Article published In: Manufacturing Knowledge
Edited by Alfonso Del Percio and Cécile B. Vigouroux
[Language, Culture and Society 5:2] 2023
► pp. 212–230
Seeking access. Applied ethnopoetic analysis
Gate keeping or a gateway to poetry as knowing
Available under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 license.
For any use beyond this license, please contact the publisher at rights@benjamins.nl.
Open Access publication of this article was funded through a Transformative Agreement with University College London.
Published online: 13 February 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/lcs.00042.mca
https://doi.org/10.1075/lcs.00042.mca
Abstract
This paper discusses a poetic output of a research project at the intersection of linguistic ethnography (LE) and
poetic inquiry (PI) which explores the barriers experienced by refugee and asylum seekers, seeking access to Higher Education. The
research draws on Jan Blommaert’s applied ethnopoetics (AEP) work to reconstruct silenced voices ( (2006). Applied
ethnopoetics. Narrative
Inquiry, 16(1), 181–190. ). AEP as a ‘means of recognition’ of marginalised voices is explored. The paper goes on
to explore the transformative possibilities for knowledge production offered by combining AEP with PI. This innovative approach
and output are presented as act of resistance to normative expectations within academia which freeze conditions for voice ( (2008). Bernstein
and poetics revisited: Voice, globalization and education. Discourse &
Society, 19(4), 425–451. ). Questions are then offered to consider how we might advance the
approach and its emancipatory potential further.
Keywords: Applied ethnopoetic analysis, poetic inquiry, poetry
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Context
- 3.Applied ethnopoetic analysis
- 4.Poetic inquiry
- 5.Layering applied ethnopoetic analysis and poetic inquiry
- 6.The project
- 7.Discussion
- 8.Concluding questions
References
References (62)
Atan, M.-U. (2020). Haere
mo rere Pehe Manu: Caminando para volar en libertad. Santiago, Chile: Editorial De La Gorra.
Baker, S. & Irwin, E. & Freeman, H. & Nance, S. & Coleman, J. (2018). Building
cultural and linguistic bridges: Reflections on a program designed to support adult students from refugee backgrounds’
transitions into university. Journal of Academic Language &
Learning, 12 (1), 64–80.
Badwan, K. (2021). Teaching
language in a globalized world: Embracing and navigating
vulnerability. In Language in a Globalised
World (pp. 203–216). Cham.: Palgrave Macmillan.
Blackledge, A., Creese, A. & Hu, R. (2016). The
structure of everyday narrative in a city market: An ethnopoetics approach. Journal of
Sociolinguistics, 20(5), 654–676.
Blackledge, A. and Creese, A. (2023). Essay
4. Poetry. Essays in linguistic ethnography: Ethics, aesthetics,
encounters (pp. 59–73). Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters.
Blommaert, J. (2001). Investigating
narrative inequality: African asylum seekers’ stories in Belgium. Discourse and
Society, 12(4), 413–449.
(2006). Applied
ethnopoetics. Narrative
Inquiry, 16(1), 181–190.
(2008). Bernstein
and poetics revisited: Voice, globalization and education. Discourse &
Society, 19(4), 425–451.
(2009). Ethnography
and democracy: Hymes’s political theory of language. Text &
Talk, 29(3), 257–276.
Blommaert, J. & Backus, A. (2013). Superdiverse
repertoires and the individual. Tilburg Papers in Culture
Studies, 241.
Davis, C. (2021). Sampling
poetry, pedagogy, and protest to build methodology: Critical poetic inquiry as culturally relevant
method. Qualitative
Inquiry, 27(1), 114–124.
Ferri, G. (2022). The
master’s tools will never dismantle the master’s house: Decolonising intercultural
communication. Language and Intercultural
Communication, 22 (3), 381–390.
Ganassin, S. & Young, J. T. (2020). From
surviving to thriving: ‘Success stories’ of highly skilled refugees in the UK. Language and
Intercultural
Communication, 20(2), 125–140.
Glesne, C. (1997). That
rare feeling: Re-presenting research through poetic transcription. Qualitative
Inquiry, 3(2), 202–221.
Hymes, D. (2003). Now
I know only so far: Essays in
ethnopoetics. London: University of Nebraska Press.
Li, W. (2011). Moment
analysis and translanguaging space: Discursive construction of identities by multilingual Chinese youth in
Britain. Journal of
Pragmatics, 43 (5), 1222–1235.
Li, W. & García, O. (2022). Not
a first language but one repertoire: Translanguaging as a decolonizing project. RELC
Journal, 53(2), 313–324.
Lounasmaa, A. (2020). Refugees
in neoliberal universities. In Crimmins, G. (ed.) Strategies
for supporting inclusion and diversity in the academy: Higher education, aspiration and
inequality (pp 85–98) Cham.: Palgrave Macmillan.
(2023). Emplacement
in hostile spaces: Hopeless notes – commentary to Van Liempt. Fennia. International Journal of
Geography 201(1), 112–117.
Maynard, K. (2009). Rhyme
and reasons: The epistemology of ethnographic
poetry. Etnofoor, 21(2), 115–129. [URL]
Maynard, K. & Cahnmann-Taylor, M. (2010). Anthropology
at the edge of words: Where poetry and ethnography meet. Anthropology and
Humanism, 351, 2–19.
McAllister, Á. & Brown, N. (2023). Competition
and collaboration in higher education: An (auto)ethnographic poetic inquiry. Qualitative
Inquiry, 0(0).
