Article published In: The Journal of Internationalization and Localization
Vol. 4:1 (2017) ► pp.1–21
Portfolio assessment of cultural intelligence in intercultural educational settings
Published online: 19 January 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/jial.4.1.01mey
https://doi.org/10.1075/jial.4.1.01mey
Abstract
The paper will outline a research project based on the analysis of diary entries written by a multinational cohort of German, Polish, Chinese and US-American Master students during a time span of 15 months as part of the course requirements for a module entitled “Applied Intercultural Communication” in the MA “International Management and Intercultural Communication / GlobalMBA”. The diary-writing project, which was started in 2013, is intended to serve two main purposes:
1.
For the students, the diaries will be a tool and personal “learning log” to gain greater awareness of their own cultural values and to critically reflect on the process of cultural adjustment (or lack thereof) and the experience of travelling, living and studying with a multinational cohort in four foreign countries. In this way, the diaries also represent a dynamic scenario of the students’ acculturation process at various points of their studies.
2.
We, as researchers, educators and program developers, want to explore how this experience-based approach allows us to chart a student’s development and attitudinal shifts from the beginning to the end of a 15-month program, both in terms of personal growth and intercultural learning. Consequently, the diaries are intended to serve as a tool to discover and assess which aspects of human experience are globally shared and observable and which areas require the students to undergo processes of cultural localization and adaption in order to function adequately in new cultural environments.
Students are encouraged to observe, monitor and report on any culturally defined and “different” situation without being judgemental. Moreover, students are required to specifically report on the process of team/cohort building and on ways of dealing with criticism, disappointment, conflict and “Otherness”. The findings of our qualitative research will be fed back into the process of further curriculum integration and development.
Keywords: computerized text analysis, cultural intelligence, cultural localization, diary-writing, experiential learning, intercultural communication, intercultural competence, intercultural learning, international study programs, linguistic inquiry and word count, portfolio assessment, qualitative text analysis, team work
Article outline
- Introduction
- Intercultural competence – a controversial concept
- MA international management and intercultural communication: A profile
- Theoretical background: The experiential model of learning
- Diary content requirements
- Assessment
- Method of data analysis
- Findings
- 1.The process of team and cohort-building
- 1.1Local and national rituals of bonding
- 1.2Doing and watching sports together
- 2.Dealing with criticism, disappointment and conflict
- 3.Dealing with the experience of otherness and foreignness
- 1.The process of team and cohort-building
- Results of the learning process from the student’s perspective: Essay writing
- Research constraints
- Conclusion
- Notes
References
References (19)
Bosse, Elke 2010. „Vielfalt erkunden – ein Konzept für interkulturelles Training an Hochschulen“. In Schlüsselqualifikation Interkulturelle Kompetenz an Hochschulen: Grundlagen, Konzepte, Methoden, ed. Gundula Gwen Hiller, Stefanie Vogler-Lipp. Wiesbaden: VS-Verlag, 109–125.
Bryam, Michael 1997. Teaching and Assessing Intercultural Communicative Competence. Clevedon, Philadelphia, Toronto, Sydney, Johannesburg.
Deardorff, Darla 2006. Intercultural competence – The key competence in the 21st century. Theses by the Bertelsmann Stiftung based on the models of intercultural competence Dr. Darla Deardorff. Web. 17 April 2012 ([URL]).
2011. “Assessing intercultural competence as a learning outcome”. New Directions for Institutional Research, 1491, 65–79.
Fang, Tony and Guy Oliver Faure. 2010 first published online. “Chinese communication characteristics: A Yin Yang perspective”. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 2011, 35 (3), 320–333.
Kolb, David A. 1974. Experiential Learning: experience as the source of learning and development. Eaglewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Leenen, Wolf-Rainer 2005. “Interkulturelle Kompetenz: Theoretische Grundlagen”. In Bausteine zur interkulturellen Qualifizierung der Polizei, ed. Wolf-Rainer Leenen, Harald Grosch, Andreas Groß. Münster: Waxmann, 63–110.
Lustig, Myron W. and Jolene Koester. 2005. Intercultural Competence: Interpersonal Communication Across Cultures. Addison-Wesley.
Mattingly Learch, Kate, Paulson, Steven K., Sander, Harald, Schuch, Elke 2016, in print. “Strategic Relationship Development: A German-U.S. University Case Study“. In Global Perspectives on Strategic International Partnerships: A Guide to Building Sustainable Linkages, ed. Clare Banks, Birgit Siebe-Herbig, Karin Norton, Institute of International Education, 13–24.
Oberg, Kalervo 1960. “Cultural Shock: Adjustment to New Cultural Environments”. Practical Anthropology, July/August, 177–182.
Pennebaker, James W., Matthias R. Mehl, Kate G. Niederhoffer. 2003. “Psychological Aspects of Natural Language Use: Our Words, Our Selves“. In: Annual Review of Psychology 2003, 541, 547–77
Piller, Ingrid 2011. Intercultural Communication. A critical introduction. Edinburgh: Edingburgh University Press.
Rathje, Stefanie 2007. “Intercultural Competence: The Status and Future of a Controversial Concept”, Web. 18 August 2011 ([URL])
2009. “The Definition of Culture – An Application-Ori-ented Overhaul“. Interculture Journal, 81, 36–58.
Thomas, Alexander 2003. “Interkulturelle Kompetenz: Grundlagen, Prob-leme und Konzepte.“ Erwägen – Wissen – Ethik 14 (1), 137–221.
Cited by (2)
Cited by two other publications
Schuch, Elke
O’Hagan, Minako, Julie McDonough Dolmaya & Hendrik J. Kockaert
2019. Pandemic, localization and change of guard. The Journal of Internationalization and Localization 6:2 ► pp. 69 ff.
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 13 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
