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Article published In: ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Vol. 175:2 (2024) ► pp.221–241

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‘Easy Language’ for migrants in France

Looking for linguistic criteria

ORCiD logo with link | University of Lille
 | Leipzig University
 | University of Lille
 | AsFoReL & ATILF-Université de Lorraine
 | University of Lille
Published online: 12 May 2023
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/itl.22002.can
Abstract
One of the target groups of Easy Language, a comprehensibility enhanced variety of a natural language, are migrants who have difficulties with the standard language of the host country. However, regarding French Easy Language, evidence-based linguistic criteria are lacking. Therefore, the present study aims at elaborating suitable linguistic criteria for French Easy Language intended for low-literate migrants. We asked 87 migrants in France to read four texts, two original and two rewritten according to specific criteria, and to answer several comprehension questions presented in a questionnaire. The score of correctly answered questions is significantly higher in the case of the rewritten texts. The article discusses the implications of this result in the context of Easy Language research and gives an outlook on current research desiderata.
Article outline
  • Method
    • Experiment in five steps
    • Rewritten texts: Linguistic criteria and analysis
    • Participants and groups
    • Datasets / participants
    • Data description and analysis
    • Generalized linear mixed models
    • Statistical inference: Estimation and tests
  • Results
  • Discussion
  • Notes
  • References
References (49)
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