Article published In: Language, Interaction and Acquisition
Vol. 14:2 (2023) ► pp.191–217
Effets du feedback correctif écrit direct et indirect sur la réécriture du texte et les subséquentes productions d’apprenants de l’italien LV3 au lycée
Article language: French
Published online: 22 March 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/lia.22010.lar
https://doi.org/10.1075/lia.22010.lar
Résumé
Ce travail compare les effets du feedback correctif (FC) direct et indirect sur la réécriture du texte et les
subséquentes productions de 26 apprenants francophones de l’italien LV3. L’impact de leur engagement lors du
traitement du FC est également évalué. Les apprenants ont été répartis en trois groupes (feedback direct, feedback indirect et
groupe contrôle). Le protocole d’enquête a prévu un pré-test, une phase d’administration du FC, ainsi
qu’un post-test immédiat et différé. Les groupes expérimentaux obtiennent de meilleurs résultats par rapport au groupe
contrôle dans la réécriture du texte et dans les productions subséquentes. À un niveau d’engagement plus élevé lors du
traitement du FC correspondent de meilleurs résultats dans la réécriture du texte. Le FC indirect conduit les apprenants à
s’engager davantage dans le traitement, ce qui leur permet de corriger leurs erreurs dans la réécriture. Cet effort serait
atténué, dans le plus long terme, par le fait de ne pas savoir si leurs hypothèses de résolution sont correctes. Le FC direct, qui
donne de l’input en langue cible et la possibilité de le traiter immédiatement, porte les apprenants à améliorer davantage
la correction de leurs subséquentes productions.
Abstract
Effects of direct and indirect written corrective feedback on text rewriting and subsequent production by learners of Italian as a foreign language at secondary school
A comparison is made between the effects of direct and indirect corrective feedback (CF) on text rewriting and on
the following written and oral productions made by 26 French-speaking learners of Italian LV3. The impact of learners’ engagement
while processing the CF is also evaluated. The participants were divided into three groups (direct feedback, indirect feedback and
control group). The experimental design included a pre-test, a feedback treatment phase, an immediate post-test and a delayed
post-test. The experimental groups outperformed the control group both on text rewriting and on the following written and oral
productions. A high level of engagement during FC processing led to better results on text rewriting. Learners that received
indirect CF showed a high level of engagement which helped them correct their errors in text rewriting. Nevertheless, this effort
might have been mitigated in the long term by not knowing whether their solutions were correct. Learners that received direct CF,
which gave them input in the TL and the possibility to process it immediately, showed greater accuracy improvements in subsequent
written and oral productions.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Le feedback écrit direct et indirect
- 3.Le traitement du feedback correctif par les apprenants
- 4.Objectifs de l’étude et questions de recherche
- 5.Méthodologie et données
- 5.1Contexte et participants
- 5.2Protocole d’enquête
- 5.3Méthodologie d’analyse
- 6.Résultats
- 6.1Effets du feedback correctif sur la réécriture du texte
- 6.2Engagement des apprenants lors du traitement du feedback
- 6.3Effets du feedback correctif sur les productions écrites et orales subséquentes
- 7.Discussion
- 8.Conclusion
- Remarques
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