In:Widening Contexts for Processability Theory: Theories and issues
Edited by Anke Lenzing, Howard Nicholas and Jana Roos
[Processability Approaches to Language Acquisition Research & Teaching 7] 2019
► pp. 105–130
Chapter 5Case within the phrasal procedure stage
Sequences of acquisition in Russian L2
Published online: 28 November 2019
https://doi.org/10.1075/palart.7.05art
https://doi.org/10.1075/palart.7.05art
This chapter investigates the acquisition of case in Russian L2 within the VP
and the PP, two structures belonging to the same Processability Theory (PT)-based stage of
acquisition, namely the Phrasal procedure stage. I claim that a crucial aspect of the
intra-stage development is determined by the different nature of case assignments involved
in the given structures. The study is conducted with a group of 15 learners of Russian L2
with varied L1 backgrounds. The analysis of their semi-spontaneous speech shows that (1)
case within the VP develops from lack of case assignment to configurational, lexical, and
eventually grammatical assignment, and (2) case within the PP develops from lack of case
assignment to configurational and lexical case assignments. To conclude, the study confirms
the cross-linguistic prediction that case develops from no marking to case assignment by
position, and eventually to grammatical case assignment.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Case in Russian
- 3.Studies of acquisition of case
- 4.Developmental hypothesis
- 5.The study
- 5.1Methodology
- 5.2Data analysis
- 6.Conclusion
Notes References Appendix
References (24)
Artoni, D. (2015). The development of case morphology in Russian as a second language (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Verona.
Artoni, D., & Magnani, M. (2013). LFG contribution in second language acquisition research: The development of
case in Russian L2. In М. Butt & T. H. King (Eds.), Proceedings of the LFG13 conference (pp. 69–89). Stanford, CA: CSLI.
(2015). Acquiring case marking in Russian as a second language. An exploratory study
on subject and object. In C. Bettoni & B. Di Biase (Eds.), Grammatical development in second languages: Exploring the boundaries of
Processability Theory (pp. 177–193). Paris: Eurosla.
Baten, K. (2011). Processability Theory and German case acquisition. Language Learning 61(2), 455–505.
Baten, K. (2013). The acquisition of the German case system by foreign language learners. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Baten, K., & Verbeke, S. (2015). The acquisition of the ergative case in Hindi as a foreign
language. In K. Baten, A. Buyl, K. Lochtman, & M. Van Herreweghe (Eds.), Theoretical development in Processability Theory (pp. 71–104). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Bayram, F. (2013). Acquisition of Turkish by heritage speakers: A processability approach (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Newcastle.
Bettoni, C., & Di Biase, B. (2015). Processability Theory: Theoretical bases and universal
schedules. In C. Bettoni & B. Di Biase (Eds.), Grammatical development in second languages: Exploring the boundaries of
Processability Theory (pp. 19–79). Paris: Eurosla.
Bettoni, C., Di Biase, B., & Medojević, L. (2015). The development of case: A study of Serbian in contact with Australian
English. In C. Bettoni & B. Di Biase (Eds.), Grammatical development in second languages: Exploring the boundaries of
Processability Theory (pp. 195–212). Paris: Eurosla.
Buttkewitz, P. (2014). Case acquisition in Turkish: Determining stages of
processability. Manuscript delivered at the 14th Annual International Symposium of
Processability Approaches to Language Acquisition (PALA), (pp. 22–23). University of Paderborn.
Franks, S., & House, R. (1982). Genitive themes in Russian. In K. Tuite, R. Schneider, & R. Chametzky (Eds.), Papers from the 18th Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society (pp. 155–168). Chicago, IL: Chicago Linguistic Society.
Gvozdev, A. N. (1961). Voprosy izučenija detskoj reči. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo akademii pedagogičeskich nauk.
Jakobson, R. (1936). Beiträge zur Allgemeinen Kasuslehre: Gesamtbedeutungen der russischen
Kasus. In Travaux du Cercle Linguistique de Prague 6, 240–288. Reprinted in (1966) in E. P. Hamp, F. W. Housolder, & R. Austerlitz (Eds.),
Readings in linguistics II
(pp. 51–89). Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press.
Kempe, V., & MacWhinney, B. (1998). The acquisition of case marking by adult learners of Russian and
German. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 20(4), 543–587.
Meisel, J. M., Clahsen, H., & Pienemann, M. (1981). On determining developmental stages in natural second language
acquisition. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 3(2), 109–135.
Pallotti, G. (2007). An operational definition of the emergence criterion. Applied Linguistics 28(3), 361–382.
Pienemann, M. (1984). Psychological constraints on the teachability of languages. Studies in Second Language Acquisition 6(2), 186–214.
Pienemann, M. (1998). Language processing and second language development: Processability Theory. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Pienemann, M., Di Biase, B., & Kawaguchi, S. (2005a). Extending Processability Theory. In M. Pienemann (Ed.), Cross-linguistic aspects of Processability Theory (pp. 199–251). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Pienemann, M., Di Biase, B., Kawaguchi, S., & Håkansson, G. (2005b). Processing constraints on L1 transfer. In J. F. Kroll & A. M. B. de Groot (Eds.), Handbook of bilingualism: Psycholinguistic approaches (pp. 128–153). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Kawaguchi, Satomi, Bruno Di Biase & Yumiko Yamaguchi
2023. Processability Theory, second language learning and teaching in the Asia-Pacific region. In Processability and Language Acquisition in the Asia-Pacific Region [Processability Approaches to Language Acquisition Research & Teaching, 9], ► pp. 1 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 28 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
