Grammar and function of we

Helmbrecht, Johannes

doi:10.1075/pbns.98.03hel

In:Us and Others: Social identities across languages, discourses and cultures
Edited by Anna Duszak †
[Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 98] 2002
► pp. 31–49

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Grammar and function of we

Johannes Helmbrecht

Published online: 8 August 2002

https://doi.org/10.1075/pbns.98.03hel

Cited by (57)

Cited by 57 other publications

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Gonja, Chika & Talaibek Musaev

2025. ‘We’ in English language textbooks for Japanese high school students. World Englishes 44:3 ► pp. 360 ff.

Günthner, Susanne & Jie Zhao

2025. Formen des Agency-Displays in chinesischen und deutschen universitären Sprechstundengesprächen – der „uneigentliche“ Gebrauch der Pronomen der ersten Person Plural 我们 wǒmen und wir . Interkulturelles Forum der deutsch-chinesischen Kommunikation 5:1 ► pp. 26 ff.

Barczewska, Shala

2024. ‘We Need to Ask Ourselves’: We, As A Marker of (Inter)Subjectivity in Academic Debate. Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 69:1 ► pp. 183 ff.

Bisiada, Mario

2024. The discursive construction of a new reality in Olaf Scholz’s Zeitenwende speech . Critical Discourse Studies 21:6 ► pp. 629 ff.

Lu, Yanying & Hui Huang

2024. Being Polite in Intercultural Communication: A Case Study of Self and Addressee References in Mandarin Chinese. In The Handbook of Cultural Linguistics [Springer Handbooks in Languages and Linguistics, ], ► pp. 795 ff.

Portillo Fernández, Jesús

2024. Usos connotativos e intencionales del discurso en español formulado en primera persona del plural. Análisis pragmático e inferencial. Moenia

Strukowska, Marta E.

2024. Exploring Speech Act Patterns In Anthropological Pragmatics. LINGUISTICA SILESIANA ► pp. 215 ff.

Kłosińska, Urszula & Magdalena Leszko

2023. Family relationships as a source of narrative identity of people with advanced dementia. BMC Geriatrics 23:1

Rodríguez García, Óscar Javier

2023. Desubjetivación del discurso escrito y gestión de referentes en las formas de la primera persona del plural en español. Moenia

UȚĂ BĂRBULESCU, OANA & MELANIA ROIBU

2023. Câteva observații despre... noi. Clusivitatea în limba română. Studii și cercetări lingvistice 2023:2 ► pp. 306 ff.

Aijón Oliva, Miguel A.

2022. On the meanings and functions of grammatical choice. Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) ► pp. 573 ff.

Han, Yanmei & Tao Xiong

2022. Using wǒmen (we) to mean s/he in Chinese parents’ interaction. Pragmatics and Society 13:1 ► pp. 126 ff.

Lei, Lei

2022. Exploring ecological identity from the perspective of systemic functional linguistics. Journal of World Languages 7:3 ► pp. 487 ff.

Vertommen, Bram

2022. The strategic value of pronominal choice. Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) ► pp. 361 ff.

Boer, Lianne J. M.

2021. International Law As We Know It,

Chaemsaithong, Krisda & Yoonjeong Kim

2021. “Let’s kill him”: self-reference pronouns and speaking roles in capital trials. Social Semiotics 31:4 ► pp. 585 ff.

Günthner, Susanne

2021. WIR im interaktionalen Gebrauch: Zur Verwendung des Pronomens der 1. Person Plural in der institutionellen Kommunikation – am Beispiel onkologischer Aufklärungsgespräche. Zeitschrift für germanistische Linguistik 49:2 ► pp. 292 ff.

Laurens, Stéphane & Mickael Ballot

2021. “We must continue.” The strange appearance of “we” instead of “you” in the prods of the Milgram experiment. Journal of Theoretical Social Psychology 5:4 ► pp. 556 ff.

Temmerman, Martina & Raymond Harder

2021. Different Shades of Hate: The Grey Zone between Offensive and Discriminatory Language in the Social Media Accounts of Flemish Politicians. In Discourse and Conflict, ► pp. 147 ff.

Zhu, Xun & Rachel A. Smith

2021. Standing out while fitting in: Examining linguistic choices by boundary spanners. Communication Monographs 88:4 ► pp. 418 ff.

Chaleila, Wisam & Carol Colatrella

2019. The collapse of the American upper-class collective identity: Capitalism and thenouveaux richesin Edith Wharton’sThe House of Mirth. Cogent Arts & Humanities 6:1 ► pp. 1594515 ff.