McAllister, Á. (in
press). Applied ethnopoetic analysis, poetic inquiry, and a practice of vulnerability:
Uncovering and undoing the vulnerabilities of refugees and asylum seekers seeking access to Higher
Education, Language and Intercultural Communication.
McAllister, Á., Zuoriki, W. A., Bektas, H. N., Katembwe, K., & Alibraheem, M. (2021). Seeking
access. Refugees and asylum seekers seeking access to higher education: A poetic
inquiry. London, Self-Published. [URL]
Makihara, M., & Rodriguez, J. L. (2022). Lived
beliefs. Persuasion and self in Rapa Nui poetry. Language, Culture and
Society, 4(1), 47 – 67.
Moore, R. (2009). From
performance to print, and back: Ethnopoetics as social practice in Alice Florendo’s corrections to ‘raccoon and his
grandmother’. Text &
Talk, 291, 295–324.
O’Regan, J. P. & Gray, J. (2018). The
bureaucratic distortion of academic work: A transdisciplinary @analysis of the UK Research Excellence Framework in the age of
neoliberalism. Language and Intercultural
Communication, 18(5), 533–548,
Del Percio, A., Baquedano-López, P., Pérez-Milans, M. & Vigouroux, C. (2021). Editorial. Language,
Culture and
Society, 3(1), 1–8.
Phipps, A. & Saunders, L. (2009). The
sound of violets: The ethnographic potency of poetry? Ethnography and
Education, 4 (3), 357–387.
Phipps, A. (2019). Decolonising
multilingualism: Struggles to decreate. Series: Writing without
borders. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters. ISBN 9781788924054
(2024). [URL]
Phipps, A. & Ladegaard, H. (2020). Notes
towards a socially engaged LAIC. Language and Intercultural
Communication, 20(2), 218–219.
Phipps, A. & Sitholé, T. (2022). Interrupting
the cognitive empire: Keynote drama as cultural justice. Language and Intercultural
Communication, 22(3), 391–411.
Qasmiyeh, Y. M. (2019). To
embroider the voice with its own needle. Berghahn Books
blog, January. [URL]
Rampton, B., Cooke, M. & Holmes, S. (2022). 4
Linguistic Citizenship and the Questions of Transformation and
Marginality. In Struggles for multilingualism and linguistic
citizenship (pp. 59–80). Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters.
Rawlins, L. S. (2018). Poetic
existential: A lyrical autoethnography of self, others, and world. Art/Research International:
A Transdisciplinary
Journal, 3(1), 155–177.
Serpa, R. C. (2022). Providing
an authentic voice? Understanding migrant homelessness through critical poetic inquiry. Social
Sciences, 11(1), 6.
Trundle, C., & Wardell, S. (2020). The
meaning of pain: Exploring the intersections of ethnography. Journal of
Anthropology, 22(1), 238–253.
Van der Aa, J. (2013). The
narrative architecture of voice. Anthropology & Education
Quarterly, 441, 177–188.
Van Rooyen, H., d’Abdon, R. (2020). Transforming
data into poems: Poetic inquiry practices for social and human sciences. Education as
Change, 24(1), 1–17.
Van der Aa, J. & Blommaert, J. (2011). Ethnographic
monitoring: Hymes’s unfinished business in educational research. Anthropology & Education
Quarterly, 421, 319–334.
Vigouroux, C. (2017). Rethinking
(un)skilled migrants: Whose skills, what skills, for what, and for
whom? In Canagarajah, S. (Ed.). The
Routledge Handbook of Migration and Language (1st
ed.). London: Routledge.
Vincent, A. (2018). Is
there a definition? Ruminating on poetic inquiry, strawberries, and the continued growth of the
field. Art/Research International: A Transdisciplinary
Journal, 3(2), 48–76.
Weinar, A., Klekowski von Koppenfels, A. (2020). Highly
skilled migration: Concept and definitions. In Highly-skilled migration: Between settlement and
mobility. IMISCOE Research
Series. Cham.: Springer
Yohannes, H. T. (2023). Refugees
as questioning subjects: A critical reflection of PhD fieldwork involving
refugees. Access: Critical explorations of equity in higher education, pre-print.
Yohannes, H. T., Phipps, A. (2024). What
does it mean to move? Joy and resistance through cultural work in South–South
migration. In Crawley, H., Teye, J. K. (eds) The
Palgrave handbook of South–South migration and inequality. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
Zalipour, A. (2011). From
Poetic Imagination to Imaging: Contemporary notions of poetic imagination in poetry. Rupkatha
Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in
Humanities, 31, 481–494.
Zhu, H. & Li, W. (2020). Comment
on Part 3: Collaborative outcomes. In Moore, E., Bradley, J. and Simpson, J. (eds). Translanguaging
as transformation: The collaborative construction of new linguistic realities. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters (pp. 177–183).
Zhu, H. (2020). Making
a stance: Social action for language and intercultural communication research, Language and
Intercultural
Communication, 20(2), 206–212.
Zhu, H., Jones, R. H. & Jaworska, S. (2022). Acts
of distinction at times of crisis: An epistemological challenge to intercultural communication
research, Language and Intercultural
Communication, 22(3), 312–323,
Zhu, H., Conlon, C., Smith, C., Diamantidaki, F. & McAllister, Á. (2022). Language
teaching and learning beyond vocabulary and grammar: Our success stories, available
at [URL]
Cited by (3)
Cited by three other publications
Hua, Zhu
McAllister, Áine & Giuliana Ferri
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 25 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
