Article published In: Historiographia Linguistica
Vol. 8:1 (1981) ► pp.63–68
The Canadian ‘Winter’ of Edward Sapir
Published online: 1 January 1981
https://doi.org/10.1075/hl.8.1.04mur
https://doi.org/10.1075/hl.8.1.04mur
Summary
Contrary to the commonly-held view advanced in the literature and by Edward Sapir (1884–1939) himself that he hibernated in Canadian exile, most of the linguistic work and the initial culture and personality theorizing upon which his reputation rests were done while he was head of the Division of Anthropology within the Canadian Geological Survey, Ottawa (1910–25). Despite personal tragedy and successful competition for funds with the (World War I) effort, Sapir professionalized ethnolinguistic work on Canadian native languages, co-ordinated and did fìeldwork, and published more than he had or would in positions he held in the United States (University of Chicago, 1925–31, and Yale University, 1931–39)
Résumé
Contrairement à ce qu’on pense en général et à ce qu’a suggéré Sapir lui-même, parlant de son hivernage dans l’exil canadien, la plus grande partie de ce qui fonde son renom — œuvre linguistique et mise en théorie de la culture et de la personnalité primitives – date de l’époque où il était directeur du Département d’anthropologie, dans le cadre du Relevé géologique du Canada. Malgré son drame personnel et l’impossibilité de concurrencer, en matière de financement, l’effort de querré (de la première guerre mondiale); Sapir a réussi à faire de l’étude ethno-linguistique des langues autochtones du Canada une specialité reconnue, à coordonner et à réaliser lui-même d’importants travaux sur le terrain et à publier plus qu’il n’avait ou n’aurait fait aux postes occupés par lui aux Etats-Unis (Université de Chicago, 1925–31, et Université de Yale, 1931–39).
References (11)
Cole, Douglas. 1973. “The Origins of Canadian Anthropology, 1850–1910”. Journal of Canadian Studies 81.33–35.
Darnell, Regna. 1970. “The Emergence of Academic Anthropology at the University Pennsylvania”. Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 61.80–92.
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Lowie, Robert H. 1965. Letters from Edward Sapir to Robert H. Lome. Berkeley, Calif.: Luella Cole Lowie.
Mandelbaum, David. 1949. Selected Writings of Edward Sapir. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Cited by (5)
Cited by five other publications
Koerner, Konrad
Murray, Stephen O.
1982.
Benjamin Lee Whorf: Lost Generation Theories of Mind, Language and Religion. By Peter C. Rollins. Historiographia Linguistica 9:1-2 ► pp. 156 ff.
MURRAY, STEPHEN O.
Murray, Stephen O.
[no author supplied]
2020. Edward Sapir. In Last Papers in Linguistic Historiography [Studies in the History of the Language Sciences, 128], ► pp. 163 ff.
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