In:Innovative Approaches to Research in Hispanic Linguistics: Regional, diachronic, and learner profile variation
Edited by Sara Fernández Cuenca, Tiffany Judy and Lauren Miller
[Issues in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 38] 2023
► pp. 34–57
Chapter 2Person restrictions in non-canonical agreement patterns in
Spanish
Published online: 7 June 2023
https://doi.org/10.1075/ihll.38.02aus
https://doi.org/10.1075/ihll.38.02aus
Abstract
In this paper we present empirical evidence for
the existence of person restrictions across five constructions which
exhibit non-canonical agreement patterns in Spanish. We account for
these data by adopting a Multiple Agree approach à la
Anagnostopoulou (2005,
2017) and D’Alessandro (2007) where
T/INFL can agree with two different elements as long as there is no
person feature incompatibility.
We also show that there are person restrictions
in non-canonical agreement constructions with
parecer in Spanish (contra Mare and Pato, 2018), once
we set aside the “look-like” interpretation of
parecer. In addition, we provide empirical
evidence for the claim that usted(es) behaves as an
“imposter” as expected by Collins and Ordóñez (2021) analysis.
Keywords: agreement, person restriction, Spanish, multiple agree, hyperraising, parecer, imposter usted(es)
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.The data
- 2.1SE constructions
- 2.2Agreement in hyperraising contexts
- 2.3Long distance infinitival object agreement
- 2.4Finite hyper-agreement with the subject of the embedded clause
- 2.5Agreement in existential sentences with haber
- 2.6Summary of the data
- 3.The account
- 3.1The number harmony approach
- 3.2The multiple agree approach
- 3.3Accounting for person restrictions in non-canonical agreement
constructions in Spanish under multiple agree
- 3.3.1Hyperraising constructions
- 3.3.2SE constructions
- 3.3.3Long distance infinitival object constructions
- 3.3.4Hyper-agreement constructions
- 3.3.5Existential sentences with haber
- 4.No person restrictions with parecer?
- 5.On ustedes
- 6.Conclusions
Notes References
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