In:Morphology by Serial Optimization
Edited by Gereon Müller
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 289] 2025
► pp. 345–348
Index
Published online: 27 November 2025
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.289.index
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.289.index
- *ABA2
- *Structure (constraint) 25, 27, 30–31, 43–44, 204, 284
A
- affix order 2, 225–265, 334–337 ; (see also morphological movement, alignment constraint)
- affix predictability 34, 39–40, 225–265
- alignment constraint 9–21, 38–39, 43, 92–95, 102, 135, 141, 154–157, 159, 163, 167–171, 180, 182, 201–207, 212, 216, 228, 241–265, 270, 275, 277, 283, 287–292, 299, 334–337
- A-Morphous Morphology4
- animacy 7, 52–53, 59–63, 80, 174
- antepenultimate stress 149–153, 160–167, 173, 186
- approach to morphology
- incremental4
- inferential4
- lexical 4, 5, 61, 86, 116, 117, 128–130, 155, 172, 178, 185–186, 198–199, 201, 241–244, 286, 326
- Merge-based5
- post-syntactic 5, 31–33, 68, 83, 130, 200, 257, 273, 287
- pre-syntactic 5–6, 31–33, 52, 54, 68, 83–84, 89, 113, 130, 150, 153, 242, 287
- realizational 4–5, 83, 86, 153, 174, 178–179, 185, 191, 286
- aspect 18, 99, 118, 122, 131, 142, 149–189, 197–199, 201, 205, 219
- augment 22, 37, 148–191, 311
B
- bleeding 2, 32, 68, 207, 285, 288
C
- candidate set 3, 26, 41, 89, 96, 201, 277, 286, 288, 325
- case
- absolutive129
- accusative 22, 32–33, 43, 54, 125–144, 198, 307–338
- dative 22, 29, 85, 88–89, 100, 149, 306–307, 315–324, 332
- ergative 25, 125, 127–129
- genitive 29, 307, 313–319, 338
- hierarchy 41, 306–309, 315, 321–323, 326, 331–332, 339–340
- nominative 22–23, 32–33, 36, 43, 54, 117, 125–129, 132–145, 309–312, 315–333
- circumfix 15–16, 40, 270–271, 274, 292
- class marker 84, 99, 111–113
- clitic 210, 229, 231, 245
- Coherence (constraint) 10, 14, 37, 276, 299–300
- compatibility 9, 25, 65, 153, 170–171, 178, 180, 183, 273, 276, 287
- Consolidated Morphology 5, 31, 60, 153–154, 287–288
- conspiracy 2, 34
- contextual allomorphy 35, 56–58, 84, 87, 89, 109, 307, 313
- contextual feature 23, 26, 35, 57–58, 84, 89, 178, 233, 242–243, 249
- convergence 3, 8, 11, 13–14, 21, 27, 31, 66, 75, 98, 108, 133–136, 154, 160, 164, 173, 201, 206, 215, 241, 247–249, 252–254, 281, 286, 291, 294–299
- counter-bleeding 2, 17–18, 22, 26, 116, 117, 130, 136, 145, 284–285, 288
- counter-feeding 2, 33, 68
- cyclicity 2, 9, 22, 35, 42, 44–49, 65, 83–90, 131, 145, 194, 204, 206, 207, 216, 228, 240–242, 250–265, 285, 302–304
- Cyclic Principle65
D
- default 38, 55, 104, 127, 137, 141–144, 152, 160, 164, 173, 186, 208, 216, 228, 258–259, 263
- Dep (constraint)209
- deponency 9, 36, 116–145, 277, 281
- diminutive 18–21
- direct marking 53–80
- discharge 8, 17, 35, 55, 86, 89, 95, 113, 153, 157, 160, 167–172, 178–180, 184–189, 203, 243–246, 251, 325
- discontinuous exponence 15–16, 24, 27, 110, 292
- disjunctive blocking 2, 6, 28–31, 65, 93, 148, 150, 165–173, 277–288, 296–299
- Distributed Morphology 4, 6, 7, 15, 26, 32, 35, 54, 55, 80, 83, 86–89, 93, 257, 273, 277, 284, 286, 300–302, 307
- Distributed Optimality 116, 130, 144
- do-support39
- D-structure17
- Duke-of-York effect 33, 217
- dummy prefix 39, 207–210, 219
E
- emergence of the unmarked2
- Exhaust Morphological Array 23, 28, 64, 112, 159–160, 328
- Exhaust Subarray 94, 97, 106, 166, 172, 178, 179, 181, 183, 187
- extended exponence
4, 6, 24–31, 43,
58, 65, 84, 88–89, 93, 110, 113–114, 135, 138, 148–166, 270, 280, 282, 290–302, 326, 337
- fully superfluous 110, 149, 177
- overlapping 24, 149–151, 166, 169, 174, 191, 282
