Article published In: Language and Dialogue
Vol. 11:2 (2021) ► pp.223–245
#StayHome – A pragmatic analysis of COVID-19 health advice in Saudi and Australian tweets
Published online: 18 March 2021
https://doi.org/10.1075/ld.00089.dak
https://doi.org/10.1075/ld.00089.dak
Abstract
The current study aimed to examine how the government departments of health in Saudi Arabia and Australia provided
health advice to the public through Twitter during the COVID-19 crisis. To this end, 100 Saudi and 100 Australian tweets were
analysed by using Martínez-Flor, Alicia. 2003. “Non-native
speakers’ production of advice acts: The effects of
proficiency.” RESLA 161: 139–153. advice linguistic realization strategies
typology and an adapted version of Trosborg, Anna. 1995. Interlanguage
Pragmatics. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter and Co. coding scheme for internal
modifiers. The external modifiers that emerged in the data were also examined. The results showed a general tendency to use direct
advice-giving strategies among Saudis and Australians. Statistical comparisons showed that Saudis used significantly more direct
advice-giving strategies and external modifiers than Australians while Australians employed significantly more conventionally
indirect strategies and internal modifiers than Saudis.
Keywords: speech act, advising, health communication, Twitter, mixed game model, Saudi Arabia, Australia
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Literature review
- 2.1Mixed game model
- 2.2Studies on the speech act of giving advice
- 2.3Studies on advice-giving in the health context
- 3.Methodology
- 3.1Data collection
- 3.2Data coding
- 4.Results
- 4.1What are the advice-giving strategies the health departments in Saudi Arabia and Australia prefer to use in their tweets?
- 4.2How similar and/or different are the advice-giving strategies used by the health departments in Saudi Arabia and Australia in their tweets?
- 5.Discussion
- 6.Conclusion
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