Article published In: Narrative Boundaries: Constitutional struggles in an age of polarization
Edited by Rodrigo Cordero and Raimundo Frei
[Journal of Language and Politics 23:5] 2024
► pp. 677–698
Reverberations
Political identity boundaries after the Colombian peace referendum
Available under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) 4.0 license.
For any use beyond this license, please contact the publisher at rights@benjamins.nl.
Open Access publication of this article was funded through a Transformative Agreement with University of Edinburgh.
Published online: 26 July 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/jlp.24099.bur
https://doi.org/10.1075/jlp.24099.bur
Abstract
In the Colombian peace referendum, the 2016 accord with the FARC guerrilla, which sought to end fifty years of
war, was rejected by 50.2% of voters. The referendum created new identity divides between ‘Yes’ and ‘No’ voters, product of
political “narrative wars” which intersected with myriad pre-existing divisions: between left and right, urban and rural, rich and
poor; and between interpretations of the conflict’s history. This article draws insights from the anthropology of politics
together with polarisation studies to analyse the way that national politics like referendums affect and (re-)shape political
identity boundaries. It uses the story of Camilo, a right-wing cattle-rancher from the conflict-torn region of Urabá who tries to
build bridges across political divides, to conceptualise the way that national narratives ripple through different storied
contexts as “reverberations” that act on the everyday lived experiences of identity boundaries.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction: Between two worlds
- 2.Storytelling and polarised identity boundaries
- 3.The narrative wars, 2016–2022
- 4.Camilo’s story
- 4.1The past of the conflict
- 4.2The present of the peace process
- 5.Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- Notes
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