- partially superfluous 15, 24–30, 37, 40, 43, 44, 83–84, 88–89, 93, 113, 148–151, 154, 161–162, 166, 174, 190, 270, 280–286, 288–292, 299–300, 306, 324
F
- faithfulness constraint 9, 22, 37, 43, 150, 153–155, 162–163, 241–244, 246, 252, 254, 256, 276–277, 284, 287, 294, 296
- feature
- inherent vs. non-inherent 5–6, 33, 54, 63, 91, 153, 174–175, 178–180, 184–185, 287
- feature co-occurence restriction 67–68, 79, 168–169
- feeding 136, 203
- functional sequence (f-seq) 9–10, 15, 17–20, 24, 28, 63–64, 66, 76–77, 94, 197, 201, 287
G
- gender 5–7, 18–21, 28, 29, 33, 174, 207–209
- Gen (Generator) 2–3, 89, 153, 287, 295, 325
- gradient constraint 43, 154, 248, 251–256, 277
- gradient symbolic representation 40, 225, 228, 239–265
H
- harmonic alignment 41, 306–308, 331–334
- harmonic bounding 25, 163, 170, 180, 206
- Harmonic Grammar
242–243
- Gradient(see gradient symbolic representation)
- Harmonic Serialism
3, 201
- arguments for 43–44
- H-Eval (Harmony Evaluation) 3, 8, 89
I
- Ident-F (constraint) 25, 70–74, 93, 95–98, 104–108, 111, 157, 159, 162–163, 170, 178, 289, 299, 327–331
- Imp (constraint)68
- impoverishment
31–34, 57–58, 68, 302
- post-syntactic31
- as premature exponence33
- pre-syntactic31
- independent order 34, 59–62
- inflection class 4–5, 16, 33, 84, 86, 91, 99–100, 109–113, 117, 125–129, 168, 174, 196, 199, 229–231
- Information-Based Morphology 4, 15, 286
- informativity (of exponents) 39, 227, 235–239, 264, 272 ; (see also affix predictability)
- input2
- interfixation22
- intermediate stage of derivation 2, 16, 28–29, 132, 230
- inverse marking 53–80
K
- kinship terms 40, 270, 274, 276–279, 281, 289, 293–295, 299–300 ; (see also possession)
L
- languages
- Acoma 36, 43, 116–145
- Alabama257
- Alutor85
- Archi25
- Barwar Aramaic17
- Bemba17
- Chukchi85
- Curonian Latvian 38–39, 210–219
- Dakota257
- Eastern Keres118
- English 227, 234, 236, 239
- Finnish 227, 309
- German 16, 28–29, 88, 149, 199, 241, 324, 339
- Hill Mari 44, 280, 306, 317–340
- Homshetsma Armenian21
- Huave 257, 300
- Hungarian 227, 307–312, 319–323, 331–338
- Irarutu 28, 40–41, 43, 270–302
- Itelmen 35–36, 43, 57, 83–113
- Japanese227
- Kazakh22
- Khanty 307–311, 321–334
- Komi 307, 315–317, 322–323, 331–333
- Korean227
- Koryak84
- Laguna 117–118, 124–125, 127
- Lakota 35, 58–59, 68, 77–80
- Latgalian 38, 210–219
- Latin 117, 129
- Latvian 38, 210–219
- Lithuanian 22, 38, 194–219
- Mansi 307–311, 322–339
- Modern Greek 37–38, 43, 148–191
- Modern Irish17
- Moksha Mordvin 307–309, 318–320, 322–323, 331–333
- Ngemba17
- Portuguese 18–21
- Potawatomi 34, 43, 52–80, 102
- Quechua22
- Russian 22–23, 32
- Saami309
- Sanskrit22
- Sesotho227
- Spanish228
- Swahili 27, 149, 292
- Tamil 22–23
- Turkish 227, 236–237
- Udmurt 307, 313–315, 322–323, 331–338
- Urarina 39, 43, 225–265, 300–301
- Washo257
- Western Keres 36, 116–145 ; (see also Acoma)
- last resort(see repair)
- Left Leaningness (constraint)202
- local conjunction 289, 306, 308, 329–333
- local dislocation 15, 301–302
- local vs. global optima 41–44
- lowering301
M
- Max (constraint) 26–27, 31, 66–68, 75, 92, 96–98, 104–107, 156–160, 167–172, 179–187, 209, 276, 284, 289–290, 293, 298, 327, 333
- Merge 1, 6–30, 35–36, 40–41, 52–59, 62–82, 91–98, 102–113, 150–190, 201, 211, 242–260, 277, 286–302, 308, 325–340
- Merge Condition (MC) 6, 7, 9, 54, 63, 71, 95, 153–154, 165, 201, 242–243, 250, 256, 260, 287, 325, 326–328
- Merge over Move1
- metathesis 15, 257, 301
- Minimalist Morphology 4, 15, 26
- Minimalist Program1
- Minimize Satisfaction (MinSat) 26–30, 37, 64–65, 93, 96, 104–106, 138, 148, 155–187, 288–298, 306, 308, 325–333, 340
