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Article published In: Journal of Language and Pop Culture
Vol. 2:1 (2026) ► pp.54–82

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The contribution of reggae music to environmental awareness and well-being

An analysis of lyrics and their impact on listeners

ORCiD logo with link | University of Hamburg
Published online: 13 June 2025
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/jlpop.24016.ste
Abstract
This article explores the contribution of reggae music to environmental awareness and well-being. It is a case study of four reggae artists who use their reach to circulate messages of socio-political criticism and the need for environmental protection. Specifically, it answers the questions how the artists frame these messages in their lyrics, if and how the accompanying visuals support them, and what influence their songs have on listeners. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, including a multimodal frame analysis of the artists’ lyrics, a YouTube comment analysis, a survey inquiring into fans’ attitudes and behavioural choices, as well as interviews with the artists. These analyses show that the artists reach their listeners on a very emotional level by actively evoking cultural frames of (i) opposition against destructive practices and (ii) empowerment and unity, underlining the joint responsibility of humanity to take action for the protection of the environment.
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Methodology and theoretical framework
  • 3.Raising environmental awareness in song
    • 3.1Tiken Jah Fakoly — “Le Monde est Chaud” feat. Soprano
    • 3.2Marcus Gad — “Between the Lines”
    • 3.3Mike Love — “Step Lightly”
    • 3.4Sam Garrett — “Mama” feat. Mollie Mendoza
    • 3.5Summary
  • 4.Impact on listeners
    • 4.1YouTube comments
    • 4.2Questionnaire
      • 4.2.1Emotional impact (concert experience)
      • 4.2.2Impact on attitudes and behaviour
      • 4.2.3Impact on environmental awareness
    • 4.3The artists’ position
  • 5.Discussion
  • 6.Conclusion
  • Notes
  • References
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