Review published In: Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages
Vol. 8:2 (1993) ► pp.241–251
Book review
. The death of black English: Divergence and convergence in black and white vernaculars. Ronald Butters. Frankfurt: Verlag Peter Lang, 1989. xii, 227 pp. $40.80
Published online: 1 January 1993
https://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.8.2.09mor
https://doi.org/10.1075/jpcl.8.2.09mor
References (27)
Anshen, Frank. 1969. Speech variation among negroes in a small Southern community. New York University dissertation.
Are black and white vernaculars merging: Papers from the NWAVE XIV Panel Discussion. 1987. American Speech 621.3–80. [Discussants were Ralph W. Fasold, William Labov, Fay Boyd Vaughn-Cooke, Guy Bailey, Walt Wolfram, Arthur K. Spears, and John Rickford. -ed.]
Ash, Sharon, and John Myhill. 1986. Linguistic correlates of inter-ethnic contact, ms.
Bailey, Guy, and Marvin Bassett. 1986. Invariant be in the Lower South. Language variety in the South, ed. by Michael Montgomery and Guy Bailey, 158–79. University, AL: University of Alabama Press.
Bereiter, Carl, and Siegfried Engelmann. 1966. Teaching disadvantaged children in the preschool. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Butters, Ronald R. 1973. Black English {-Z}: Some theoretical implications. American Speech 481.37–45.
Dillingham, Gerald. 1981. The emerging black middle class: Class conscious or race conscious? Ethnic and Racial Studies 4:4.432–51.
Fasold, Ralph, and Walter Wolfram. 1970. Some linguistic features of negro dialect. Teaching standard English in the inner city, ed. by Ralph Fasold and Roger Shuy, 41–86. Washington, DC: Center for Applied Linguistics.
Graff, David; William Labov; and Wendell Harris. 1983. Testing listeners’ reactions to phonological markers of ethnic identity: A new method for sociolinguistic research, ms.
Jensen, Arthur. 1969. How much can we boost IQ and scholastic achievement? Harvard Educational Review 39:1.1–123.
Labov, William; Paul Cohen; Clarence Robins; and John Lewis. 1968. A Study of the non-standard English of negro and Puerto Rican speakers in New York City. Report on Co-operative Research Project 3288. New York: Columbia University.
. 1970. The logic of nonstandard English. Georgetown Monograph Series on Language and Linguistics, 221, ed. by James Alatis, 1–43. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
. 1972. Language in the inner city: Studies in the black English vernacular. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
. 1980. Is there a creole speech community? Theoretical orientations in creole studies, ed. by Albert Valdman and Arnold Highfield, 369–88. New York: Academic Press.
. 1982. Objectivity and commitment in linguistic science: The case of the black English trial in Ann Arbor. Language in Society 111.165–202.
. 1985. The increasing divergence of black and white vernaculars: Introduction to the research reports, ms.
Labov, William; Paul Cohen; Clarence Robins; and John Lewis and Wendell Harris. 1983. De facto segregation of black and white vernaculars. Paper presented at 12th Meeting of NWAVE.
Marrett, Cora. 1980. The precariousness of social class in black America. Contemporary Sociology 9:1.16–21.
Myhill, John. 1988. Postvocalic /r/ as an index of integration into the BEV speech community. American Speech 631.304–26.
Pettigrew, Thomas. 1980. The changing – not declining – significance of race. Contemporary Sociology 9:1.16–21.
Rickford, John, and Faye McNair-Knox. 1991. Addressee- and topic-influenced style shift: A quantitative sociolinguistic study. Paper presented at NWAVE 20. Washington, DC: Georgetown University.
