In:Mass and Count in Linguistics, Philosophy, and Cognitive Science
Edited by Friederike Moltmann
[Language Faculty and Beyond 16] 2020
► pp. 61–82
A comparison of abstract and concrete mass nouns in terms of their interaction with quantificational determiners
Published online: 17 December 2020
https://doi.org/10.1075/lfab.16.04hin
https://doi.org/10.1075/lfab.16.04hin
Abstract
In this paper, I compare concrete mass nouns such as
water with abstract mass nouns derived from gradable
adjectives like generosity in terms of their interaction
with quantificational determiners. The main focus is on vague quantifiers
such as a lot and little, on the one hand,
and specificity markers such as a certain, on the other. In
both cases the crucial factor setting the abstract mass nouns apart from the
concrete ones is that the latter make available only a quantity/cardinality
related scale for measurement and identification. The former, in contrast,
give rise to an additional reading since they are associated with a second
scale – namely one that orders the states denoted by the respective noun
according to the degree with which they instantiate the corresponding
property.
Keywords: mass nouns, gradability, states, quantification, specificity
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.
Data to be accounted for
- 2.1Vague quantificational determiners
- 2.2Specificity markers
- 3.Vague quantificational determiners and abstract mass nouns: The analysis
- 3.1Background: Gradable adjectives and the nouns derived from them
- 3.2The analysis
- 4.Specificity markers and mass nouns: The analysis
- 4.1Background
- 4.2The analysis
- 5.Conclusion
Notes References
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