In:Noun Phrases and Nominalization in Basque: Syntax and semantics
Edited by Urtzi Etxeberria, Ricardo Etxepare and Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria
[Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today 187] 2012
► pp. 243–266
Predication markers in Basque
Published online: 20 June 2012
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.187.11egu
https://doi.org/10.1075/la.187.11egu
In this paper I give a new account of the nature and distribution of the suffix -a(k) that occurs with individual-level predicate nouns and adjectives in Basque. I first critically go through previous analyses that take this affix – which is homophonous of the Basque definite article – to be either number agreement or a non-referential determiner, and then argue that the affix -a(k) on nominal predicates with a predicative reading is a pronominal-like predication marker. This proposal does not encounter the problems other proposals have to face, and helps us explain why this suffix only combines with individual-level nominal predicates, and is absent in stage-level predicates.
Cited by (6)
Cited by six other publications
Silvagni, Federico
Fernández, Beatriz & Milan Rezac
2016. Differential object marking in Basque varieties. In Microparameters in the Grammar of Basque [Language Faculty and Beyond, 13], ► pp. 93 ff.
Etxeberria, Urtzi
Etxeberria, Urtzi
2014. Basque nominals. In Weak Referentiality [Linguistik Aktuell/Linguistics Today, 219], ► pp. 335 ff.
Etxeberria, Urtzi
Etxeberria, Urtzi
2016. Nominals in Basque and their existential interpretation. In Microparameters in the Grammar of Basque [Language Faculty and Beyond, 13], ► pp. 195 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 19 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
