In:La integración de la pronunciación en el aula de ELE: Integrating pronunciation in the Spanish language classroom
Editado por Zsuzsanna Bárkányi, M. Mar Galindo Merino y Aarón Pérez-Bernabeu
[IVITRA Research in Linguistics and Literature 42] 2024
► pp. 207–221
Chapter 13Using technology to facilitate the integration of pronunciation into the classroom
Published online: 28 November 2024
https://doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.42.13fou
https://doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.42.13fou
Abstract
This chapter explores the potential of technology to facilitate the teaching and learning of
pronunciation, with special emphasis on how technology can enhance the integration of pronunciation into the language
classroom. First, the chapter discusses the role of technology in pronunciation instruction. Next, it offers an
overview of the field of computer assisted pronunciation training (CAPT), presenting the tools and techniques
available as well as relevant research findings and pedagogical implications. The chapter covers a range of techniques
traditionally adopted in the field of CAPT, and also more recent uses of technology that hold great potential for
pronunciation practice. Finally, it puts forward recommendations on how to facilitate Spanish pronunciation
instruction with technology and it offers directions for future research and practice.
Resumen extendido
El uso de la tecnología para facilitar la integración de la pronunciación en el aula
Dominar la pronunciación de una lengua adicional no es una tarea sencilla, puesto que el
desarrollo de la pronunciación se ve obstaculizado por diversos factores que no afectan del mismo modo al aprendizaje
de otros aspectos lingüísticos (cognitivos, perceptivos, psicomotores, afectivos o diferencias individuales, entre
otros). La tecnología puede contribuir a paliar algunas de estas trabas y ampliar considerablemente las oportunidades
de práctica, tanto en el aula como fuera de ella; por ejemplo, facilitando la transmisión y la comprensión de
contenidos, incrementando notablemente las oportunidades de exposición a la lengua y de práctica individualizada,
permitiendo a los estudiantes practicar a su ritmo en contextos en los que se sientan cómodos, e incluso, pudiendo
ofrecerles feedback automático cuando trabajan de manera autónoma. Por estos motivos, el presente
capítulo analiza el uso de la tecnología para facilitar la enseñanza y la práctica de la pronunciación, así como su
integración en el currículo. En primer lugar, se ofrece una visión general del campo de la enseñanza de la
pronunciación asistida por ordenador, revisando las herramientas y técnicas disponibles, así como los resultados de
investigaciones relevantes y sus implicaciones pedagógicas. Esta revisión abarca tanto técnicas que tradicionalmente
han recibido mucha atención en el campo de enseñanza de pronunciación asistida por ordenador (como los entrenamientos
de percepción, la visualización de habla o la evaluación automática del habla), como usos más recientes de recursos
actuales de gran potencial para la práctica de la pronunciación (como las aplicaciones móviles, las redes sociales, la
realidad aumentada o los asistentes personales inteligentes). A continuación, el capítulo ofrece recomendaciones sobre
cómo la tecnología puede facilitar la integración de la pronunciación del español en el currículo y con otras
destrezas lingüísticas, centrándose en herramientas que son accesibles y flexibles en cuanto a los tipos de práctica
que ofrecen y los contenidos con los que pueden utilizarse. Por último, se proponen una serie de orientaciones para
futuras investigaciones.
Article outline
- 1.The role of technology in pronunciation teaching and learning
- 2.Enhancing pronunciation instruction with technology: Insights from the field of CAPT
- 3.Using technology to facilitate the integration of pronunciation instruction
- 3.1Introductory activities and explicit instruction
- 3.2Listening and perception practice
- 3.3Listening and production practice
- 3.4Reading and pronunciation
- 3.5Speaking and pronunciation
- 4.Conclusions and directions for future research and practice
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