In:Practising Stylistics: Essays in Honour of Paul Simpson
Edited by Clara Neary, Simon Statham and Peter Stockwell
[Linguistic Approaches to Literature 45] 2026
► pp. 175–189
Chapter 14The rhetoric of denunciation in Julie Otsuka’s Japanese trilogy
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Abstract
This chapter explores the thematic and stylistic coherence across Julie Otsuka’s three novels —
When the Emperor Was Divine (2002), The Buddha in the
Attic (2011), and The Swimmers (2022) — arguing that they form a unified trilogy chronicling
Japanese American history and identity. Through a close examination of narrative voice, dialogic structures, and poetic
symbolism, Manuel Jobert reveals how Otsuka crafts a ‘rhetoric of denunciation’ that exposes historical injustices while
simultaneously engaging in ‘poetic mending’ akin to the Japanese art of kintsugi. The collective narrative
perspectives, alternating viewpoints, and strategic use of first person plural not only underscore the communal nature of
trauma and memory but also blur the boundary between group identity and individual subjectivity. Ultimately, Otsuka’s work
transcends testimonial literature by transforming historical rupture into layered literary form, preserving the scars of
cultural trauma while reimagining them as sites of artistic and ethical reckoning.
Article outline
- From Japan, with love
- Collective narrative voices
- Conflictual dialogic discourse
- Kintsugi 金継ぎ and poetic mending
- A crack in the melting pot?
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