In:Studies in Chinese and Japanese Language Acquisition: In honor of Stephen Crain
Edited by Mineharu Nakayama, Yi-ching Su and Aijun Huang
[Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 60] 2017
► pp. 127–144
Chapter 6The acquisition of the non-subject status of nominative objects in Japanese
Published online: 24 August 2017
https://doi.org/10.1075/lald.60.07san
https://doi.org/10.1075/lald.60.07san
Abstract
This paper examines the L1 acquisition of the Japanese nominative object construction and discusses its implication for the Universal Phase Requirement (UPR) Hypothesis in Wexler (2004) and Hirsch and Wexler (2007). Although the results of our first experiment could be interpreted as evidence against the UPR Hypothesis, we raise the question of whether this interpretation is legitimate, and discuss what should be considered in a suitable evaluation of the UPR Hypothesis with the nominative object construction. Given the finding in our second experiment, our third experiment provides some preliminary data that suggest that the L1 acquisition of the Japanese nominative object construction may support the UPR Hypothesis.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.“Nominative objects” in Early Child Japanese: Spontaneous speech data
- 3.Experiment 1:
Sano, Shimada & Fujiwara (2014)
- 3.1Participants and experimental design
- 3.2Results and discussion
-
4.Experiment 2:
Shimada (2015)
- 4.1Participants and experimental design
- 4.2Results and discussion
- 5.Experiment 3
- 6.Concluding remarks
Acknowledgements Notes List of abbreviations References
References (36)
Babyonyshev, M., Ganger, J., Pesetsky, D. & Wexler, K. 2001. The maturation of grammatical principles: Evidence from Russian unaccusatives. Linguistic Inquiry 32:1–44.
Baker, M. 1988. Incorporation: A Theory of Grammatical Function Changing. Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
Belletti, A. & Rizzi, L. 1988. Psych-verbs and θ-theory. Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 6: 291–352.
Boeckx, C. 2011. On grammatical maturation. In Proceedings of the Twelfth Tokyo Conference on Psycholinguistics, Y. Otsu (ed.), 45–54. Tokyo: Hituzi Syobo.
Borer, H. & Wexler, K. 1987. The maturation of syntax. In Parameter Setting, T. Roeper & E. Williams (eds), 123–172. Dordrecht: Reidel.
Chomsky, N. 2000. Minimalist inquiries: The framework. In Step by Step. Essays on Minimalist Syntax in Honor of Howard Lasnik, R. Martin, D. Michaels & J. Uriagereka (eds), 89–155. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Crain, S. & McKee, C. 1985. Acquisition of structural restrictions on anaphora. Proceedings of NELS 15: 94–110. Amherst MA: GSLA.
Crain, S. & Thornton, R. 1998. Investigations in Universal Grammar: A Guide to Experiments in the Acquisition of Syntax and Semantics. Cambridge MA: The MIT Press.
Fillmore, C.J. 1968. The case for case. In Universals in Linguistic Theory, E. Bach & R. Harms (eds), 1–89. New York NY: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
Fujiwara, Y. 2013. Zibun-anaphora in child Japanese and nominative objects in potential sentences. In Proceedings of the Fourteenth Tokyo Conference on Psycholinguistics, Y. Otsu (ed), 43–59. Tokyo: Hituzi Syobo.
Hirsch, C. & Wexler, K. 2007. The late acquisition of raising: What children seem to think about seem. In New Horizons in the Analysis of Control and Raising, S. Dubinsky & B. Davies (eds), 35–70. New York NY: Springer.
Hoshi, H. 1999. Passives. In Handbook of Japanese Linguistics, N. Tsujimura (ed), 191–235. Malden MA: Blackwell.
Machida, N., Miyagawa, S. & Wexler, K. 2004. A-chain maturation re-examined: Why Japanese children perform better on full unaccusatives than on passives. In MITWPL48 Plato’s Problems: Papers in Language Acquisition, A. Csirmaz, A. Gualmini & A. Nevins (eds), 91–112. Cambridge MA: MIT Working Papers in Linguistics.
MacWhinney, B. 2000. The CHILDES Project: Tools for Analyzing Talk, 3rd edn. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Matsuoka, K. 1998. The Acquisition of Japanese Case-particles and the Theory of Case Checking. PhD dissertation, University of Connecticut.
Murasugi, K. & Kawamura, T. 2005. On the acquisition of scrambling in Japanese. In The Free Word Order Phenomenon: Its Syntactic Sources and Diversity, J. Sabel & M. Saito (eds), 221–242. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Noji, J., Naka, N. & Miyata, S. 2004. Japanese: Noji Corpus. Pittsburgh PA: TalkBank. 1-59642-054-5.
Otsu, Y. 1997. Zibun futatabi (Zibun revisited). In Ninchi/Gengo no Seiritsu: Ningen no Kokoro no Hattatsu (Emergence of Cognition and Language: Development of Human Mind), Program Committee (ed), 113–122. Tokyo: Kuba Pro.
1999. First language acquisition. In Handbook of Japanese Linguistics, N. Tsujimura (ed), 378–397. Malden MA: Blackwell.
Saito, M. 2006. Subjects of complex predicates: A preliminary study. Stony Brook Occasional Papers in Linguistics 1: 172–188. Stony Brook, NY: Department of Linguistics, Stony Brook University.
Sano, T. 2000. Issues on unaccusatives and passives in the acquisition of Japanese. In Proceedings of the First Tokyo Conference on Psycholinguistics, Y. Otsu (ed), 1–21. Tokyo: Hituzi Syobo.
2013. Remarks on theoretical accounts of Japanese children’s passive acquisition. In Generative Linguistics and Acquisition: Studies in Honor of Nina Hyams [Language Acquisition and Language Disorders 54], M. Becker, J. Grinstead & J. Rothman (eds), 35–64. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Sano, T., Endo, M. & Yamakoshi, K. 2001. Developmental issues in the acquisition of Japanese unaccusatives and passives. In Proceedings of the 25th Boston University Conference on Language Development, A.H.-J. Do, L. Domínguez & A. Johansen (eds), 668–683. Somerville MA: Cascadilla Press.
Sano, T., Shimada, H. & Fujiwara, Y. 2014. The lack of nominative-orientation for a Japanese anaphor zibun in L1 acquisition and its implications. In Proceedings of the 38th Boston University Conference on Language Development, W. Orman & M.J. Valleau (eds), 393–402. Somerville MA: Cascadilla Press.
Shibatani, M. 2001. Non-canonical constructions in Japanese. In Non-Canonical Marking of Subjects and Objects [Typological Studies in Language 46], A. Aikhenvald, R.M.W. Dixon & M. Onishi (eds), 307–354. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Shimada, H. 2015. The acquisition of a Japanese anaphor zibun and the lack of external argument-orientation. Poster presented at the 6th Generative Approach to Language Acquisition North America at University of Maryland, College Park.
Takahashi, M. 2010. Case valuation, phasehood, and nominative-accusative conversion in Japanese. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 19: 319–355.
Takezawa, K. 1987. A Configurational Approach to Case-Marking in Japanese. PhD dissertation, University of Washington.
