In:From Verbal Periphrases to Complex Predicates
Edited by Mar Garachana Camarero, Sandra Montserrat Buendia and Claus Dieter Pusch
[IVITRA Research in Linguistics and Literature 31] 2022
► pp. 131–148
Origin and development of Spanish verbal periphrases haber + (nexus) + infinitive
Published online: 1 December 2022
https://doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.31.07art
https://doi.org/10.1075/ivitra.31.07art
Abstract
It is a well attested fact that possessive verbs spread to different meanings. In many languages, these lexical verbs often lead to auxiliary and semi-auxiliary verbs. This is the case of Lat. habeo, and its Romance descendants, that gave rises to different periphrastic constructions whose meaning goes from a past and a future tense to a deontic modality.
In this paper we reflect on the formation in Medieval Spanish of the deontic verbal periphrases haber + (nexus) + infinitive, which added some discursive meanings related to the modality to a new grammatical form. The emergence of these verbal constructions gave rise to a major change in the medieval verbal system, whose sources can be found in Latin.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Habeo + infinitive in Latin
- 2.1The emergence of the Latin construction habeo + infinitive
- 2.2The evolution of the Latin construction: Chronology and discourse tradition(s)
- 3.Old Spanish aver + a/de + infinitive verbal periphrasis: State of the art
- 3.1The Romance periphrasis: Meanings
- 3.2The Romance periphrasis: Syntactic and lexical properties
- 3.2.1Verbal tenses and moods in the aver + a/de + infinitive construction
- 3.2.2From a prefab to a verbal periphrasis
- 4.Conclusions
Notes Bibliography
References (38)
Corpus
[biblia medieval] Enrique-Arias, Andrés (dir.). 2008. Biblia Medieval, <[URL]>.
[corde] Real Academia Española. Corpus Diacrónico del Español, <[URL]>.
[crea] Real Academia Española, Corpus de Referencia del Español Actual, <[URL]>.
[pld] Migne, Jacques-Paul (ed.). 1995 (1800–1875). Patrologia Latina Database, 5 volúmenes. Alexandria, VA: Chadwyck-Healey, <[URL]>.
[phi] The Packard Humanities Institute. Classical Latin Texts, <[URL]>.
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