In:Competition in Word-Formation
Edited by Alexandra Bagasheva, Akiko Nagano and Vincent Renner
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 284] 2024
► pp. 275–296
Chapter 9Competition of lexicon vs. pragmatics in word formation
Japanese lexical V-V compounds and argument synthesis
Published online: 8 May 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.284.09fuk
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.284.09fuk
Abstract
Pragmatic information (motivating an
onomasiological perspective) interacts and competes with formal
grammar (embodying a semasiological inclination), namely, the
lexicon and its formal word-formation mechanisms to give rise to
intricate patterns of argument structures of Japanese lexical V-V
compounds. The compound formation process involves argument
synthesis (argument matching) displaying intricacies
inexplicable without appealing to speaker intentions regarding
reference choices, argument designation preferences, perspective
adjustment, etc. Downplaying or denying interaction and competition
between the two domains above would undermine generalization,
analytical precision, efficiency, and creativity within
morphology.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Lexicon/morphology and pragmatics
- 3.Japanese lexical V-V compounds and pragmatics
- 3.1V-V compounds and argument synthesis: A prolegomenon
- 3.2Simple cases of argument synthesis
- 3.3Complex cases of argument synthesis 1: Speaker-oriented reference choice
- 3.4Complex cases of argument synthesis 2: Speaker-intended discourse prominence and differential object marking
- 3.5Complex cases of argument synthesis 3: Speaker-oriented anomaly avoidance
- 3.6Summary
- 4.Unattractive alternatives
- 5.Conclusion
Acknowledgements Notes References
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