In:Differential Object Marking in Romance: Towards microvariation
Edited by Monica Alexandrina Irimia and Alexandru Mardale
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 280] 2023
► pp. 192–231
Differential object marking in a dialect of Sicily
Published online: 27 November 2023
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.280.08gua
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.280.08gua
Abstract
This contribution proposes an overview of the
distribution of a-marked objects in a Romance dialect of
Sicily, focusing on the relation between a-marking and the
syntactic properties of the nominal structure in object position. The
following properties are considered: type of lexical head (pronouns vs.
nouns); coding of the Person feature on the lexical head and its relation
with the functional head D; type of noun (proper names, kinship nouns, other
nouns); lexical realization of the determiner (D head); definiteness and
animacy of the object; Number. It will be shown that, in the dialect
explored, a-marking is constrained by two major
restrictions: (1) a-marking is only possible if the head D
is phonetically realized, and (2) [+human] referents must
be a-marked.
Keywords: animacy, articles, DP-structure, definiteness, empty D, human referent, person, Ragusa, Romance dialects, Sicilian, Southern Italy
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Background
- 3.The realization of D in Sicily
- 3.1Person and overt raising to D
- 3.2Definite and indefinite articles
- 3.3Towards a classification
- 4.The distribution of a-marking in the dialect of
Ragusa
- 4.1Pronominal items
- 4.2Proper names
- 4.3Kinship expressions
- 4.4Count nouns
- 4.5Mass and abstract nouns
- 5.Towards a taxonomy
- 6.Some (marginal) speculations on contact
- 7.Conclusions
Notes Abbreviations References
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