- Mirror Principle 197, 206, 216, 287 ; (see also functional sequence (f-seq))
- morphological array 5–7, 12, 23, 26, 28–31, 35–36, 54–55, 63–64, 71–74, 89–98, 102–107, 111–113, 154–160, 165–190, 203, 206, 242, 246, 287, 289–290, 296–297, 328
- morphological merger15
- morphological movement 10–24, 28, 34, 39–40, 62–67, 74, 81, 194, 197, 200–219, 246–257, 291–295, 301, 335
- morphological subarray 30, 36, 90, 94, 166 ; (see also morphological array)
- multiple exponence 24, 41, 109, 282, 306–340 ; (see also extended exponence)
- myopia 2, 41–42, 159, 190, 205, 285
N
- Nanosyntax109
- negation 27–28, 39–40, 43, 118, 149, 199, 225–265, 292
- Network Morphology15
- noun class7
- number 6–44, 52–80, 83–113, 116–145, 148–191, 194–219, 225–265, 270–302, 306–340
O
- One-Edit-Away-From-The-Input Restriction 10, 14, 27, 41, 253, 289
- opacity 2, 16, 18, 176, 185, 288, 301
- optimality3
- Optimality Theory1
- output2
P
- Paradigm Function Morphology 4, 15, 277, 286, 337
- paradigm gap 2, 218
- paradigm linkage337
- parametrization 2, 52, 77, 125, 219
- Partially Superfluous Extended Exponence Generalization 282, 285
- person 6, 18, 21–22, 27, 34–43, 48, 50–80, 83, 85, 90–91, 99–101, 103, 109–113, 116–145, 148–191, 194–219, 225–265, 270–302, 306–340
- personal pronoun 22, 40–41, 195, 234, 280, 282, 299, 306–340
- person hierarchy 60, 126, 274
- phonologically conditioned affix order 257–259, 300–301
- phonological reflex 16–22, 66–67, 127, 292
- portmanteau 34–36, 43–44, 52–80, 83–113, 121, 126, 131, 144–146, 149–152, 161–168, 172, 183
- portmanteau agreement 52–59, 68, 80, 126
- position class 237, 257, 260
- possession
22, 28, 125, 144, 146,
270–302, 306–340
- alienable 40, 270–274, 281–286, 296–299
- inalienable 40, 270–280, 281–286, 288–296
- precedence constraint 9–10, 19–20, 28, 43, 236, 257–258
- preverb 38–39, 196–221
R
- reflexive 38, 43, 123–125, 194–219
- reflexive local conjunction 289 ; (see also local conjunction)
- reflexive Remove 31 ; (see also Remove)
- Remove 30, 93, 97, 165–166, 296–297
- Remove Condition (RC) 30, 93, 166
- repair 1, 2, 38–39, 204, 209–210
- re-ranking (of constraints) 2, 25, 140, 210, 215, 333
- rewriting(see discharge)
S
- salience 53, 55, 59–80, 119, 265, 274–300
- separation 86–89
- Serial Distributed Optimality 130, 144 ; (see also Distributed Optimality)
- simplicity of constraints2
- specificity 9, 25, 153, 167, 169–171, 178, 273–274, 276, 287
- S-structure17
- Standard Parallel Optimality Theory 1–3, 24–25, 37–42, 200, 206, 250, 253–254, 257, 261–263, 277, 279, 283, 287, 289, 300, 329
- stem allomorphy 2, 15, 22–24, 38, 109, 114, 148–150, 174–190, 292
- Stratal Optimality Theory 26, 112–113, 285
- Strict Cycle Condition 9, 63, 96, 202, 207, 246, 285, 291, 334
- strong lexicalist hypothesis 31, 201
- Subset Principle 2, 9, 56, 87, 153, 273, 287, 296 ; (see also compatibility; specificity)
- substitution transformation 5, 160, 286
- suppletion 132, 148, 150, 174–177, 185–190, 297 ; (see also stem allomorphy)
- Sympathy Theory212
- syncretism 29, 32, 99, 127, 132, 138, 280, 300
T
- template 53, 108, 118–119, 131, 142, 196–198, 201, 219, 226–230, 237, 260–261
- tense 27, 28, 37, 55, 76, 85, 148–190, 195, 201, 221
- transitive animate verb 59–62
- two-level markedness constraint 30, 212–214, 296
U
- underspecification 2, 6, 9, 54, 101, 104, 109, 111, 131, 153–155, 161–163, 174–175, 182, 233, 249, 272–273, 287
V
- vocabulary insertion 5, 32, 35, 57–58, 86, 128–130, 185
- voice 38–39, 43, 118, 129–133, 149–189, 195–219
W
- well-formed set of morpho-syntactic features 5–7, 9, 29, 33, 287