Formato, Federica

2019. Women in the Public Sphere: Gendered Language. In Gender, Discourse and Ideology in Italian, ► pp. 135 ff.

LaCasse, Dora

2019. The persistence of expression: Clusivity, partial co-reference, and socioeconomic differentiation of first person plural subject pronoun expression in Spanish. Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 12:1 ► pp. 65 ff.

Van Swol, Lyn M. & Aimée A. Kane

2019. Language and Group Processes: An Integrative, Interdisciplinary Review. Small Group Research 50:1 ► pp. 3 ff.

Gasaway Hill, Mary Lynne

2018. Exploring the Protest Language of Songs: We Shall Overcome and 99 Luftballons/99 Red Balloons. In The Language of Protest, ► pp. 121 ff.

Kleinke, Sonja & Birte Bös

2018. Indeterminate us and them: The complexities of referentiality, identity and group construction in a public online discussion. In The Discursive Construction of Identities On- and Offline [Discourse Approaches to Politics, Society and Culture, 78], ► pp. 153 ff.

Uzum, Baburhan, Bedrettin Yazan & Ali Fuad Selvi

2018. Inclusive and exclusive uses of we in four American textbooks for multicultural teacher education. Language Teaching Research 22:5 ► pp. 625 ff.

Valle, Marc Esteve Del, Alicia Wanless-Berk, Anatoliy Gruzd & Philip Mai

2018. Chapter 8 I Click, Therefore I Am: Predicting Clicktivist-Like Actions on Candidates’ Facebook Posts During the 2016 US Primary Election. In Networks, Hacking, and Media – CITA MS30: Now and Then and Tomorrow [Studies in Media and Communications, 17], ► pp. 137 ff.

Wai, Brian Lap-ming & Foong Ha Yap

2018. Inclusivity and exclusivity in the use of Cantonese ngo5dei6 (‘we’) in evasive replies in Hong Kong political discourse. Discourse & Society 29:6 ► pp. 691 ff.

Dontcheva-Navrátilová, Olga

2017. Coherence in political speeches,

Kranert, Michael

2017. ‘Today I offer you, and we offer the country a new vision’: The strategic use of first person pronouns in party conference speeches of the Third Way. Discourse & Society 28:2 ► pp. 182 ff.

Mitchell, Philip & James Stewart

2017. Who are We?. Journalism Practice 11:4 ► pp. 417 ff.

Simões Marques, Isabelle & Michèle Koven

2017. “We are going to our Portuguese homeland!”. Narrative Inquiry 27:2 ► pp. 286 ff.

Simões Marques, Isabelle & Michèle Koven

2019. “We are going to our Portuguese homeland!”. In Storytelling in the digital world [Benjamins Current Topics, 104], ► pp. 79 ff.

Bateman, Amanda

2014. Children’s use of English we in a primary school in Wales. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 227 ff.

Bazzanella, Carla

2014. Grammar, interaction, and context. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 83 ff.

Dori-Hacohen, Gonen

2014. Establishing social groups in Hebrew. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 187 ff.

Duszak, Anna

2014. Why ‘we’?. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 207 ff.

Pavlidou, Theodossia-Soula

2014. Replying with the freestanding ‘we’  in Greek conversations. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 159 ff.

Pavlidou, Theodossia-Soula

2014. Constructing collectivity with ‘we’. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 1 ff.

Scheibman, Joanne

2014. Referentiality, predicate patterns, and functions of we-utterances in American English interactions. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 23 ff.

Temmerman, Martina

2014. “Nail polish – We’ve chosen the nicest shades for you!”. In Constructing Collectivity [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 239], ► pp. 247 ff.

Assouline, Dalit

2010. The Emergence of Two First-Person Plural Pronouns in Haredi Jerusalemite Yiddish. Journal of Germanic Linguistics 22:1 ► pp. 1 ff.

Siewierska, Anna

2004. Person,

[no author supplied]

2004. The typology of person forms. In Person, ► pp. 16 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Person forms in a diachronic perspective. In Person, ► pp. 246 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Person agreement. In Person, ► pp. 120 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Person forms and social deixis. In Person, ► pp. 214 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Genetic classification of languages cited in the text. In Person, ► pp. 284 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Preface. In Person, ► pp. xv ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. The function of person forms. In Person, ► pp. 173 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. List of languages in the sample by macro-area. In Person, ► pp. 282 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. Introduction. In Person, ► pp. 1 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. References. In Person, ► pp. 296 ff.

[no author supplied]

2004. The structure of person paradigms. In Person, ► pp. 75 ff.

[no author supplied]

2014. Profiling Discourse Participants [Pragmatics & Beyond New Series, 246],

[no author supplied]

2019. “Self” in language, culture, and cognition [Cognitive Linguistic Studies in Cultural Contexts, 10],

This list is based on CrossRef data as of 29 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.