In:Perspectives on Negation and Polarity Items
Edited by Jack Hoeksema, Hotze Rullmann, Víctor Sánchez-Valencia and Ton van der Wouden
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 40] 2001
► pp. 79–97
Lexical sensitivity in negative polarity verbs
Published online: 17 May 2001
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.40.05fal
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.40.05fal
Four classes of negative polarity verbs in German (besides NPI-modals) are distinguished by their semantic and syntactic properties: abstentives, attractives, privatives and ±care-verbs. Relevant factors identified are factivity and counterfactivity, generalized implicature as a lexical process, and litotes. Abstentives and attractives are semantic mirror-images of one another, and share with ±care-verbs the import of a conveyed affective attitude. An attempt is made at elucidating the semantic mechanism by which it is the modal of possibility that comes to cluster together with verbal NPI-phrases.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Hoeksema, Jack
[no author supplied]
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