clicks are acoustically salient and have
been reported to occur with a frequency of up to 14 per minute in British English, they have not been widely investigated until
relatively recently. For this experiment, we designed video stimuli consisting of A and B pairs of approximately 10 seconds of
speech, one with a click and the other with the click edited out. We gave 118 participants a questionnaire and asked if they could
detect a difference between the pairs of videos. The results indicate that the majority of participants, between 79% and 86%, do
not detect click sounds.
Keywords: clicks, detection, experimental study, paralinguistics
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Background
- 3.Method
- 3.1Participants
- 3.2Video stimuli
- 3.3Preliminary experiments
- 3.3.1Edit detection
- 3.3.2Pilot
- 3.4Instrument and procedure
- 3.5Data coding and analysis
- 3.6Research hypotheses
- 4.Results
- 4.1Quantitative
- 4.2Qualitative
- 5.Discussion
- 6.Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
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