Special Article
The role of interculturalism in the time of the COVID-19 pandemic
Outcomes of online discussions
Available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) 4.0 license.
For any use beyond this license, please contact the publisher at rights@benjamins.nl.
Published online: 28 April 2022
https://doi.org/10.54754/incontext.v2i1.17
https://doi.org/10.54754/incontext.v2i1.17
Abstract
This article reports on the results of online discussions held in February-March 2022 to share different perspectives on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis upon interculturalism. Organized under the title “The Role of Interculturalism in the Time of the COVID-19 Pandemic”, the editors of INContext invited scholars from various academic backgrounds. The aim of this discussion was not to provide practical solutions nor to draw a coherent picture of the current crisis provoked by the pandemic. Rather, it endeavored to test the possibility of analyzing this crisis in terms of interculturalism, thereby seeking the possibility of broadening the approach in general. There has been a large amount of scholarly research on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic upon global community in various academic fields. In order for intercultural studies to make a contribution to this task, it is urgent to encourage active exchange of opinions among those whose academic interests lie in cultural communications and interactions.
This article first summarizes some notable academic discussions on intercultural studies, including politics, education, art, and literature. Comparing the opinions submitted for the discussions is the basis of the present research before drawing any significant academic implications. Among those who provided their opinions through various channels, five scholars were chosen to represent different aspects of the topic: the psychological aspect of the COVID-19 crisis; the implications of cyber literature access for youth education; the efforts of a regional community to maintain its creative spirit in arts and culture; and the crisis of liberalism in international relations. The contribution from these five scholars provided the basis for the case studies presented here and analyzed through an intercultural lens for the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on humanity.
Just as the scope of intercultural studies is shaped and enriched by contributions from many academic fields, the participants in the online discussions cited here also entertain the hope that this article will help INContext shape the agenda in the field of interculturalism and thereby spearhead academic endeavors to include divergent perspectives in the quest to understand humankind and the diverse cultural manifestations which are its reflection.
논문초록
이 글은 코로나 19 유행병 위기가 인터컬츄럴리즘에 끼친 영향에 대해 학 술적 의견을 교환하기 위해 2022년 2~3월에 진행된 온라인 토론회의 결과 보고서 다. 『INContext』 편집진은 ‘코로나 19 유행병 시기 인터컬츄럴리즘의 역할’이라는 제 목으로 진행된 이 토론회에 다양한 학문적 배경을 가진 학자들을 초빙하여 의견을 교환했다. 이 토론의 목적은 유행병이 촉발한 위기에 대해 실용적인 해결책을 제시 하거나 이 현상을 일목요연하게 설명하려는 것이 아니라 이 위기를 인터컬츄럴리즘 차원에서 접근하여 분석할 수 있는 가능성을 시험해보려는 것이다.
코로나 19 유행병이 지구촌 공동체에 끼친 충격에 대해서 이미 다양한 학문분야에 서 많은 연구가 진행되어왔다. 인터컬츄럴리즘 연구분야가 이러한 흐름에 기여하기 위 해서는 문화의 소통 및 교류에 관심이 있는 학자들이 활발히 의견을 교환하도록 촉구 하는 것이 시급하다. 이 글은 일단 인터컬츄럴리즘, 정치, 교육, 예술, 문학 등에서 어 떤 종류의 주목할 만할 연구들이 진행 중인지 간단히 소개한다. 토론회에 제출된 의견 들을 비교해보는 것은 향후 이 분야가 의미 있는 학술적 함의를 도출하는 데 매우 유용 한 기초작업이 될 것이다.
다양한 경로를 통해 제안된 의견들 중에서 이 글은 5명의 학자가 보내온 네 종류의 의견, 즉 코로나 위기가 촉발한 심리학적 변화의 측면, 청소년 교육을 위한 사이버 문 학 접근성의 함의, 예술과 문학 분야에서 창조 정신을 유지하기 위해 노력하는 지역사 회의 사례, 국제관계에서 발생한 자유주의의 위기를 선별하여 비교 검토한다. 이들 다 섯 학자의 의견은 이 글에서 제시한 사례연구의 근간이 되며, 이에 대한 인터컬츄럴리 즘 관점의 분석은 코로나 19 유행병이 인류에 끼친 영향에 대한 이해를 넓혀준다.
인터컬츄럴리즘이라는 학문 자체의 영역이 다양한 학문 분야들의 기여를 통해 형성 되고 확장되듯이 온라인 토론회의 모든 참여자들은 이 글이 『INContext』 의 향후 출간 에 있어서 인터컬츄럴리즘 분야 논문들이 다룰 수 있는 의제를 설정하는 데 도움을 주 리라 기대한다. 이 글은 또한 인류가 창출해내는 풍부한 문화적 징후들을 더욱 다양한 관점들을 통해 이해하기 위한 학술적 탐구 과정의 선도 역할을 하고자 한다.
핵심어: 인터컬츄럴리즘, 온라인 토론, 코로나 19 유행병, 문화 소통, 문화 교류
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