In:Perspectives on Input, Evidence, and Exposure in Language Acquisition: Studies in honour of Susanne E. Carroll
Edited by Lindsay Hracs
[Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 69] 2024
► pp. 245–266
Chapter 10Varieties of DP recursion
Syntax, semantics, and acquisition
Published online: 26 August 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/lald.69.10per
https://doi.org/10.1075/lald.69.10per
Abstract
Our objective is to shed light on recursion through an exploration of the L1 development of four
DP structures in English. Since recursion is in narrow syntax, there is no reason to expect asymmetries between
constructions but specific formal differences between structures might make acquisition of certain forms more
difficult, and there may be differences according to meaning classes. We report a study targeting possessives,
comitatives, locatives, and part-whole expressions, each with 2-level embedding. The results reveal statistically
significant effects of age and condition, with no interaction. Possessives and comitatives develop earlier than
locatives and relatives, and are also more productive for adults. These results help us to delineate the domain of
recursion and formulate a credible developmental scenario.
Keywords: acquisition, syntax, recursion, English
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 1.1Background and context
- 1.2Merge and recursion
- 2.Recursive DPs in English and their acquisition
- 2.1On modification
- 2.2Acquisition of NP recursion in English
- 3.English recursion study
- 3.1Participants
- 3.2Task
- 4.Results
- 5.Discussion and conclusion
Acknowledgements Notes References
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